Tomato planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for tomato planting, and relates to the technical field of tomato planting. The device comprises a base, supporting seats are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the supporting seats are fixedly arranged between the supporting seats, the number of the supporting seats is two, the supporting seats are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base, a material box is fixedly arranged between the supporting seats, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material box, and a stirring rod is rotationally arranged on the inner surface of the material box. When the tomato fertilizing device is used, the height of the spray head can be adjusted, so that the tomato fertilizing device can be suitable for fertilizing tomatoes at different heights and growth stages, and meanwhile, the height of the spray head can be adjusted to adjust the height of the spray head, so that the tomato fertilizing device can be used for fertilizing tomatoes at different heights and growth stages. According to the pesticide spraying device, manual pesticide adding of workers can be avoided through the quantitative discharging assembly, quantitative discharging can be achieved, and the labor force of the workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for tomato planting. Background Art

[0002] Tomatoes, commonly known as tomatoes, belong to the genus Lycopersicon of the Solanaceae family. They are rich in nutrients and have a unique flavor. They can be eaten raw, cooked, and processed for consumption. However, tomatoes need to be fertilized multiple times during the planting period. Therefore, a fertilizing device for tomato planting is particularly important.

[0003] Existing fertilizing devices generally spray fertilizers onto tomatoes through nozzles. The spraying coverage area is small, and the height of the nozzles is inconvenient to adjust, making it unsuitable for fertilizing tomatoes of different heights and growth stages. Moreover, when mixing fertilizers with water in existing devices, workers are mostly required to add chemicals. When fertilizing, it may be necessary to add water and materials again after spraying one area. The chemicals added by workers are inaccurate and will also increase the labor intensity of workers. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a fertilizing device for tomato planting to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problems that existing fertilizing devices generally spray fertilizers onto tomatoes through nozzles, the spraying coverage area is small, the height of the nozzles is inconvenient to adjust, making it unsuitable for fertilizing tomatoes of different heights and growth stages, and when mixing fertilizers with water in existing devices, workers are mostly required to add chemicals, and it may be necessary to add water and materials again after spraying one area. The chemicals added by workers are inaccurate and will also increase the labor intensity of workers; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for tomato planting.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A fertilizing device for tomato planting, including a base, a support seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a support seat is fixedly arranged between the support seats, there are two support seats, and the support seats are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base. A material box is fixedly arranged between the support seats. A driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material box. A stirring rod is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the material box. A pump is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base. One side of the pump is connected with a first conduit, and the other end of the first conduit is connected with the lower surface of the material box. The other side of the pump is fixedly provided with a second conduit. A water inlet pipe is connected to the upper surface of the material box. A first screw cap is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe. The second conduit penetrates through one of the support seats. The other end of the second conduit is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe. The other end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly provided with a nozzle. Adjusting components are arranged on both one of the support seats and the nozzle. A quantitative feeding component is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material box;

[0006] The adjusting assembly includes a hollow plate which is fixedly connected to one side of a support base. A through groove is formed on the side surface of the hollow plate. The spray head penetrates through the through groove and is in sliding fit with the through groove. A second conduit penetrates through one of the support bases and the hollow plate. A collar is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the spray head. A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the collar. A toothed plate is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate. A support plate is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the hollow plate. A first motor is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support plate. The output end of the first motor is connected to a gear which meshes with the toothed plate. A chute is formed on the inner surface of the hollow shell. A slider is slidably provided in the chute and is fixedly connected to the toothed plate.

[0007] Preferably, the quantitative feeding assembly includes a fixed block which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material box. A fixed shell is fixedly provided on one side of the round tube. A second motor is arranged inside the fixed shell. A round tube is fixedly provided between the fixed blocks. A spiral conveyor rod is rotatably provided on the inner surface of the round tube and is tangent to the inner wall of the round tube. A second motor is fixedly provided on one side of the round tube. The output end of the second motor penetrates through the round tube and is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral conveyor rod. A feeding tube is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the round tube away from the second motor. The feeding tube penetrates through the material box. A storage hopper is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the round tube. The water inlet pipe, the first screw cap, the storage box, and the second screw cap are all connected by the cooperation of internal and external threads. A second screw cap is threadedly connected to the storage hopper.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. When the present utility model is in use, the height of the spray head can be adjusted, so that it can be applied to tomatoes of different heights and growth stages for fertilization. At the same time, by adjusting the height of the spray head, the spraying coverage area can be increased.

[0010] 2. The present utility model can avoid manual addition of medicaments by workers through the quantitative feeding assembly, and can achieve quantitative feeding, reducing the labor force of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring rod of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3This is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at position A in it.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the slider of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the quantitative feeding component of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Support base; 2. Feed box; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. First screw cap; 23. Driving motor; 24. Stirring rod; 25. Pump; 26. First conduit; 27. Second conduit; 28. Bellows; 29. Nozzle; 3. Adjustment component; 31. Hollow plate; 311. Through slot; 32. Collar; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Support plate; 35. First motor; 36. Gear; 37. Rack; 38. Slide groove; 39. Slide block; 4. Quantitative feeding component; 41. Fixed block; 42. Round pipe; 43. Screw conveyor; 44. Second motor; 441. Fixed shell; 45. Storage hopper; 451. Second screw cap; 46. Feeding pipe. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a tomato planting fertilization device, which includes a base 1. A support seat 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1. There are two support seats 11, and the support seats 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 to improve the connection stability. A support seat 11 is fixedly arranged between the support seats 11. A material box 2 is fixedly arranged between the support seats 11. A driving motor 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material box 2. A stirring rod 24 is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the material box 2. A pump 25 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1. A water inlet pipe 21 is connected to the upper surface of the material box 2. A first screw cap 22 is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe 21. One side of the pump 25 is connected with a first conduit 26. The other end of the first conduit 26 is connected to the lower surface of the material box 2. The other side of the pump 25 is fixedly provided with a second conduit 27. The second conduit 27 penetrates through one of the support seats 11. The other end of the second conduit 27 is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe 28. Water can be introduced into the interior of the material box 2 through the water inlet pipe 21. By starting the driving motor 23, the stirring rod 24 can be rotated, so that the water and fertilizer can be mixed. The other end of the corrugated pipe 28 is fixedly provided with a spray head 29. Adjusting components 3 are arranged on one of the support seats 11 and the spray head 29 respectively. A quantitative feeding component 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material box 2. By starting the pump 25 and cooperating with the first conduit 26 and the second conduit 27, the mixed fertilizer in the material box 2 can be introduced into the corrugated pipe 28 and finally sprayed out by the spray head 29;

[0021] The adjusting component 3 includes a hollow plate 31. The hollow plate 31 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the support seats 11. A through groove 311 is formed on the side surface of the hollow plate 31. The spray head 29 penetrates through the through groove 311, and the spray head 29 is slidably fitted with the through groove 311 to assist the movement of the spray head 29. The second conduit 27 penetrates through one of the support seats 11 and the hollow plate 31. A collar 32 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the spray head 29. A connecting plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the collar 32. A toothed plate 37 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 33. A support plate 34 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the hollow plate 31. A first motor 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 34. The output end of the first motor 35 is connected to a gear 36, and the gear 36 meshes with the toothed plate 37. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the spray head 29, the first motor 35 can be started to rotate the gear 36, so as to drive the toothed plate 37 engaged with it to move upward. Through the connecting plate 33 and the collar 32, the spray head 29 can slide along the through groove 311, so as to adjust the height of the spray head 29;

[0022] A sliding groove 38 is formed on the inner surface of the hollow plate 31. A sliding block 39 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 38. The sliding block 39 is fixedly connected to the toothed plate 37 to assist the movement of the toothed plate 37;

[0023] The quantitative feeding assembly 4 includes a fixed block 41, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed bin 2. The cross-sectional shape of the fixed block 41 is "L"-shaped for easy support. A circular pipe 42 is fixedly arranged between the fixed blocks 41. A spiral conveyor rod 43 is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the circular pipe 42, and the spiral conveyor rod 43 is tangent to the inner wall of the circular pipe 42. A second motor 44 is fixedly arranged on one side of the circular pipe 42. The output end of the second motor 44 penetrates the circular pipe 42. A fixed shell 441 is fixedly arranged on one side of the circular pipe 42, and the second motor 44 is arranged inside the fixed shell 441 to protect the second motor 44. The output end of the second motor 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral conveyor rod 43. Fertilizer can be poured into the storage hopper 45. When fertilizer needs to be added, the second motor 44 can be turned on to make the spiral conveyor rod 43 rotate, so as to convey the fertilizer forward. Finally, the fertilizer enters the feed bin 2 through the feed pipe 46. By controlling the opening time of the second motor 44, quantitative feeding can be achieved;

[0024] A feed pipe 46 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circular pipe 42 away from the second motor 44. The feed pipe 46 penetrates the feed bin 2. A storage hopper 45 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circular pipe 42. A second screw cap 451 is threadedly connected to the storage hopper 45 for easy disassembly and assembly.

[0025] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, the fertilizer mixed in the feed bin 2 can be introduced into the corrugated pipe 28 by turning on the pump 25 in cooperation with the first conduit 26 and the second conduit 27, and finally sprayed out by the nozzle 29;

[0026] When the height of the nozzle 29 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 35 can be turned on to make the gear 36 rotate, so as to drive the rack 37 engaged with it to move upward. Through the connecting plate 33 and the collar 32, the nozzle 29 can slide along the through slot 311, so as to adjust the height of the nozzle 29;

[0027] Fertilizer can be poured into the storage hopper 45. When fertilizer needs to be added, the second motor 44 can be turned on to make the spiral conveyor rod 43 rotate, so as to convey the fertilizer forward. Finally, the fertilizer enters the feed bin 2 through the feed pipe 46. By controlling the opening time of the second motor 44, quantitative feeding can be achieved;

[0028] Water can be introduced into the feed bin 2 through the water inlet pipe 21. By turning on the drive motor 23, the stirring rod 24 can be rotated, so as to mix the water and the fertilizer.

[0029] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A tomato planting fertilization device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support seat (11) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base (1), a support seat (11) is fixedly provided between the support seats (11), a material box (2) is fixedly provided between the support seats (11), a driving motor (23) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the material box (2), a stirring rod (24) is rotatably provided on the inner surface of the material box (2), a pump (25) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base (1), one side of the pump (25) is connected to a first conduit (26), and the other side of the first conduit (26) is connected to a first conduit (26). The end of the pump (25) is connected to the lower surface of the material box (2); a second conduit (27) is fixedly provided on the other side of the pump (25); the second conduit (27) passes through one of the support seats (11); a bellows (28) is fixedly provided on the other end of the second conduit (27); a nozzle (29) is fixedly provided on the other end of the bellows (28); an adjustment component (3) is provided on one of the support seats (11) and the nozzle (29); and a quantitative material discharge component (4) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the material box (2); The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a hollow plate (31), the hollow plate (31) being fixedly connected to one side of one of the support seats (11), the second conduit (27) passing through one of the support seats (11) and the hollow plate (31), a collar (32) being fixedly provided on the outer surface of the nozzle (29), a connecting plate (33) being fixedly provided on the outer surface of the collar (32), a toothed plate (37) being fixedly provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate (33), a support plate (34) being fixedly provided on the inner surface of the hollow plate (31), a first motor (35) being fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support plate (34), an output end of the first motor (35) being engaged with a gear (36), and the gear (36) being meshed with the toothed plate (37).

2. A tomato planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding assembly (4) comprises a fixed block (41), the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material box (2), a circular tube (42) is fixedly arranged between the fixed blocks (41), a spiral conveying rod (43) is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the circular tube (42), the spiral conveying rod (43) is tangent to the inner wall of the circular tube (42), a second motor (44) is fixedly arranged on one side of the circular tube (42), the output end of the second motor (44) passes through the circular tube (42), the output end of the second motor (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral conveying rod (43), a feeding tube (46) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circular tube (42) away from the second motor (44), the feeding tube (46) passes through the material box (2), a storage hopper (45) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circular tube (42), and a second screw cover (451) is threadedly connected to the storage hopper (45).

3. A tomato planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (311) is provided on the side of the hollow plate (31), and the nozzle (29) passes through the through groove (311), and the nozzle (29) is slidably fitted with the through groove (311).

4. A tomato planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the material box (2) is connected to a water inlet pipe (21), and a first screw cap (22) is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe (21).

5. The tomato planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support seats (11) are provided, and the support seats (11) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base (1).

6. A tomato planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (38) is provided on the inner surface of the hollow plate (31), a sliding block (39) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (38), and the sliding block (39) is fixedly connected to the tooth plate (37).

7. A tomato planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed shell (441) is fixedly provided on one side of the circular tube (42), and the second motor (44) is arranged inside the fixed shell (441).

8. A tomato planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (21), the first rotary cover (22), the storage hopper (45), and the second rotary cover (451) are all connected by means of internal threads and external threads.

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