Lightweight supporting window sleeve component
By designing lightweight supporting window sleeve components, the built-in profiles and support devices are used to achieve precise installation of the window main frame and height adjustment of the window sleeve main body, and the insulation effect is improved through the window opening insulation layer, which solves the problems of large weight, inconvenient transportation, hidden dangers of leakage and poor insulation effect in the prior art.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421413429.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the window openings on the outer enclosure structure of the building are made of fully concrete PC components, resulting in large weight, inconvenient transportation and lifting. Due to the large deviation of the window opening size, there is a hidden danger of leakage and poor insulation effect.
A lightweight supporting window sleeve member is designed, including the window sleeve main body, built-in profile, support device and window opening insulation layer. The precise installation of the window main frame and the height adjustment of the window sleeve main body are achieved through the built-in profile and support device, and the insulation effect is improved through the window opening insulation layer.
The overall weight of the lightweight supporting window sleeve member is reduced, which is convenient for transportation and installation. At the same time, the insulation effect is effectively enhanced through the outer insulation layer, avoiding the phenomenon of hot and cold bridges, and achieving accurate installation of the main window frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN222879525U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a lightweight supporting window cover component. Background Art
[0002] With the development of building industrialization, the window openings on the building's exterior envelope are usually made by processing PC components with window openings in the factory. After the PC components are installed, the door and window manufacturers will re-measure the size of the window openings on site before arranging production, and then install the window sashes by means of on-site laying out. During the installation process, waterproofing and insulation construction are carried out on the gaps around the window sashes and the window sills. Although the prefabrication rate and the degree of industrialization have been improved, the self-weight of the components made of all concrete is heavy, and there are generally leakage risks caused by large deviations in the size of the window openings on site, and transportation and hoisting are very inconvenient. At the same time, there are no heat-insulating measures, and the insulation effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and the utility model provides a lightweight supporting window cover component.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A lightweight supporting window frame component comprises a window frame body, a built-in profile, a supporting device and a window opening insulation layer, wherein the window frame body has a window opening, the built-in profile is located in the window opening, a part of the structure of the built-in profile is exposed from the window frame body, so that the built-in profile is used to install and set a main window frame, and the built-in profile extends into the window frame body and is connected to the window frame body, the top of the supporting device is connected to the bottom of the window frame body, the bottom of the supporting device is used to support against a floor slab, the window opening insulation layer is located in the window opening and connected to a side of the window frame body facing away from the room, so that when the main window frame is installed from the room into the window opening, one end of the window opening insulation layer is against the main window frame, and the other end of the window opening insulation layer is flush with the outer side of the window frame body.
[0006] Furthermore, the supporting device can be moved up and down to adjust its own length so as to adjust the height position of the window cover body;
[0007] And / or, the material of the window opening insulation layer is Class A fireproof insulation material;
[0008] And / or, the window cover body is made of lightweight concrete.
[0009] Furthermore, the supporting device includes at least one supporting component, which includes an upper connecting member, a lower connecting member and a threaded sleeve, the top of the upper connecting member is connected to the bottom of the window frame body, the bottom of the lower connecting member is used to support against the floor, and the bottom of the upper connecting member and the top of the lower connecting member are both threadedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the threaded sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the support component further comprises an upper pad, the pad is supported against the bottom of the window cover body, and the top of the upper connector is connected to the upper pad;
[0011] And / or, the supporting member further comprises a lower pad, the lower pad is used for supporting against the floor slab, and the bottom of the lower connecting member is connected to the lower pad;
[0012] And / or, the number of the supporting components is two, and the two supporting components are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the window cover body.
[0013] Furthermore, the built-in profile includes a plurality of frame components that are spliced and assembled to form a frame structure, the frame components include a mounting plate and at least one connecting plate, the mounting plate is exposed from the inner wall surface of the window opening, so that the mounting plate is used to install and set the main window frame, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate extends into the window cover body in a direction away from the main window frame and is connected to the window cover body;
[0014] And / or, the material of the window opening insulation layer is an organic-inorganic composite insulation material.
[0015] Furthermore, the number of the connecting plates is two, and the two connecting plates are respectively connected to two sides of the mounting plate along the width direction thereof;
[0016] And / or, the cross-sectional shape of the frame component is “Ω”.
[0017] Furthermore, the built-in profile also includes a top panel, which is connected to the frame component at the top end of the frame structure, and the top panel is located inside the window cover body.
[0018] Furthermore, the top layer plate is provided with slurry penetration holes.
[0019] Furthermore, the lightweight supporting window cover component further includes a pre-embedded reinforcement member, and the pre-embedded reinforcement member is pre-embedded in the window cover body;
[0020] And / or, the lightweight supporting window cover component further comprises an outer thermal insulation layer, and the outer thermal insulation layer is connected to the outer side surface of the window cover body by a reverse punching process;
[0021] And / or, the material of the window opening insulation layer is silicon graphene insulation material.
[0022] Furthermore, the embedded reinforcement is exposed on the outer surface of the window cover body, so that the embedded reinforcement is used to connect with the base wall;
[0023] And / or, the embedded reinforcement is made of metal or FRP.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0025] The lightweight supporting window cover component of the utility model has a window opening in the window cover body, the main window frame is located in the window opening and is installed and connected to the built-in profile, and is used to support the window cover body through the supporting device, thereby greatly reducing the overall weight of the lightweight supporting window cover component, and facilitating transportation and installation. At the same time, the outer insulation layer can effectively enhance the thermal insulation effect; and the precise installation of the main window frame is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a lightweight supporting window frame component of Example 1 of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lightweight supporting window frame component of Example 1 of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic transverse cross-sectional view of the lightweight supporting window frame component of Example 1 of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lightweight supporting window frame component of Example 1 of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lightweight supporting window frame component of Example 1 of the utility model during the construction process.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lightweight supporting window frame component of Example 1 of the utility model when in use.
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the frame component of Example 1 of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame component of Example 1 of the utility model.
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic transverse cross-sectional view of the lightweight supporting window frame component of Example 2 of the utility model.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] Window cover body 1
[0037] Window opening 11
[0038] Built-in profile 2
[0039] Border component 21
[0040] Mounting plate 211
[0041] Connecting plate 212
[0042] Top plate 22
[0043] Slurry hole 221
[0044] Window opening insulation layer 3
[0045] Support device 4
[0046] Supporting member 41
[0047] Upper connecting piece 411
[0048] Lower connecting piece 412
[0049] Threaded sleeve 413
[0050] Upper pad 414
[0051] Bottom plate 415
[0052] Embedded reinforcement 5
[0053] Outer insulation layer 6
[0054] Base wall 10 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The following descriptions of the embodiments refer to the accompanying drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention can be implemented.
[0056] Example 1
[0057] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the present embodiment discloses a lightweight supporting window cover component, which includes a window cover body 1, a built-in profile 2, a supporting device 4 and a window opening insulation layer 3. The window cover body 1 has a window opening 11, the built-in profile 2 is located in the window opening 11, and part of the structure of the built-in profile 2 is exposed from the window cover body 1, so that the built-in profile 2 is used to install and set the window main frame, and the built-in profile 2 extends into the window cover body 1 and is connected to the window cover body 1, the top of the supporting device 4 is connected to the bottom of the window cover body 1, and the bottom of the supporting device 4 is used to support against the floor slab, and the window opening insulation layer 3 is located in the window opening 11 and connected to a side of the window cover body 1 facing away from the room, so that when the window main frame is installed from the room into the window opening 11, one end of the window opening insulation layer 3 is against the window main frame, and the other end of the window opening insulation layer 3 is flush with the outer side of the window cover body 1.
[0058] The lightweight supporting window frame component is processed and formed in the factory, and then transported to the site for installation. It is connected to the window frame body 1 through the supporting device 4 and is used to support the window frame body 1. The bottom support of the supporting device 4 is against the floor slab; at the same time, there is a window opening 11 in the window frame body 1, and the main window frame is located at the window opening 11 and is installed and connected to the built-in profile 2; it is connected to the window frame body 1 and is used to support the window frame body 1 through the supporting device 4, so that the window frame body 1 as a whole does not need to be made too large, so that the weight of the bottom of the window frame body 1 is greatly reduced, thereby greatly reducing the overall weight of the lightweight supporting window frame component, which is convenient for transportation and installation.
[0059] The window opening insulation layer 3 is located in the window opening 11, and the window opening insulation layer 3 is connected to the side of the window cover body 1 facing away from the room, and the main window frame can be installed from the room into the window cover body 1 and abut against the window opening insulation layer 3, so that the installation and connection are very convenient, and the precise positioning and installation of the main window frame is achieved. At the same time, the window opening insulation layer 3 can effectively enhance the thermal insulation effect, realize the lightweight support window cover component with thermal insulation edge sealing, and avoid the cold and hot bridge phenomenon.
[0060] The window cover body 1 is made of lightweight concrete, which further reduces the overall weight of the lightweight supporting window cover component and facilitates transportation and installation.
[0061] In this embodiment, the end of the window opening 11 facing the indoors is not provided with an insulation layer, and the end facing the indoors is provided with a window opening insulation layer 3, so that the outer side height of the lightweight supporting window cover component is higher and the inner side height is lower, and the main window frame can be installed from the indoors into the window cover body 1 and abut against the window opening insulation layer 3. Of course, in other embodiments, insulation layers can be provided at both the inner and outer ends of the window opening 11, as long as the end facing the indoors is lower than the end facing the outdoors so that the main window frame can be installed from the indoors.
[0062] When the lightweight supporting window frame component of the present embodiment is processed and manufactured, the built-in profile 2 and the window opening insulation layer 3 are first processed and manufactured separately, and then the built-in profile 2 and the window opening insulation layer 3 are installed and connected as a whole, and the whole is placed in a mold, and then the side molds around the window hole are sealed, and then the raw material composition of the window frame main body 1 is poured, and finally cured and demolded, so as to process and manufacture the lightweight supporting window frame component.
[0063] When the lightweight supporting window frame component is transported to the site for installation, the bottom of the window frame main body 1 can be directly placed on the floor through the supporting device 4, so that the lightweight supporting window frame component is supported on the floor, and is fixed by adjusting the diagonal brace. Then, the wall reinforcement of the base wall 10 is tied, and the inner and outer formworks are respectively set up on the inner and outer sides of the window frame main body 1. The non-disassembly formwork can also be set up, and then concrete is poured on the wall reinforcement to form the base wall 10, so that the outer surface of the window frame main body 1 is connected to the base wall 10, and finally, the window frame main body 1 and the base wall 10 insulation layer are attached, and the main window frame is installed.
[0064] Among them, in this embodiment, the window opening insulation layer 3 is located in the window opening 11 and is not exposed on the outer surface of the window cover body 1. During the on-site construction process, the insulation layer is installed on the outer surface of the lightweight support window cover component and the base wall 10 by post-pasting the insulation layer. After the lightweight support window cover component is installed in place, the inner and outer sides of the lightweight support window cover component can be respectively against the inner template and the outer template, and the inner template and the outer template are respectively against the two sides of the lightweight support window cover component in the width direction, so that the lightweight support window cover component has a limiting function, thereby ensuring the thickness of the base wall 10 is accurate. At the same time, the installation of the limiting device between the inner template and the outer template is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
[0065] In this embodiment, the support device 4 can be moved up and down to adjust its own length to adjust the height position of the window cover body 1. The support device 4 adjusts its own length by moving up and down, so that the top support of the support device 4 abuts against the bottom surface of the window cover body 1, and the bottom support abuts against the floor, so that there is no need to set a pad on the bottom surface of the window cover body 1, the construction is faster, and the overall weight of the lightweight support window cover component is greatly reduced, which is convenient for transportation and installation. At the same time, the support device 4 can adjust its own length, has universality, thereby saving costs; and realizes the precise installation of the lightweight support window cover component.
[0066] The support device 4 includes at least one support component 41, and the support component 41 includes an upper connecting member 411, a lower connecting member 412 and a threaded sleeve 413. The top of the upper connecting member 411 is connected to the bottom of the window cover body 1, and the bottom of the lower connecting member 412 is used to support against the floor. The bottom of the upper connecting member 411 and the top of the lower connecting member 412 are both threadedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the threaded sleeve 413. Through the rotation of the threaded sleeve 413, the upper connecting member 411 and the lower connecting member 412 will be driven to move in the direction of moving away or moving in the direction of approaching, so as to adjust the length of the support device 4 itself, which is very convenient to adjust and has a simple structure.
[0067] In this embodiment, the support component 41 further includes an upper pad 414, which is supported against the bottom of the window cover body 1, and the top of the upper connecting member 411 is connected to the upper pad 414. The upper connecting member 411 is supported against the bottom of the window cover body 1 through the upper pad 414, which effectively increases the contact area between the support component 41 and the window cover body 1, achieving higher stability; at the same time, it effectively avoids damage to the window cover body 1.
[0068] The support member 41 further includes a lower pad 415, which is used to support against the floor, and the bottom of the lower connecting member 412 is connected to the lower pad 415. The lower connecting member 412 is supported against the floor through the lower pad 415, which effectively increases the contact area between the support member 41 and the floor, achieving higher stability; at the same time, effectively avoiding damage to the floor.
[0069] In this embodiment, there are two supporting components 41 , which are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the window cover body 1 , thereby achieving higher stability, facilitating adjustment, and reducing cost.
[0070] The built-in profile 2 includes a plurality of frame components 21 that are spliced and assembled to form a frame structure. The frame component 21 includes a mounting plate 211 and at least one connecting plate 212. The mounting plate 211 is exposed on the inner wall surface of the window opening 11, so that the mounting plate 211 is used to install and set the main window frame. One end of the connecting plate 212 is connected to the mounting plate 211, and the other end of the connecting plate 212 extends into the window cover body 1 in a direction away from the main window frame and is connected to the window cover body 1. The built-in profile 2 is connected to the window cover body 1 through the connecting plate 212, which effectively strengthens the connection strength between the built-in profile 2 and the window cover body 1, and has higher stability. At the same time, the main window frame extends into the window opening 11 and is connected to the mounting plate 211, which effectively strengthens the connection strength between the built-in profile 2 and the main window frame, and has higher stability. In this embodiment, the number of the frame components 21 is four, and the four frame components 21 are spliced and assembled to form a frame structure.
[0071] In this embodiment, the number of connecting plates 212 is two, and the two connecting plates 212 are respectively connected to both sides of the mounting plate 211 along its width direction. This enables the frame member 21 to be formed by folding a plate-shaped material, which is convenient for processing and manufacturing; and the structure is simple. At the same time, both ends of the frame member 21 are connected to the window sleeve main body 1, further strengthening the structural connection strength. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the frame member 21 is in a "ji" shape. Of course, in other embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the frame member 21 can also be in a "gong" shape, so that heat preservation layers can be provided at both the left and right ends of the frame member 21.
[0072] The built-in profile 2 further includes a top plate 22, and the top plate 22 is connected to the frame member 21 at the top of the frame structure, and the top plate 22 is located inside the window sleeve main body 1. The top plate 22 is installed and connected to the frame member 21, and the self-structural strength of the lightweight support window sleeve member can be further strengthened through the top plate 22.
[0073] In this embodiment, the thickness of the top cross-section of the lightweight support window sleeve member is 50 mm, and it is strengthened by double-layer steel profiles, without occupying the size of the structural beam and the window opening, and ensuring the strength of the member itself. The thickness of the remaining cross-sections of the lightweight support window sleeve member is 200 mm, that is, the thickness of the left, right, and bottom cross-sections of the lightweight support window sleeve member is 200 mm.
[0074] Perforations 221 are provided on the top plate 22. When constructing and pouring the raw material composition of the window sleeve main body 1, through a plurality of perforations 221, the raw material composition of the window sleeve main body 1 flows into the perforations 221 and is connected to the built-in profile 2, thereby effectively increasing the contact area between the window sleeve main body 1 and the built-in profile 2, so that after the lightweight support window sleeve member is installed, it does not affect the bonding force between the window sleeve main body 1 and the built-in profile 2, and the connection is more stable.
[0075] The lightweight support window sleeve member further includes a pre-embedded reinforcement member 5, and the pre-embedded reinforcement member 5 is pre-embedded in the window sleeve main body 1. The pre-embedded reinforcement member 5 is pre-embedded in the window sleeve main body 1, and the self-structural strength of the window sleeve main body 1 can be effectively strengthened through the pre-embedded reinforcement member 5, achieving higher stability.
[0076] In this embodiment, the pre-embedded reinforcement member 5 is exposed on the outer surface of the window sleeve main body 1 so that the pre-embedded reinforcement member 5 is used to connect to the base wall 10. The window sleeve main body 1 is connected to the base wall 10 through the pre-embedded reinforcement member 5, effectively strengthening the connection strength between the window sleeve main body 1 and the base wall 10, and achieving higher stability.
[0077] Among them, the number of pre-embedded reinforcement members 5 is multiple, and the multiple pre-embedded reinforcement members 5 are respectively located at the top and the left and right sides of the window sleeve main body 1. The pre-embedded reinforcement member 5 can be connected to the wall body reinforcement bars, further strengthening the connection strength between the window sleeve main body 1 and the base wall 10, and achieving higher stability.
[0078] The structural part of the embedded reinforcement member 5 located in the base wall 10 may have an uneven reinforcement part, so that the embedded reinforcement member 5 can be stably fixed to the base wall 10 through the uneven reinforcement part, thereby increasing the connection strength between the lightweight supporting window cover component and the base wall 10, and further enhancing the structural stability. The structure of the reinforcement part can be in the form of a hook, a thread, a concave-convex or an external blocking component.
[0079] The material of the embedded reinforcement 5 is metal or FRP. The embedded reinforcement 5 is made of high-strength materials such as metal or fiber reinforced polymer / Plastic (FRP for short), and is prefabricated in a mold when the lightweight supporting window cover component is produced in the factory. Then the raw material composition of the window cover body 1 is poured, and finally cured and demolded. In this way, the embedded reinforcement 5 is embedded in the window cover body 1, effectively strengthening the self-structural strength of the lightweight supporting window cover component. Of course, when the window opening 11 is large, reinforcement measures can be added at the corners.
[0080] The material of the window opening insulation layer 3 is a Class A fireproof insulation material. Preferably, the material of the window opening insulation layer 3 is an organic-inorganic composite insulation material. The organic-inorganic composite insulation material ensures that the insulation performance of the window opening insulation layer 3 can meet the requirements of relevant product standards under the same thickness of insulation material, and the fireproof performance reaches Class A2, without the need for additional composite inorganic plates to enhance its strength and fireproof performance.
[0081] The material of the window opening insulation layer 3 is silicon graphene insulation material, which effectively ensures the thermal insulation performance and fireproof performance of the lightweight supporting window cover component, and greatly improves the safety and stability of the lightweight supporting window cover component.
[0082] Example 2
[0083] like Fig. 9 As shown, the same parts of the lightweight supporting window cover component in this embodiment 2 as those in embodiment 1 will not be repeated, and only the different parts will be described. In this embodiment 2, the lightweight supporting window cover component also includes an outer insulation layer 6, and the outer insulation layer 6 is connected to the outer side of the window cover body 1 by a reverse punching process. This makes the installation connection strength between the window cover body 1 and the outer insulation layer 6 high and the stability higher.
[0084] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A lightweight supporting window cover component, characterized in that: The invention comprises a window cover body, a built-in profile, a supporting device and a window opening insulation layer, wherein the window cover body has a window opening, the built-in profile is located in the window opening, and part of the structure of the built-in profile is exposed from the window cover body so that the built-in profile is used to install and set the main window frame, and the built-in profile extends into the window cover body and is connected to the window cover body, the top of the supporting device is connected to the bottom of the window cover body, and the bottom of the supporting device is used to support against a floor slab, and the window opening insulation layer is located in the window opening and connected to a side of the window cover body facing away from the room, so that when the main window frame is installed from the room into the window opening, one end of the window opening insulation layer is against the main window frame, and the other end of the window opening insulation layer is flush with the outer side of the window cover body.
2. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting device can be lifted and moved to adjust its own length so as to adjust the height position of the window cover body; And / or, the material of the window opening insulation layer is Class A fireproof insulation material; And / or, the window cover body is made of lightweight concrete.
3. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting device includes at least one supporting component, which includes an upper connecting member, a lower connecting member and a threaded sleeve. The top of the upper connecting member is connected to the bottom of the window frame body, and the bottom of the lower connecting member is used to support against the floor. The bottom of the upper connecting member and the top of the lower connecting member are both threadedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the threaded sleeve.
4. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support component further comprises an upper pad, the pad is supported against the bottom of the window cover body, and the top of the upper connector is connected to the upper pad; And / or, the supporting member further comprises a lower pad, the lower pad is used for supporting against the floor slab, and the bottom of the lower connecting member is connected to the lower pad; And / or, the number of the supporting components is two, and the two supporting components are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the window cover body.
5. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The built-in profile includes a plurality of frame components that are spliced and assembled to form a frame structure, and the frame components include a mounting plate and at least one connecting plate, the mounting plate is exposed from the inner wall surface of the window opening, so that the mounting plate is used to install and set the main window frame, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate extends into the window cover body in a direction away from the main window frame and is connected to the window cover body; And / or, the material of the window opening insulation layer is an organic-inorganic composite insulation material.
6. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the connecting plates is two, and the two connecting plates are respectively connected to two sides of the mounting plate along the width direction thereof; And / or, the cross-sectional shape of the frame component is "Ω".
7. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 5, characterized in that: The built-in profile also includes a top plate, which is connected to the frame component at the top end of the frame structure, and the top plate is located in the window cover body.
8. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top layer plate is provided with slurry penetration holes.
9. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lightweight supporting window cover component further includes a pre-embedded reinforcement member, and the pre-embedded reinforcement member is pre-embedded in the window cover body; And / or, the lightweight supporting window cover component further comprises an outer thermal insulation layer, and the outer thermal insulation layer is connected to the outer side surface of the window cover body by a reverse punching process; And / or, the material of the window opening insulation layer is silicon graphene insulation material.
10. The lightweight supporting window cover member according to claim 9, characterized in that: The embedded reinforcement is exposed on the outer surface of the window cover body, so that the embedded reinforcement is used to connect with the base wall; And / or, the embedded reinforcement is made of metal or FRP.