Perforating device with splash-proof structure for preventing and controlling water in geological survey

Abstract

The perforating device comprises a base, side plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the top of the base respectively, a sliding groove is formed in one side of each side plate, sliding blocks are connected into the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a traction plate is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks, and the traction plate is connected with the sliding blocks in a sliding mode. The device is pushed to an operation site, then the motor is controlled to be started, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the traction plate to descend, the traction plate descends to drive the rotating rod to descend, the rotating rod descends to drive the supporting plate to descend, and the supporting plate descends to drive the protection barrel to descend. After the protective cylinder makes contact with the ground, the anti-sputtering effect on a drilling site can be achieved, meanwhile, the threaded rod continues to rotate and can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the transmission belt, the rotating rod rotates to drive the drill rod to rotate, and the drill rod continues to rotate and descends to achieve the drilling effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ground surveying and water prevention tools, in particular to a drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention. Background Art

[0002] In geological survey and water control work, drilling is an important technical means. However, the existing drilling devices have many shortcomings in practical applications;

[0003] Traditional drilling devices often lack an effective splash-proof structure when performing drilling operations. When the drill bit rotates at high speed and comes into contact with geological structures such as rocks, a large amount of gravel will be generated. These gravels will splash everywhere, not only causing safety hazards to surrounding operators and equipment, but also may affect the smooth progress of the drilling operation. At the same time, the existing drilling devices have poor stability. In addition, the existing drilling devices also have deficiencies in mobility, which makes it inconvenient to quickly transfer between different work sites, reducing work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a ground-surface water-control drilling device with a splash-proof structure to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention, comprising a base, side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base, a slide groove is opened on one side of the side plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a traction plate is fixedly installed between the two sliders, the bottom of the traction plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, and a drill rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod;

[0006] Support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod, a protective tube is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a movable opening for use in conjunction with the protective tube is opened on the top of the base.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor via a coupling, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the top of the threaded sleeve passes through the traction plate and extends to the outside of the traction plate.

[0008] Preferably, a first transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod, and a second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the left side of the base via a bracket. A slot is provided on one side of the rotating rod, and a slide is slidably connected to the inside of the slot. Both sides of the slide are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected via a transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, a ring is slidably connected to the surface of the protective tube.

[0010] Preferably, the front and rear parts of the collar are both fixedly mounted with an insertion rod via a bracket.

[0011] Preferably, abutment blocks are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the protective tube, and rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the front and rear parts of the base via bearings.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention is pushed to the working site, and then the motor is controlled to start. The motor starts to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the traction plate to descend. The descent of the traction plate drives the rotating rod to descend, and the descent of the rotating rod drives the support plate to descend, and the descent of the support plate drives the protective tube to descend. After the protective tube contacts the ground, it can achieve the effect of splash-proofing the drilling site. At the same time, the threaded rod continues to rotate to drive the rotating rod to rotate through the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the transmission belt. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the drill rod to rotate. The drill rod continues to rotate and descend to achieve the effect of drilling.

[0014] 2. The ground surveying and water prevention and control drilling device with a splash-proof structure can achieve the effect of facilitating the movement of the device by arranging rollers at the front and rear of the base. After the movement, the motor is controlled to start, so that the motor can drive the protective tube to descend, and the descent of the protective tube drives the resistance block to descend, and the descent of the resistance block can drive the ring to descend, and the descent of the ring can drive the insertion rod to descend. At this time, the insertion rod can be inserted into the ground by pressing down the ring, which effectively improves the stability of the device when drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the side plate and protective tube structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the transmission belt of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable port, the second transmission wheel and the slide plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve ring, the insert rod and the stop block of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. side plate; 3. slide groove; 4. slider; 5. traction plate; 6. rotating rod; 7. drill rod; 8. support plate; 9. protective tube; 10. movable mouth; 11. motor; 12. threaded rod; 13. threaded sleeve; 14. first transmission wheel; 15. second transmission wheel; 16. slot; 17. slide plate; 18. transmission belt; 19. collar; 20. insertion rod; 21. stop block; 22. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention, comprising a base 1, side plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base 1, a slide groove 3 is opened on one side of the side plate 2, a slider 4 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 3, a traction plate 5 is fixedly installed between the two sliders 4, the bottom of the traction plate 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 6 through a bearing member, and a drill rod 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 6;

[0024] Specifically, support plates 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod 6, a protective tube 9 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 6, a movable port 10 used in conjunction with the protective tube 9 is opened on the top of the base 1, a motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the motor 11 is a servo motor, and a threaded rod 12 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 11 through a coupling, a threaded sleeve 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 12, the top of the threaded sleeve 13 passes through the traction plate 5 and extends to the outside of the traction plate 5, a first transmission wheel 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod 12, a second transmission wheel 15 is rotatably connected to the left side of the base 1 through a bracket, and the second transmission wheel 15 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 6, a slot 16 is opened on one side of the rotating rod 6, a slide plate 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot 16, and both sides of the slide plate 17 are fixedly installed on the second transmission wheel 14. On the inner side of the driving wheel 15, the first transmission wheel 14 and the second transmission wheel 15 are connected by a transmission belt 18. By setting a motor 11 and pushing the device to the working site, the motor 11 is controlled to start. The motor 11 starts to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 12 drives the threaded sleeve 13 to descend. The descent of the threaded sleeve 13 drives the traction plate 5 to descend. The descent of the traction plate 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to descend. The descent of the rotating rod 6 drives the support plate 8 to descend. The descent of the support plate 8 drives the protective tube 9 to descend. After the protective tube 9 contacts the ground, the splash-proof effect of the drilling site can be achieved. At the same time, the threaded rod 12 continues to rotate, which can drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate through the first transmission wheel 14, the second transmission wheel 15 and the transmission belt 18. The rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the drill rod 7 to rotate. The drill rod 7 continues to rotate and descends to achieve the effect of drilling.

[0025] Specifically, a collar 19 is slidably connected to the surface of the protective tube 9, and an insertion rod 20 is fixedly installed on the front and rear of the collar 19 through a bracket. A stop block 21 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the protective tube 9. Both sides of the front and rear of the base 1 are rotatably connected to rollers 22 through bearings. By arranging rollers 22 at the front and rear of the base 1, the device can be easily moved. After the movement, the motor 11 is controlled to start, so that the motor 11 can drive the protective tube 9 to descend, and the descent of the protective tube 9 drives the stop block 21 to descend. The descent of the stop block 21 can cause the collar 19 to descend, and the descent of the collar 19 can drive the insertion rod 20 to descend. At this time, the insertion rod 20 can be inserted into the ground by pressing down the collar 19, which effectively improves the stability of the device when drilling.

[0026] Working principle: The utility model is a drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention. The device is pushed to the working site, and then the motor 11 is controlled to start. The motor 11 starts to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the threaded rod 12 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 13 to descend. The descent of the threaded sleeve 13 drives the traction plate 5 to descend, and the descent of the traction plate 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to descend, and the descent of the rotating rod 6 drives the support plate 8 to descend, and the descent of the support plate 8 drives the protective tube 9 to descend. After the protective tube 9 contacts the ground, the splash-proof effect of the drilling site can be achieved. At the same time, the threaded rod 12 continues to rotate through the first transmission wheel 14 and the second transmission wheel 15. The two transmission wheels 15 and the transmission belt 18 drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the drill rod 7 to rotate. The drill rod 7 continues to rotate and descends to achieve the effect of drilling, and by arranging rollers 22 at the front and rear of the base 1, the effect of facilitating the movement of the device can be achieved. After the movement, the control motor 11 is started, so that the motor 11 can drive the protective tube 9 to descend, and the descent of the protective tube 9 drives the block 21 to descend. The descent of the block 21 can cause the ring 19 to descend, and the descent of the ring 19 can drive the insertion rod 20 to descend. At this time, the insertion rod 20 can be inserted into the ground by pressing down the ring 19, which effectively improves the stability of the device when drilling.

[0027] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device with a splash-proof structure for groundwater prevention and control, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Side plates (2) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the base (1); a slide groove (3) is provided on one side of the side plate (2); a slider (4) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (3); a traction plate (5) is fixedly mounted between the two sliders (4); a rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the traction plate (5) via a bearing; a drill rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod (6); Support plates (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating rod (6), a protective tube (9) is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating rod (6), and a movable opening (10) for use with the protective tube (9) is provided on the top of the base (1).

2. A drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a threaded rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (11) via a coupling; a threaded sleeve (13) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (12); and the top of the threaded sleeve (13) passes through the traction plate (5) and extends to the outside of the traction plate (5).

3. A drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water control according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first transmission wheel (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod (12); a second transmission wheel (15) is rotatably connected to the left side of the base (1) via a bracket; a slot (16) is provided on one side of the rotating rod (6); a slide plate (17) is slidably connected inside the slot (16); both sides of the slide plate (17) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second transmission wheel (15); and the first transmission wheel (14) and the second transmission wheel (15) are connected in transmission via a transmission belt (18).

4. A drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collar (19) is slidably connected to the surface of the protective tube (9).

5. A drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the collar (19) are both fixedly mounted with an insertion rod (20) via a bracket.

6. The drilling device with a splash-proof structure for ground surveying and water prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the protective tube (9) are fixedly mounted with a stopper (21), and both sides of the front and rear parts of the base (1) are rotatably connected with rollers (22) via bearings.

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