Centralized control computer for coal mine

By designing a coal mine integrated control computer that integrates the cost cavity and explosion-proof cavity, combined with explosion-proof technology and intrinsic security technology, the existing coal mine monitoring system has solved the problem of single functions and low integration, and achieved all-round demand and safety improvement of coal mine monitoring.

CN222883004UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16STATE GRID ENERGY XINJIANG ZHUNDONG COAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421437308.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coal mine monitoring system has a single function and low integration, which cannot meet the efficient and safety needs of modern coal mines.

Method used

A centralized control computer for coal mines was designed, and the integration of multiple functions by integrating the cavity and the explosion-proof cavity, combining the explosion-proof technology and intrinsic security technology, including multiple control interfaces, intrinsic security modules and communication methods.

Benefits of technology

This device can be directly applied to coal mines with gas and coal dust explosion hazards, ensuring the safety of the system, improving integration, meeting the all-round needs of coal mine monitoring, and optimizing equipment management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The centralized control computer for the coal mine comprises an intrinsic safety cavity and an explosion-proof cavity which are arranged in a box body assembly, an intrinsic safety module assembly is arranged in the intrinsic safety cavity, and an explosion-proof module assembly is arranged in the explosion-proof cavity; the intrinsic safety module assembly comprises a WIFI 6 control mainboard, an LORA wireless transmission module, a current loop communication module and an IO control module. The explosion-proof module assembly comprises an industrial tablet computer, a PLC control host, an intrinsic safety power supply module, a communication isolation module, an isolation coupling module, an industrial router, an industrial Ethernet switch and a network isolation module. The modules are in communication connection in a CAN bus mode, and the industrial tablet computer and the PLC control host are in communication connection through gigabit optical communication or Ethernet electric signals. According to the device, the explosion-proof cavity and the intrinsic safety cavity are integrated together, so that the device can be directly applied to underground coal mines with gas and coal dust explosion dangers, the safety of the system is ensured, and the omnibearing requirements of coal mine monitoring are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine monitoring, in particular to a centralized control computer for coal mines. Background Art

[0002] The existing coal mine monitoring systems usually have single functions and low integration, and cannot meet the efficiency and safety requirements of modern coal mines. Therefore, a coal mine centralized control computer that can realize multiple functions, is safe and reliable, and easy to maintain is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a centralized control computer for coal mines.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A centralized control computer for coal mines, comprising an intrinsically safe cavity and a flameproof cavity arranged inside a box assembly, an intrinsically safe module assembly being arranged in the intrinsically safe cavity, and a flameproof module assembly being arranged in the flameproof cavity, the intrinsically safe module assembly and the flameproof module assembly being physically connected via flameproof network through-wall terminals and flameproof signal through-wall terminals arranged on the box assembly; the intrinsically safe module assembly comprises a WIFI6 control mainboard, a LORA wireless transmission module, a current loop communication module, and an IO control module; the flameproof module assembly comprises an industrial tablet computer, a PLC control host, an intrinsically safe power supply module, a communication isolation module, an isolation coupling module, an industrial router, an industrial Ethernet switch, and a network isolation module; the modules are communicatively connected via a CAN bus, and the industrial tablet computer and the PLC control host are communicatively connected via gigabit optical communication or Ethernet electrical signals.

[0006] Furthermore, the back of the box assembly is provided with a WIFI communication interface, a LORA wireless interface, a current loop interface, and an IO interface connected to the WIFI6 control mainboard, the LORA wireless transmission module, the current loop communication module, and the IO control module on one side of the intrinsically safe cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, an intrinsically safe keyboard connected to the intrinsically safe module assembly is provided on the box assembly outside the intrinsically safe cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, the intrinsically safe module assembly also includes a voice intercom module.

[0009] Furthermore, an explosion-proof glass window for observing the explosion-proof module assembly is provided on the front side of the explosion-proof cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided between the explosion-proof glass window and the box assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of socket cable assemblies connected to the flameproof module assembly are provided on the back side of the flameproof cavity.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. This device integrates the explosion-proof chamber with the intrinsically safe chamber, and can be directly applied to coal mines with gas and coal dust explosion hazards. It combines the explosion-proof technology and the intrinsically safe technology in an integrated manner, which not only ensures the safety of the system, but also improves the integration. It integrates a variety of control interfaces, intrinsically safe modules and communication methods, and meets the full range of coal mine monitoring needs;

[0014] 2. This device integrates a variety of control interfaces, intrinsically safe modules and communication methods to meet the full range of coal mine monitoring needs; through the application of a variety of control interfaces and intrinsically safe modules, it realizes the comprehensive control and management of the underground coal mine control system. At the same time, the application of multiple modules also effectively reduces the number of equipment in the working face control room, and the system can be better optimized and managed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a centralized control computer for coal mines proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a centralized control computer for coal mines.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Box assembly; 2. Flameproof cavity; 3. Explosion-proof glass window; 4. Intrinsically safe cavity; 5. Intrinsically safe keyboard; 6. Socket cable assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-2A centralized control computer for coal mines comprises an intrinsically safe cavity 4 and a flameproof cavity 2 arranged inside a box assembly 1, wherein an intrinsically safe module assembly is arranged in the intrinsically safe cavity 4, and a flameproof module assembly is arranged in the flameproof cavity 2, and the intrinsically safe module assembly and the flameproof module assembly are physically connected via a flameproof network through-wall terminal and a flameproof signal through-wall terminal arranged on the box assembly 1; the intrinsically safe module assembly comprises a WIFI6 control mainboard, a LORA wireless transmission module, a current loop communication module, and an IO control module; the flameproof module assembly comprises an industrial tablet computer, a PLC control host, an intrinsically safe power supply module, a communication isolation module, an isolation coupling module, an industrial router, an industrial Ethernet switch, and a network isolation module; the modules are connected to each other by means of a CAN bus, and the industrial tablet computer and the PLC control host are connected by means of gigabit optical communication or Ethernet electrical signal communication.

[0020] The intrinsically safe module assembly is set up to realize functions such as data acquisition, transmission, control and human-computer interaction.

[0021] The flameproof module assembly is used to realize the functions of logical control, storage, call and query of data. By integrating the flameproof chamber with the intrinsically safe chamber, it can be directly applied to coal mines with gas and coal dust explosion hazards. The flameproof technology and intrinsically safe technology are combined in an integrated way, which not only ensures the safety of the system, but also improves the integration. The volume of the flameproof chamber is reduced, the weight of the product is reduced, and the application of multiple modules also effectively reduces the number of equipment in the working face control room, so that the system can be better optimized and managed.

[0022] The flameproof cavity is physically connected to the flameproof module assembly in the intrinsically safe cavity and the module assembly in this case through the flameproof network through-wall terminal and the flameproof signal through-wall terminal, ensuring that the energy can be effectively isolated and evacuated when a potential explosion occurs.

[0023] Modules communicate with each other via CAN bus, making data transmission more stable and reliable; computers and other control devices or switches communicate via Gigabit optical communication or Ethernet electrical signals, which have stronger anti-interference capabilities.

[0024] The explosion-proof module assembly has two control hosts, industrial tablet computers and PLC control hosts. The PLC control host mainly collects data from the underground coal mine centralized control system for logic control. The industrial tablet computer is mainly used to send configuration data of each subsystem of the centralized control system, display the software interface, store data, call and query data, etc. The intrinsically safe power supply module is used to power the intrinsically safe part of the module. Various isolation modules are used to distinguish between intrinsically safe and non-safe isolation signals, which is safe and reliable.

[0025] The back of the box assembly 1 is provided with a WIFI communication interface, a LORA wireless interface, a current loop interface, and an IO interface connected to the WIFI6 control mainboard, the LORA wireless transmission module, the current loop communication module, and the IO control module on one side of the intrinsically safe cavity 4. The multiple control interfaces set by the centralized control computer can meet different control requirements.

[0026] The box assembly 1 is provided with an intrinsically safe keyboard 5 connected to the intrinsically safe module assembly outside the intrinsically safe cavity 4. The intrinsically safe keyboard is an essential tool for user human-computer interaction and facilitates the operation of the centralized control computer.

[0027] The intrinsically safe module assembly also includes a voice intercom module, which is used to speak to people along the belt or working surface, and can be used in conjunction with the IP phone of the ground centralized control center and the dispatching center to conduct emergency broadcasts along the line.

[0028] An explosion-proof glass window 3 for observing the explosion-proof module assembly is provided on the front side 1 of the box assembly and on one side of the explosion-proof cavity 2 .

[0029] A sealing strip is provided between the explosion-proof glass window 3 and the box assembly 1 .

[0030] The back of the box assembly 1 is provided with a plurality of socket cable assemblies 6 connected to the flameproof module assembly on one side of the flameproof cavity 2. The socket cable assembly is used to directly connect to a network switch or a hydraulic support controller, and is directly led out from the flameproof cavity, which can reduce on-site wiring of the equipment.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centralized control computer for coal mines, comprising an intrinsically safe cavity and a flameproof cavity arranged inside a box assembly, characterized in that: An intrinsically safe module assembly is provided in the intrinsically safe cavity, and a flameproof module assembly is provided in the flameproof cavity. The intrinsically safe module assembly and the flameproof module assembly are physically connected via flameproof network through-wall terminals and flameproof signal through-wall terminals provided on the box assembly; the intrinsically safe module assembly includes a WIFI6 control mainboard, a LORA wireless transmission module, a current loop communication module, and an IO control module; the flameproof module assembly includes an industrial tablet computer, a PLC control host, an intrinsically safe power supply module, a communication isolation module, an isolation coupling module, an industrial router, an industrial Ethernet switch, and a network isolation module; the modules are connected to each other via a CAN bus, and the industrial tablet computer and the PLC control host are connected via gigabit optical communication or Ethernet electrical signal communication.

2. A coal mine centralized control computer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box assembly is provided with a WIFI communication interface, a LORA wireless interface, a current loop interface, and an IO interface which are respectively connected to the WIFI6 control mainboard, the LORA wireless transmission module, the current loop communication module, and the IO control module.

3. A coal mine centralized control computer according to claim 2, characterized in that: An intrinsically safe keyboard connected to the intrinsically safe module assembly is provided on the box assembly outside the intrinsically safe cavity.

4. A coal mine centralized control computer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intrinsically safe module assembly also includes a voice intercom module.

5. A coal mine centralized control computer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An explosion-proof glass window for observing the explosion-proof module assembly is provided on the front side of the explosion-proof cavity.

6. A coal mine centralized control computer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing strip is provided between the explosion-proof glass window and the box assembly.

7. A coal mine centralized control computer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the box assembly is provided with a plurality of socket cable assemblies connected to the flameproof module assembly on one side of the flameproof cavity.