Detection device for opening and closing of four doors and two covers of automobile

By designing a detection device for a four-door and two-cover switch of the automobile, the door is opened and closed by a reciprocating cylinder and pulling structure, the detection difficulties in the prior art are solved and the detection efficiency and applicability are improved.

CN222882305UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16LIAONING WIT ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421390520.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively detect and ensure the reliability and sealing performance of the four-door and two-cover switch of the car, which affects the safety and comfort of the car.

Method used

A four-door and two-cover switch detection device of the automobile are designed. The reciprocating cylinder drive pulling structure is driven to realize the reciprocating opening and closing test of the door, combined with the universal joint rod to avoid jamming, and the base structure has an adjustment function to adapt to the door spacing of different models.

Benefits of technology

The simplified test device is realized, and the operation is easier, which reduces the cumbersome steps in the testing process, and can adapt to the door testing needs of different models, improving the efficiency and applicability of the testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222882305U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile four-door two-cover switch detection device, which comprises a round hole bottom plate, round holes are arranged at four corners of the surface of the round hole bottom plate, a base structure is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the round hole bottom plate, the upper surface of the base structure is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a reciprocating cylinder. A pulling structure is arranged at the output end of the reciprocating air cylinder. Through the arrangement of the pulling structure, the reciprocating opening and closing test of the vehicle door is realized, the test device can be simplified, the operation is simpler and more convenient, tedious steps in the test process are reduced, meanwhile, the base structure has an adjusting function and can adapt to the distance between vehicle doors of different vehicle types, so that the test device has wider applicability, and the test efficiency is improved. The vehicle door testing device can meet the vehicle door testing requirements of different vehicle types, and has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, high adaptability, cost reduction and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of four-door and two-cover detection, and specifically relates to a switch detection device for four-door and two-cover of an automobile. Background Art

[0002] The four doors and two covers of a car are important components of the car body, and the reliability of their opening and closing directly affects the safety and comfort of the car. The four doors include the switch of the driver's door and the door in the passenger compartment, and the two covers include the engine hood and the trunk lid. The opening and closing of the four doors and two covers of a car involves the sealing and anti-theft performance of the car. The door link is very important in the detection of the four doors and two covers, so the sensitivity and reliability of the door closing are very important.

[0003] If the door switch is not closed firmly, the sealing performance of the door will be reduced, thus affecting the overall sealing performance of the car and increasing the occurrence of problems such as wind noise and dust entering the car. If the engine hood cannot be closed properly, it will affect the heat dissipation and sealing of the engine and increase safety hazards. A switch that is not closed firmly will reduce the overall quality and image of the car and may affect consumers' impression of the car.

[0004] At the same time, the switch also needs to be reliable, sensitive and stable to ensure that there will be no misoperation or inoperability in the case of frequent use. The last step before the car leaves the factory is to conduct random inspections on the car and test the switch. Therefore, we propose a switch detection device for four doors and two covers of a car to detect problems with the switch in time, thereby ensuring the safety and comfort of the car. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a switch detection device for four doors and two covers of an automobile, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a switch detection device for four doors and two covers of a car, comprising a circular hole bottom plate, circular holes are opened at the four corners of the surface of the circular hole bottom plate, a base structure is installed at the center of the upper surface of the circular hole bottom plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base structure, a reciprocating cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a pulling structure is arranged at the output end of the reciprocating cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the base structure includes a screw hole plate, the lower surface of the screw hole plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular hole bottom plate, the surface of the screw hole plate is provided with a screw hole in a ring shape, a protrusion is fixedly connected at the center of the upper surface of the screw hole plate, the outer wall of the protrusion is sleeved with a sleeve block, the outer wall of the sleeve block is sleeved with a screw, and the sleeve block is threadedly connected to the screw hole of the screw hole plate through the screw rod UI.

[0008] Preferably, the pulling structure includes a threaded sleeve, an inner cavity of the threaded sleeve is provided with a thread, one side of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating cylinder, the other side of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to a universal joint rod, a bent rod is installed at the other end of the universal joint rod, and the shape of the bent rod is U-shaped, the outer wall of the bent rod is provided with a sponge sleeve, and the inner wall of the sponge sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected with a semicircular block.

[0009] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the support plate, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the other side of the baffle is glued to a rubber block.

[0010] Preferably, a reinforcing block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the support plate, and the lower surface of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve block.

[0011] Preferably, there are two support rods, which are vertically symmetrically arranged.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the setting of the pulling structure, the reciprocating cylinder provides a power source to drive the U-shaped bending rod to pull the car door, and at the same time a universal joint rod is set between the bending rod and the reciprocating cylinder to avoid jamming during pulling, thereby realizing the reciprocating switch closing test of the car door, which can simplify the test device, make the operation easier, and reduce the tedious steps in the test process. At the same time, the base structure has an adjustment function, which can adapt to the spacing between the doors of different models of cars, so that the test device has a wider applicability and can meet the door testing needs of different models of cars, which can bring advantages and benefits such as easy operation, strong adaptability, and reduced costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged detail of the mid-base structure;

[0015] In the figure: 1. round hole bottom plate; 2. base structure; 21. screw hole plate; 22. protrusion; 23. sleeve block; 24. screw rod; 3. support plate; 4. reciprocating cylinder; 5. pulling structure; 51. threaded sleeve; 52. universal joint rod; 53. bent rod; 54. sponge sleeve; 55. semicircular block; 6. support rod; 7. baffle; 8. rubber block; 9. reinforcement block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a switch detection device for four doors and two covers of an automobile, comprising a round hole bottom plate 1, round holes are opened at four corners of the surface of the round hole bottom plate 1, a base structure 2 is installed at the center of the upper surface of the round hole bottom plate 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base structure 2, a reciprocating cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 3, and a pulling structure 5 is arranged at the output end of the reciprocating cylinder 4.

[0018] The base structure 2 includes a screw hole plate 21, the lower surface of the screw hole plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular hole bottom plate 1, a screw hole is provided in a ring shape on the surface of the screw hole plate 21, a protrusion 22 is fixedly connected at the center of the upper surface of the screw hole plate 21, a sleeve block 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the protrusion 22, a screw rod 24 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve block 23, and the sleeve block 23 is threadedly connected to the screw hole of the screw hole plate 21 through the screw rod 24UI.

[0019] The pulling structure 5 includes a threaded sleeve 51, the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 51 is provided with a thread, one side of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 51 is threadedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating cylinder 4, and the other side of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 51 is threadedly connected to a universal joint rod 52, and a bent rod 53 is installed at the other end of the universal joint rod 52, and the shape of the bent rod 53 is U-shaped, and a sponge sleeve 54 is provided on the outer wall of the bent rod 53, and a semicircular block 55 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sponge sleeve 54.

[0020] A support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the support plate 3 , a baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod 6 , and a rubber block 8 is glued to the other side of the baffle 7 .

[0021] A reinforcing block 9 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the support plate 3 , and the lower surface of the reinforcing block 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve block 23 .

[0022] There are two support rods 6, which are arranged vertically symmetrically.

[0023] Working principle: When testing the switch of four doors and two covers, for the detection process of the door switch closure, first determine the position of the circular hole bottom plate 1, and at the same time, circular holes are evenly opened on the surface of the circular hole bottom plate 1, which can be fixed by bolts and other parts, and then set the angle of the base structure 2. The base structure 2 is fixed to the circular hole bottom plate 1 by a screw hole plate 21, and a convex block 22 is set on the top. The convex block 22 is cylindrical, and there is a gap between the sleeve block 23 and the screw hole plate 21. The sleeve block 23 can be sleeved on the outer wall of the convex block 22 and rotated. After setting the orientation of the support plate 3 on the top of the sleeve block 23, the screw 24 penetrates the sleeve block 23 and the screw hole plate 21 contact, and the threaded connection is achieved by rotation, so as to limit the base structure 2. A reinforcing block 9 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 3 to make the support effect of the bottom better and bear part of the force of the support plate 3. A pulling structure 5 is arranged on the top of the support plate 3, and then the pulling structure 5 is buckled with the door handle. The bent rod 53 in the pulling structure 5 is U-shaped and hooked at the door handle. At the same time, a sponge cover 54 is arranged on the outer wall of the bent rod 53. The sponge cover 54 reduces the wear during pulling, and the switch closing test can be more effectively performed. When pulled outward, the inner side of the door handle fits with the inner wall of one side of the bent rod 53, and the semicircular block 55 is symmetrically arranged, and a semicircular block 55 is arranged on the inner side of the bent rod 53. The combination of the semicircular block 55 and the bent rod 53 makes the inner wall form a concave buckle, which can play a certain role in limiting and preventing the bent rod 53 from being separated from the door handle. When it is pushed back to the inside, the door handle fits with the inner wall of the other side of the bent rod 53, as described above; the bent rod 53 is connected to the reciprocating cylinder 4 through the universal joint rod 52, and the threaded sleeve 51 is connected and fixed by connecting with the internal thread. The universal joint rod 52 is a combination of circular support rods arranged at both ends of the universal joint, so that the center has an angle adjustment, and when reciprocating When the cylinder 4 is pulled back and forth, the angle is adjusted through the universal joint rod 52 to avoid jamming during operation. The reciprocating cylinder 4 provides reciprocating power to realize the reciprocating switch closing test of the car door; at the same time, the round hole bottom plate 1 can be fixed to the wall, and the pulling structure 5 can be replaced by a suction cup structure to realize the test of the hatch and the trunk door. When the car door is opened, the car door will fit with the rubber block 8, and the rubber block 8 will be used for shielding and buffering. The rubber block 8 is glued to the outside of the baffle 7, and the other side of the baffle 7 is connected and fixed to the support plate 3 through the support rod 6 to test whether the door switch can be reset normally and the durability of the switch.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle four-door two-cover switch detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circular hole bottom plate (1), wherein the surface of the circular hole bottom plate (1) is provided with circular holes at four corners, a base structure (2) is installed at the center of the upper surface of the circular hole bottom plate (1), a support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base structure (2), a reciprocating cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (3), and a pulling structure (5) is arranged at the output end of the reciprocating cylinder (4).

2. The vehicle four-door two-lid switch detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base structure (2) comprises a screw hole plate (21), the lower surface of the screw hole plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular hole bottom plate (1), the surface of the screw hole plate (21) is provided with a screw hole in an annular shape, a protrusion (22) is fixedly connected at the center of the upper surface of the screw hole plate (21), the outer wall of the protrusion (22) is sleeved with a sleeve block (23), the outer wall of the sleeve block (23) is sleeved with a screw rod (24), and the sleeve block (23) is threadedly connected to the screw hole of the screw hole plate (21) through the screw rod (24) UI.

3. The vehicle four-door two-lid switch detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling structure (5) comprises a threaded sleeve (51), the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (51) is provided with threads, one side of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (51) is threadedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating cylinder (4), the other side of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (51) is threadedly connected to a universal joint rod (52), the other end of the universal joint rod (52) is installed with a bent rod (53), and the shape of the bent rod (53) is U-shaped, the outer wall of the bent rod (53) is provided with a sponge sleeve (54), and the inner side wall of the sponge sleeve (54) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a semicircular block (55).

4. The vehicle four-door two-lid switch detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the support plate (3), the other end of the support rod (6) is fixedly connected to a baffle (7), and a rubber block (8) is glued to the other side of the baffle (7).

5. The vehicle four-door two-lid switch detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (9) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the support plate (3), and the lower surface of the reinforcing block (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve block (23).

6. The vehicle four-door two-lid switch detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the support rods (6) is two, and they are arranged vertically symmetrically.