Photovoltaic module frame without A surface

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and discloses a photovoltaic module frame without a surface A. The photovoltaic module frame comprises a photovoltaic panel, a protection mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, frame mechanisms are attached to the two sides and the lower portion of the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is buckled through side plates on the two sides of the upper end of a lower frame. The photovoltaic panel is buckled through the pressing grooves above the side plates, the installation cost of the photovoltaic assembly is reduced, drainage holes are formed in the lower portion of the lower frame so that drainage can be conveniently conducted on the lower portion of the photovoltaic panel, water is prevented from being stored in the lower frame in rainy days, the safety after installation is improved, the outer walls of the fastening plates are jacked through the fastening bolts on the outer walls of the side plates, and the installation efficiency is improved. The two sides of the photovoltaic panel are fixed through the damping rubber blocks on the inner walls of the fastening plates, the photovoltaic panel can be prevented from being damaged by vibration through the damping rubber blocks, the protection performance of the photovoltaic panel is improved, and the mounting and fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic component frame without an A surface. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the national economy, the overall construction industry has not only been driven towards green environmental protection, clean energy, and environmental friendliness, but also stimulated the development of some new energy and renewable energy industries. Therefore, the development of the photovoltaic industry in the construction industry has shown a good development trend, among which the development of photovoltaic building integration is particularly prominent. Vigorously developing photovoltaic integrated buildings is a key step in my country's building energy transformation.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic modules usually include an aluminum frame and a laminate bonded in the aluminum frame by silicone. The aluminum frame has an installation groove for installing the laminate, and the aluminum frame is provided with a pressure plate on the top of the installation groove to press the laminate. Since the aluminum frame has the pressure plate, the installation groove of the pressure plate is prone to jamming and bursting the laminate when the photovoltaic module is framed. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module frame without an A-side, which solves the problem that the existing photovoltaic modules have an aluminum frame with a pressure plate, and the installation groove of the pressure plate is prone to jamming the laminate when the photovoltaic modules are framed.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic component frame without A-side, including a photovoltaic panel, a protective mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and a frame mechanism is attached to both sides and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel.

[0008] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes a partition, a heat dissipation groove is opened on the outer wall of the partition, the partition is tile-shaped, the partition is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and a silicone pad is attached to the upper surface of the partition.

[0009] Furthermore, the frame mechanism includes a lower frame, an inner groove is opened on the upper part of the lower frame, a plurality of drainage holes are opened on the lower part of the lower frame, side panels are fixedly installed on the upper parts of both sides of the lower frame, fastening bolts are threadedly installed on both sides of the side panels, and a fastening mechanism is attached to the inner wall of the inner groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of support plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner groove of the lower frame, and a partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower frame is buckled with the photovoltaic panel via a side plate, and a pressing groove is integrally provided on the inner wall of the side plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the fastening mechanism includes a fastening plate, an inner wall of the fastening plate is attached with a shock-absorbing rubber block, the fastening plate is attached to the inner wall of the side plate, and the inner wall of the fastening plate is in an open shape.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fastening plate is attached to the inner wall of the side plate by fastening bolts, the shock-absorbing rubber block is attached to the outer wall of the fastening plate around, the fastening plate is attached to both sides of the photovoltaic panel by fastening bolts, and the shock-absorbing rubber block is attached to the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel through the fastening plate.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a photovoltaic module frame without an A surface, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Through the photovoltaic panels, partitions, heat dissipation grooves and other structures, the partitions are fixed to the bottom of the photovoltaic panels, and the heat dissipation grooves are used to facilitate the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panels, which can greatly reduce the heat of the photovoltaic components during operation, significantly reduce costs, and increase the service life of the photovoltaic panels.

[0017] Through the photovoltaic panel, lower frame, inner groove, drainage holes, side panels, fastening bolts, fastening plates, shock-absorbing rubber blocks and other structures, the photovoltaic panels are buckled through the side panels on both sides of the upper end of the lower frame, and the photovoltaic panels are buckled through the pressed grooves on the side panels, thereby reducing the installation cost of the photovoltaic module. Drainage holes are set under the lower frame to facilitate drainage from under the photovoltaic panel, thereby avoiding water accumulation in the lower frame when it rains, thereby improving safety after installation. The outer wall of the fastening plate is supported by the fastening bolts on the outer wall of the side panel, and the two sides of the photovoltaic panel are fixed by the shock-absorbing rubber blocks on the inner wall of the fastening plate. The shock-absorbing rubber blocks can prevent vibration from causing damage to the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the protection of the photovoltaic panel and improving the installation and fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the fastening mechanism in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. photovoltaic panel; 2. protective mechanism; 21. partition; 22. heat dissipation groove; 3. frame mechanism; 31. lower frame; 32. inner groove; 33. drainage hole; 34. side panel; 35. fastening bolt; 36. fastening mechanism; 361. fastening plate; 362. shock-absorbing rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic component frame without an A surface, including a photovoltaic panel 1, a protective mechanism 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1, and a frame mechanism 3 attached to both sides and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0027] The protective mechanism 2 includes a partition 21, and a heat dissipation groove 22 is opened on the outer wall of the partition 21. The partition 21 is tile-shaped and fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1. A silicone pad is attached to the upper surface of the partition 21 to improve the damping property of the photovoltaic panel 1. The partition 21 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the heat dissipation groove 22 is used to facilitate the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel 1, which can greatly reduce the heat of the photovoltaic component during operation, significantly reduce the cost, and increase the service life of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0028] The frame mechanism 3 includes a lower frame 31, an inner groove 32 is provided on the upper part of the lower frame 31, and a plurality of drainage holes 33 are provided on the lower part of the lower frame 31, side panels 34 are fixedly installed on the upper parts of both sides of the lower frame 31, and fastening bolts 35 are threadedly installed on both sides of the side panels 34, and a fastening mechanism 36 is attached to the inner wall of the inner groove 32, and a plurality of support plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner groove 32 of the lower frame 31, and the partition plate 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner groove 32, and the lower frame 31 is buckled with the photovoltaic panel 1 through the side panels 34, and the inner wall of the side panels 34 is integrally provided with a pressing groove, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is buckled through the side panels 34 on both sides of the upper end of the lower frame 31, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is buckled through the pressing groove above the side panels 34, thereby reducing the installation cost of the photovoltaic module, and arranging the drainage holes 33 below the lower frame 31 facilitates drainage of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1, avoids water accumulation in the lower frame 31 when it rains, and improves the safety after installation.

[0029] The fastening mechanism 36 includes a fastening plate 361, and a shock-absorbing rubber block 362 is attached to the inner wall of the fastening plate 361. The fastening plate 361 is attached to the inner wall of the side plate 34, and the inner wall of the fastening plate 361 is in an open shape. The outer wall of the fastening plate 361 is attached to the inner wall of the side plate 34 by fastening bolts 35. The shock-absorbing rubber block 362 is attached to the outer wall of the fastening plate 361 around. The fastening plate 361 is attached to both sides of the photovoltaic panel 1 by fastening bolts 35. The shock-absorbing rubber block 362 is attached to the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel 1 through the fastening plate 361. The outer wall of the fastening plate 361 is supported by the fastening bolts 35 on the outer wall of the side plate 34, and the two sides of the photovoltaic panel 1 are fixed by the shock-absorbing rubber block 362 on the inner wall of the fastening plate 361. The shock-absorbing rubber block 362 can prevent vibration from causing damage to the photovoltaic panel 1, improve the protection of the photovoltaic panel 1, and improve the installation and fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0030] The specific implementation methods disclosed in the present invention omit detailed descriptions of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods adopted are consistent with the parameters of commercially available equipment.

[0031] In summary, the operation steps of the photovoltaic module frame without A surface are as follows;

[0032] When in use, the partition 21 is fixed to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the heat dissipation groove 22 is used to facilitate heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel 1, which can greatly reduce the heat of the photovoltaic component during operation, significantly reduce the cost, and increase the service life of the photovoltaic panel 1. The photovoltaic panel 1 is buckled through the side panels 34 on both sides of the upper end of the lower frame 31, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is buckled through the pressing grooves above the side panels 34, which reduces the installation cost of the photovoltaic component. The drainage holes 33 are arranged under the lower frame 31 to facilitate drainage under the photovoltaic panel 1, so as to avoid water accumulation in the lower frame 31 when it rains, thereby improving the safety after installation. The outer wall of the fastening plate 361 is supported by the fastening bolts 35 on the outer wall of the side panel 34, and the two sides of the photovoltaic panel 1 are fixed by the shock-absorbing rubber blocks 362 on the inner wall of the fastening plate 361. The shock-absorbing rubber blocks 362 can prevent vibration from causing damage to the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby improving the protection of the photovoltaic panel 1 and improving the installation and fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module frame without an A surface, comprising a photovoltaic panel (1), characterized in that: A protective mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1), and a frame mechanism (3) is attached to both sides and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1).

2. The photovoltaic module frame without A surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (2) comprises a partition (21), the outer wall of the partition (21) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (22), the partition (21) is in the shape of a tile, the partition (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1), and the upper surface of the partition (21) is bonded with a silicone pad.

3. The photovoltaic module frame without A surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame mechanism (3) comprises a lower frame (31), an inner groove (32) is provided on the upper part of the lower frame (31), a plurality of drainage holes (33) are provided on the lower part of the lower frame (31), side plates (34) are fixedly installed on the upper parts of both sides of the lower frame (31), fastening bolts (35) are threadedly installed on both sides of the side plates (34), and a fastening mechanism (36) is attached to the inner wall of the inner groove (32).

4. The photovoltaic module frame without A surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner groove (32) of the lower frame (31), and the partition plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner groove (32).

5. The photovoltaic module frame without A surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower frame (31) is buckled with the photovoltaic panel (1) via a side plate (34), and a pressing groove is integrally provided on the inner wall of the side plate (34).

6. The photovoltaic module frame without A surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastening mechanism (36) comprises a fastening plate (361), the inner wall of which is fitted with a shock-absorbing rubber block (362), the fastening plate (361) being fitted to the inner wall of the side plate (34), and the inner wall of the fastening plate (361) being in an open shape.

7. The photovoltaic module frame without A surface according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fastening plate (361) is affixed to the inner wall of the side plate (34) via fastening bolts (35); the shock-absorbing rubber block (362) is affixed to the outer wall of the fastening plate (361) around the outer wall; the fastening plate (361) is affixed to both sides of the photovoltaic panel (1) via fastening bolts (35); and the shock-absorbing rubber block (362) is affixed to the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel (1) via the fastening plate (361).

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