Novel steel purline connecting structure
By designing the slidingly inserted C-type purlin structure and the cross-set X-shaped steel frame, as well as the combination of triangle plates and support strips, the problem of the existing purlin connection structure reducing the bearing capacity when under pressure is achieved, and higher load capacity and structural stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421612777.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
When the existing double-piece C-shaped steel purlin connection structure is subjected to pressure, the pressure is concentrated at the C-shaped back-to-back fitting of the purlin, causing the top to bend at the junction of the web, and the overall purlin bends and inclines to one side, which greatly reduces the bearing capacity.
By designing the C-shaped structure of the first purlin and the second purlin, and setting the second purlin inside it, it is slid into the first purlin to form an orifice structure; at the same time, a steel frame is set up intersected on the inner wall of the second purlin to form an X-shaped structure to enhance stability; and through the combination of triangle plates, connecting plates, fixed seats and support strips, the fixed connection between the purlins and steel beams is ensured, and multiple triangular structures are formed to improve the load-bearing capacity.
By forming a closed oral structure and multiple triangular structures, the overall load-bearing capacity is significantly improved, and the problem of bending and inclination of purlins due to concentrated pressure is avoided, ensuring the stability and bearing capacity of the structure.
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Figure CN222878890U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of purlin connection, and in particular relates to a novel steel purlin connection structure. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings and other fields. Purlin is one of the common components in steel structure buildings. Purlin is also called purlin or truss. It is a horizontal roof beam perpendicular to the roof truss or rafters to support the rafters or roofing materials. Purlin is a transverse bending member and is generally designed as a single-span simply supported purlin.
[0003] The existing CN215715985U discloses a double C-shaped steel purlin connection structure, comprising two C-shaped steel purlins and a pressure-bearing force-transmitting plate, wherein the C-shaped steel purlin is provided with a purlin web portion, the back sides of the two purlin web portions are in contact with each other, the front sides of the purlin web portions are both provided with the pressure-bearing force-transmitting plates, and the two pressure-bearing force-transmitting plates are fixedly connected to each other;
[0004] When the purlin connection structure is in use, when the two C-shaped steel purlins are under pressure, the pressure will be concentrated above the C-shaped back-to-back fitting of the two purlins. When the pressure is too large, the top of the C-shaped steel purlin will bend at the junction with the web, causing the entire purlin to bend and tilt to one side, resulting in a significant reduction in the bearing capacity. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model provides a novel steel purlin connection structure, which aims to solve the problem that in the existing purlin connection structure, when two C-shaped steel purlins are under pressure, the pressure will be concentrated above the C-shaped back-to-back fitting of the two purlins. When the pressure is too large, the top of the C-shaped steel purlin will bend at the junction with the web, which will cause the entire purlin to bend and tilt to one side, resulting in a greatly reduced bearing capacity.
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides a novel steel purlin connection structure, comprising a steel beam, a purlin is installed above the steel beam, and a fixing mechanism is installed on the steel beam.
[0007] Furthermore, the purlin includes a first purlin and a second purlin, the first purlin and the second purlin are both C-shaped structures and are provided with strip openings, the first purlin and the second purlin are respectively provided with a first web and a second web, and the second purlin is arranged inside the first purlin.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the second purlin is slidably inserted into the interior of the first purlin, so that the first purlin and the second purlin cooperate with each other, greatly improving the overall bearing capacity.
[0009] Further, the first web corresponds to the strip-shaped opening of the second purlin, and the second web corresponds to the strip-shaped opening of the first purlin.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the two first purlins and the second purlins in a C-shaped structure are combined with each other to form a U-shaped structure, thereby greatly improving the overall bearing capacity.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of steel frames are cross-disposed in the inner wall of the second purlin, and an X-shaped structure is formed between the plurality of steel frames.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel frame constituting the X-shaped structure and the inner wall surface of the second purlin can form a plurality of triangular structures. Since the triangle has stability, the overall bearing capacity can be greatly improved.
[0013] Furthermore, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer side wall surfaces of the first web and the second web, and screw holes are provided on both sides of the fixing seat.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first purlin and the second purlin can be fixed to the steel beam through the fixing seat.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes two triangular plates fixedly connected to the top of the upper surface of the steel beam, the opposite surfaces of the two triangular plates are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the fixing seats by bolts, the side wall surface of the steel beam is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a support bar is fixed between the fixing plate and the screw hole by bolts.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, two relative connecting plates are fixed to the fixing seats by bolts, and at the same time, support bars are fixed between the fixing plates and the screw holes by bolts, so that a triangular structure is formed between the first purlin and the second purlin and the steel beam through the support bars, thereby further improving the overall bearing capacity.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model arranges the first purlin and the second purlin, and the second purlin is slidably inserted into the first purlin, so that the openings of the first purlin and the second purlin of the two C-shaped structures are opposite to each other, thereby forming a closed U-shaped structure, thereby improving the overall bearing capacity.
[0019] 2. The utility model provides a steel frame, so that the steel frame constituting the X-shaped structure and the inner wall surface of the second purlin can form a plurality of triangular structures. Since the triangle has stability, the overall bearing capacity can be greatly improved.
[0020] 3. The utility model provides a triangular plate, a connecting plate and a fixing seat, and the connecting plate and the fixing seat are fixed by bolts, so that the first purlin and the second purlin can be fixed on the steel beam.
[0021] 4. The utility model provides a fixing plate, screw holes and support bars, and the support bars are fixed between the fixing plate and the screw holes by bolts, so that a triangular structure is formed between the first purlin and the second purlin and the steel beam through the support bars, thereby further improving the overall bearing capacity.
[0022] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the utility model from a side view;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the first purlin and the second purlin of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure numerals: 1, steel beam; 2, purlin; 21, first purlin; 22, second purlin; 221, steel frame; 23, first web; 24, second web; 25, fixing seat; 26, screw hole; 3, fixing mechanism; 31, triangular plate; 32, connecting plate; 33, fixing plate; 34, supporting bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the utility model. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The utility model embodiment proposes a novel steel purlin connection structure, including a steel beam 1, a purlin 2 is installed above the steel beam 1, the purlin 2 includes a first purlin 21 and a second purlin 22, the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 are both C-shaped structures and are provided with strip-shaped openings, the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 are respectively provided with a first web 23 and a second web 24, the second purlin 22 is arranged inside the first purlin 21, the first web 23 corresponds to the strip-shaped opening of the second purlin 22, the second web 24 corresponds to the strip-shaped opening of the first purlin 21, and the second purlin 2 2 is slidably inserted into the interior of the first purlin 21. Under the mutual cooperation of the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22, the two first purlins 21 and the second purlin 22 in a C-shaped structure are combined with each other to form a U-shaped structure, thereby improving the overall bearing capacity. A plurality of steel frames 221 are cross-arranged in the inner wall of the second purlin 22, and an X-shaped structure is formed between the steel frames 221. The steel frames 221 forming the X-shaped structure and the inner wall surface of the second purlin 22 can form a plurality of triangular structures. Since the triangle has stability, the overall bearing capacity can be greatly improved.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The first web 23 and the second web 24 are fixedly connected with a fixing seat 25 on their outer side walls, and screw holes 26 are provided on both sides of the fixing seat 25. A fixing mechanism 3 is installed on the steel beam 1, and the fixing mechanism 3 includes two triangular plates 31 fixedly connected to the top of the upper surface of the steel beam 1, and a connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two triangular plates 31, and the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 25 by bolts. A fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the steel beam 1, and a supporting strip 34 is fixed between the fixing plate 33 and the screw hole 26 by bolts. The two opposite connecting plates 32 are fixed to the fixing seat 25 by bolts, so that the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 can be fixed to the steel beam 1, and at the same time, a supporting strip 34 is fixed between the fixing plate 33 and the screw hole 26 by bolts, so that a triangular structure is formed between the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 and the steel beam 1 through the supporting strip 34, thereby further improving the overall bearing capacity.
[0030] The specific implementation method is as follows: when in use, the openings of the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 are now opposite to each other, and the second purlin 22 is slidably inserted into the first purlin 21, so that the openings of the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 are respectively fitted with the corresponding second webs 24 and the first webs 23, so that the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 of the two C-shaped structures are combined to form a U-shaped structure, thereby improving the bearing capacity, and then the fixing seats 25 on the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting plates 32 on the corresponding triangular plates 31 by bolts, and then the two ends of the support bar 34 are respectively fixedly installed with the fixing plates 33 and the screw holes 26 by bolts, so that the first purlin 21 and the second purlin 22 and the steel beam 1 form a triangular structure through the support bar 34, further improving the overall bearing capacity.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel steel purlin connection structure, comprising a steel beam (1), characterized in that: A purlin (2) is installed above the steel beam (1), and a fixing mechanism (3) is installed on the steel beam (1). The purlin (2) comprises a first purlin (21) and a second purlin (22). The first purlin (21) and the second purlin (22) are both C-shaped structures and are provided with strip-shaped openings. The first purlin (21) and the second purlin (22) are respectively provided with a first web (23) and a second web (24). The second purlin (22) is arranged inside the first purlin (21), and the first web (23) corresponds to the strip-shaped opening of the second purlin (22), and the second web (24) corresponds to the strip-shaped opening of the first purlin (21).
2. According to the novel steel purlin connection structure of claim 1, it is characterized in that: A plurality of steel frames (221) are cross-arranged in the inner wall of the second purlin (22), and an X-shaped structure is formed between the plurality of steel frames (221).
3. According to the novel steel purlin connection structure of claim 1, it is characterized in that: A fixing seat (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall surfaces of the first web (23) and the second web (24), and screw holes (26) are provided on both sides of the fixing seat (25).
4. The novel steel purlin connection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises two triangular plates (31) fixedly connected to the top of the upper surface of the steel beam (1), the opposite surfaces of the two triangular plates (31) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (32), the connecting plates (32) are fixedly connected to the fixing seat (25) by bolts, the side wall surface of the steel beam (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (33), and a support bar (34) is fixed between the fixing plate (33) and the screw hole (26) by bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-spliced C-shaped steel purline connecting structure
CN215715985U