Sliding groove type guide rail mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding groove type guide rail installation structure which comprises a guide rail, the bottom of the guide rail is connected with a plurality of fixing bases used for being fixed to a roof, and the bottom of the guide rail is provided with a groove used for being connected with the fixing bases. The groove is formed in the bottom of the guide rail, the guide rail is connected with the fixing base for fixing the guide rail through the groove, and the guide rail is installed on the roof. The guide rail can be installed on the fixing base without additional trepanning so as to be installed on the roof, the situation that the continuous hole positions at the bottom of the guide rail are different in interval size due to the fact that the wave crests of the metal roof are not uniform and the interval distance is not fixed is avoided, the on-site roof wave crests do not need to be measured for different metal roofs, and the measurement accuracy is improved. There is no need to determine intervals of continuous holes in the bottom of the guide rail.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a slide-type guide rail installation structure. Background Art

[0002] The roof photovoltaic support system is a structure installed on the roof to fix and support solar photovoltaic panels to ensure that they can receive solar radiation at the best angle.

[0003] The existing roof photovoltaic bracket system usually uses a U-shaped steel rail to fix it on the roof through a clamp. The bottom of the rail is punched with continuous holes at equal intervals. The spacing of the holes matches the spacing of the roof peaks. The holes are connected by bolts. This roof photovoltaic bracket system has the following defects:

[0004] 1. Due to the non-uniform wave crests and non-fixed spacing of metal roofs, the spacing of continuous holes at the bottom of the guide rail varies. For different metal roofs, it is necessary to measure the wave crests of the roof on site to determine the spacing of continuous holes at the bottom of the guide rail, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0005] 2. If the same construction project has different roof types, it is easy to cause a wide variety of parts and components, and the on-site installation and material division will take a long time;

[0006] 3. The existing guide rail profiles cannot be stocked in batches in advance, resulting in slow production delivery. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a slide groove type guide rail installation structure.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0009] A slide-type guide rail installation structure comprises a guide rail, wherein the bottom of the guide rail is connected with a plurality of fixing seats for fixing on a roof, and the bottom of the guide rail is provided with grooves for connecting with the fixing seats.

[0010] Furthermore, a clamp is provided at the lower portion of the fixing seat, and a fixing piece connected to the guide rail is provided at the top of the fixing seat.

[0011] Furthermore, an adjusting piece for adjusting the tightness of the clamp is provided through the outside of the clamp.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide rail is an integrated cold-bent guide rail.

[0013] Furthermore, a connector for mounting a photovoltaic panel is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the connector is slidably connected to the guide rail via a slider.

[0014] Furthermore, the groove is a groove body with a T-shaped cross section.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of saw teeth for anti-slip are arranged on the top of the fixing seat, and a plurality of saw teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the clamp.

[0016] Furthermore, the connecting member is connected to the slider via bolts.

[0017] Furthermore, the adjusting member is a fastener composed of a bolt and a nut.

[0018] Furthermore, the fixing member is a component screwed to the top of the fixing seat, and the shape of the fixing member matches the cross-sectional shape of the groove.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model provides a groove at the bottom of the guide rail, which is connected to the fixing seat for fixing the guide rail, so that the guide rail is installed on the roof. Since the bottom of the guide rail is a groove, it is different from the prior art that uses holes in the guide rail to fix the guide rail. The guide rail of the utility model can be installed on the fixing seat without additional holes, so that it can be installed on the roof, avoiding the situation that the continuous hole positions at the bottom of the guide rail are of different sizes due to the non-uniform metal roof crests and non-fixed spacing. For different metal roofs, there is no need to measure the roof crests on site, nor to determine the spacing of the continuous holes at the bottom of the guide rail. At the same time, the utility model only needs to fix the fixing seat on the roof crest with a clamp, and further install the guide rail with a groove, so as to complete the work of installing the guide rail to the roof, greatly reducing the types of components, avoiding the time-consuming situation of on-site installation classification caused by a wide variety of components, and since the utility model is suitable for roofs of various structures, it can be prefabricated and batched in stock before construction, which can greatly shorten the production delivery time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the joint structure of the guide rail, the fixing seat and the connecting piece in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the photovoltaic panel installation status;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A part;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side view of the photovoltaic panel installation state;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle B part;

[0026] Figure 6It is a side view of the guide rail in the utility model.

[0027] 1. Guide rail; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Clamp; 4. Fixing piece; 5. Adjusting piece; 6. Groove; 7. Connecting piece; 8. Slider; 9. Photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a sliding groove type guide rail 1 installation structure includes a guide rail 1, wherein the bottom of the guide rail 1 is connected to a plurality of fixing seats 2 for fixing on the roof, and the bottom of the guide rail 1 is provided with a groove 6 for connecting with the fixing seat 2.

[0030] Furthermore, a clamp 3 is provided at the lower portion of the fixing seat 2 , and a fixing piece 4 connected to the guide rail 1 is provided at the top of the fixing seat 2 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the groove 6 provided at the bottom of the guide rail 1 is used to connect with the fixing seat 2. The fixing seat 2 installed on the roof installs the guide rail 1 by installing the fixing member 4 in the slide groove. No additional holes are required for the guide rail 1 during the installation process. The installation of the guide rail 1 can be completed by directly using the matching connection between the fixing member 4 and the groove 6 at the bottom of the guide rail 1, and it is not affected by the different sizes of the peak spacing.

[0032] Furthermore, an adjusting member 5 for adjusting the tightness of the clamp 3 is provided through the outside of the clamp 3 .

[0033] Furthermore, the guide rail 1 is an integrated cold-bent guide rail 1 .

[0034] Furthermore, a connector 7 for mounting a photovoltaic panel 9 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 1 , and the connector 7 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1 via a slider 8 .

[0035] By installing several connectors 7 outside the photovoltaic panel 9 and correspondingly installing several connectors 7 inside the guide rail 1, the photovoltaic panel 9 can be installed on the guide rail 1, and the photovoltaic panel 9 installed on the guide rail 1 can be moved and adjusted within a certain range.

[0036] Furthermore, the groove 6 is a groove body with a T-shaped cross section.

[0037] Furthermore, a plurality of serrations for anti-slip are arranged on the top of the fixing seat 2, and a plurality of serrations are arranged on the inner wall of the clamp 3.

[0038] The plurality of saw teeth can be used to prevent slipping.

[0039] Furthermore, the connecting member 7 is connected to the sliding block 8 by bolts.

[0040] Furthermore, the adjusting member 5 is a fastener composed of a bolt and a nut.

[0041] The tightness of the adjusting member 5 can be adjusted to adjust the tightness of the clamp 3 connected to the wave crest.

[0042] Furthermore, the fixing member 4 is a component screwed to the top of the fixing seat 2 , and the shape of the fixing member 4 matches the cross-sectional shape of the groove 6 .

[0043] The fixing member 4 is changed into an adjustable component to improve its application range, and the setting height of the guide rail 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the fixing member 4.

[0044] The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

[0045] In the process of installing the photovoltaic panel 9 by the utility model, the fixing seat 2 needs to be installed on the roof first, and the clamp 3 provided at the bottom of the fixing seat 2 is used to engage the clamp 3 on the crest of the roof. After several fixing seats 2 are fixed and installed by adjusting the tightness of the adjusting member 5 on the clamp 3, the guide rail 1 can be installed, and the groove 6 of the guide rail 1 is aligned with the fixing member 4. The guide rail 1 is slid by sliding, and the fixing member 4 is gradually received in the groove 6. When the installation of the guide rail 1 is completed, the tightness of the fixing member 4 is adjusted to fix the guide rail 1, and the slider 8 is further installed in the guide rail 1. The connector 7 installed outside the photovoltaic panel 9 is fixed to the slider 8 by bolts, and the installation of the photovoltaic panel 9 is completed.

[0046] In some cases, the guide rail 1 can be tilted by screwing the fixing members 4 to raise the height of individual fixing members 4 and then installing the guide rail 1 .

[0047] The above detailed description of the specific implementation of the utility model is only used as an example. The utility model is not limited to the specific implementation described above. The technicians in the industry should understand that the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure, characterized in that: The guide rail (1) comprises a plurality of fixing seats (2) for fixing on a roof connected to the bottom of the guide rail (1); and a groove (6) for connecting with the fixing seats (2) is arranged at the bottom of the guide rail (1).

2. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamp (3) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat (2), and a fixing piece (4) connected to the guide rail (1) is arranged at the top of the fixing seat (2).

3. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting member (5) for adjusting the tightness of the clamp (3) is provided through the outside of the clamp (3).

4. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (1) is an integrated cold-bent guide rail (1).

5. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (7) for installing a photovoltaic panel (9) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (1), and the connecting piece (7) is slidably connected to the guide rail (1) via a slider (8).

6. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (6) is a groove body with a T-shaped cross section.

7. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixing seat (2) is provided with a plurality of saw teeth for preventing slipping, and the inner wall of the clamp (3) is provided with a plurality of saw teeth.

8. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting piece (7) and the sliding block (8) are connected via bolts.

9. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (5) is a fastener composed of a bolt and a nut.

10. A sliding groove type guide rail (1) installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member (4) is a component that is screwed onto the top of the fixing seat (2), and the shape of the fixing member (4) matches the cross-sectional shape of the groove (6).

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