Oven
By designing an oven with adjustable air inlets and multi-height racks, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the barbecue temperature in the existing oven is solved, and fine barbecue and convenient use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421394859.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing ovens are difficult to adjust the barbecue temperature of food, which is inconvenient to use, resulting in the food being easily burned or difficult to fully roast.
An oven including a furnace body, a movable damper and a multi-height storage rack is designed. The air inlet volume of the air inlet is adjusted through the damper, and by setting a limit groove on the side wall of the furnace body, the storage rack has multiple placement states of different heights, thereby adjusting the height of the storage plate, changing the thermal radiation distance between food and fuel, and realizing fine barbecue.
It realizes fine adjustment of barbecue heat, and can be roasted at different heights for different foods, ensuring that the food is fully roasted and not easily burned, making it more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222885315U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of barbecuers, and particularly to a roasting oven. Background Art
[0002] Barbecuing food is a common demand. A key factor in roasting delicious food is the control of the heat. Currently, the roasting oven mainly controls the heat by controlling the amount of fuel and the size of the air inlet. However, this method has a certain lag in controlling the heat release. For example, when the air inlet is fully opened and the fuel has burned for a period of time and then the air inlet is fully closed, the heat release will not immediately decrease, which easily causes the food to be burned; on the contrary, when the fuel is just ignited and burned for a short period of time, even if the air inlet is fully opened, the heat release will not be significantly increased, and the food is difficult to be fully roasted. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this application is to propose a roasting oven, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing roasting oven is difficult to adjust the barbecue heat of food and is inconvenient to use.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the roasting oven proposed in this application includes:
[0005] A furnace body, including a bottom wall and a side wall extending upward from the bottom wall, the bottom wall and the side wall enclose a furnace cavity, and a plurality of limiting grooves are provided at the upper edge of the side wall, and the plurality of limiting grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the side wall; an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the side wall;
[0006] An air damper, which is movably arranged outside the side wall to change the shielding degree of the air inlet during the movement; and
[0007] A storage rack, including a storage tray and a plurality of support feet provided on the bottom surface of the storage tray, the storage rack has a high-position placement state and a low-position placement state; in the high-position placement state, the support feet abut against the upper edge of the side wall; in the low-position placement state, the support feet abut against the bottom wall surface of the limiting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the support feet are in limiting cooperation with the side wall in the radial direction.
[0009] Preferably, the support feet include a support portion and a stop portion, the support portion is connected to the storage tray, the stop portion extends downward from the lower end of the support portion, and the stop portion is in limiting cooperation with the inner wall surface of the side wall in the radial direction; in the high-position placement state, the support portion abuts against the upper edge of the side wall; in the low-position placement state, the support portion abuts against the bottom wall surface of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall is cylindrical; the air damper is annular and rotatably arranged on the periphery of the side wall.
[0011] Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the side wall is radially recessed inwards to form an annular recess, and the air damper is rotatably embedded in the annular recess.
[0012] Preferably, the air inlet is opened on the side wall surface of the annular recess; the air damper includes a bottom ring portion and a side ring portion, the bottom ring portion is formed by extending along the horizontal plane, and the side ring portion extends upwards from the outer edge of the bottom ring portion; the bottom ring portion is located below the side wall, the side ring portion is embedded in the annular recess, and a ventilation slot adapted to the size of the air inlet is opened on the upper edge of the side ring portion.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning protrusion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the side wall, and the positioning protrusion is arranged adjacent to one side wall surface of the air inlet; when the air inlet is completely exposed outside the ventilation slot, one side wall surface of the ventilation slot abuts against the positioning protrusion.
[0014] Preferably, an annular shoulder is formed on the inner wall surface of the side wall corresponding to the upper edge of the annular recess, and the oven further includes a fuel rack placed on the annular shoulder, and an ash falling cavity is formed between the fuel rack and the bottom wall; the inner diameter of the upper part of the side wall is gradually enlarged from bottom to top.
[0015] Preferably, the oven further includes a base that can be interchanged with the storage rack, the furnace body is placed on the upper surface of the base, the outer edge of the base protrudes from the outer edge of the lower end of the bottom wall, the bottom ring portion is located between the base and the bottom wall, and the bottom ring portion is rotatably matched with the upper surface of the base.
[0016] Preferably, the oven further includes a handle, and both ends of the handle are rotatably connected to the upper edge of the side wall respectively; the outer edge of the storage tray is located inside the sweeping track of the handle and a gap is formed between the outer edge of the storage tray and the sweeping track of the handle.
[0017] The utility model adjusts the air intake amount of the air inlet through the movably arranged air damper. On this basis, by arranging a limiting groove on the upper edge of the side wall of the furnace body, the storage rack has multiple placement states at different heights to adjust the height of the storage tray. In this way, by changing the thermal radiation distance between the food on the storage tray and the fuel, the purpose of fine grilling is achieved, that is, different foods can be grilled at different heights. In particular, when the storage rack is in the low-position placement state, the support feet of the storage rack are located in the limiting groove, and the side wall surface of the limiting groove can also limit the rotation of the storage rack around the vertical axis by abutting against the support feet, so that the placement of the storage rack is more stable. Description of the Drawings
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the oven of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 For Figure 1 exploded structure diagram of the oven in
[0021] Figure 3 For Figure 2 further exploded structure diagram of the oven in
[0022] Figure 4 For Figure 3 schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back of the storage rack in
[0023] Figure 5 For Figure 1 schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom view of the oven in
[0024] Figure 6 For Figure 1 top view structure diagram of the oven in
[0025] Figure 7 For Figure 6 cross-sectional structure diagram along line VII-VII in
[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0027] Label Name Label Name Label Name 100 Oven 125 Circular Shoulder 30 Shelf 10 Furnace Body 13 Furnace Chamber 31 Storage Tray 11 Bottom Wall 14 Ash Fall Chamber 32 Supporting Foot 12 Side Wall 20 Air Damper 321 Supporting Part 121 Limit Groove 21 Bottom Ring Part 322 Stopping Part 122 Air Inlet 22 Side Ring Part 40 Fuel Rack 123 Circular Recess 221 Vent Slot 50 Base 124 Positioning Protrusion 23 Lug 60 Handle Detailed implementation manners
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 , the oven 100 proposed by the present application includes:
[0030] The furnace body 10 includes a bottom wall 11 and side walls 12 extending upward from the bottom wall 11. The bottom wall 11 and the side walls 12 enclose a furnace cavity 13. A plurality of limiting grooves 121 are provided at the upper edge of the side walls 12, and the plurality of limiting grooves 121 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the side walls 12. An air inlet 122 is provided at the bottom of the side walls 12.
[0031] The air damper 20 is movably arranged outside the side walls 12 to change the degree of shielding of the air inlet 122 during the movement process; and
[0032] The storage rack 30 includes a storage tray 31 and a plurality of support feet 32 provided on the bottom surface of the storage tray 31. The storage rack 30 has a high-position placement state and a low-position placement state. In the high-position placement state, the support feet 32 abut against the upper edge of the side walls 12. In the low-position placement state, the support feet 32 abut against the bottom wall surface of the limiting grooves 121.
[0033] In this embodiment, the furnace body 10 and the storage rack 30 are generally made of high-temperature resistant materials, such as pig iron. In order to prevent heat dissipation or scalding users, the furnace body 10 can also be made of heat-insulating materials. Changing the degree of shielding of the air inlet 122 by the air damper 20 can change the oxygen supply of the fuel, thereby adjusting the heat release of the fuel. The storage rack 30 can directly place food or be used to place other containers, such as teapots, etc. Generally, since the storage rack 30 needs to be in contact with food, the storage rack 30 also needs to be made of food-contact grade materials.
[0034] The utility model adjusts the air intake volume of the air inlet 122 through the movably arranged air damper 20. On this basis, by providing the limiting grooves 121 at the upper edge of the side walls 12 of the furnace body 10, the storage rack 30 has multiple placement states at different heights to adjust the height of the storage tray 31. In this way, by changing the thermal radiation distance between the food on the storage tray 31 and the fuel, the purpose of fine grilling is achieved, that is, different foods can be baked at different heights. Particularly, when the storage rack 30 is in the low-position placement state, the support feet 32 of the storage rack 30 are located in the limiting grooves 121, and the side wall surfaces of the limiting grooves 121 can also limit the rotation of the storage rack 30 around the vertical axis by abutting against the support feet 32, so that the placement of the storage rack 30 is more stable.
[0035] Further, the support feet 32 are in limiting cooperation with the side walls 12 in the radial direction. In this way, the lateral movement of the storage rack 30 along the horizontal plane can be restricted.
[0036] Further, the support feet 32 include a support portion 321 and a stop portion 322. The support portion 321 is connected to the storage tray 31. The stop portion 322 extends downward from the lower end of the support portion 321. The stop portion 322 is in limit fit with the inner wall surface of the side wall 12 in the radial direction. In the high-position placement state, the support portion 321 abuts against the upper edge of the side wall 12. In the low-position placement state, the support portion 321 abuts against the bottom wall surface of the limit groove 121. In this embodiment, the stop portion 322 is located inside the furnace cavity 13, so that the protrusion degree of the support feet 32 on the outer peripheral surface of the side wall 12 can be reduced, and further the risk that an external object rubs against the support feet 32 and causes the furnace body 10 to tip over can be reduced.
[0037] Further, the side wall 12 is cylindrical; the air damper 20 is annular and rotatably arranged on the periphery of the side wall 12. In this embodiment, since the side wall 12 is cylindrical, the air damper 20 can be directly rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the side wall 12, which can simplify the structure, make the manufacturing cost of the oven 100 lower, and be easy to use.
[0038] Further, an annular recess 123 is formed by radially inwardly recessing the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the side wall 12, and the air damper 20 is rotatably embedded in the annular recess 123. In this embodiment, the outer dimension of the lower end of the oven 100 can be reduced in this way, and the annular recess 123 can also play a role in limiting and guiding the air damper 20, making the air damper 20 easier to rotate along the preset axis and height.
[0039] Further, the air inlet 122 is opened on the side wall surface of the annular recess 123; the air damper 20 includes a bottom ring portion 21 and a side ring portion 22. The bottom ring portion 21 extends along the horizontal plane, and the side ring portion 22 extends upward from the outer edge of the bottom ring portion 21; the bottom ring portion 21 is located below the side wall 12, and the side ring portion 22 is embedded in the annular recess 123. A ventilation slot 221 adapted to the size of the air inlet 122 is formed on the upper edge of the side ring portion 22. In this embodiment, by providing the ventilation slot 221, the air inlet 122 can be completely opened, and the rest of the side ring portion 22 is used to block the air inlet 122, so that the shielding degree of the air inlet 122 can be continuously changed; and by providing the side ring portion 22, the structural strength of the air damper 20 can be ensured. Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation of the air damper 20, the air damper 20 further includes a lug 23 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the side ring portion 22.
[0040] Further, in order to enable the user to quickly and accurately grasp the position where the air inlet 122 is completely opened during the rotation of the air damper 20, a positioning protrusion 124 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the side wall 12, and the positioning protrusion 124 is provided adjacent to one side wall surface of the air inlet 122; in the circumferential direction of the air damper 20, the ventilation slot 221 has opposite side wall surfaces 222, 223; when the air inlet 122 is completely exposed from the ventilation slot 221, one side wall surface 222 of the ventilation slot 221 abuts against the positioning protrusion 124.
[0041] Further, an annular shoulder 125 is formed on the inner wall surface of the side wall 12 corresponding to the upper edge of the annular recess 123. The oven 100 further includes a fuel rack 40 placed on the annular shoulder 125. An ash - falling cavity 14 is formed between the fuel rack 40 and the bottom wall 11. The inner diameter of the upper part of the side wall 12 is gradually enlarged from bottom to top. In this embodiment, the annular recess 123 and the annular shoulder 125 are formed at corresponding positions on the side wall 12, making the related structure more compact. By providing the annular shoulder 125, the fuel can be separated from the fuel ash, and the fuel is more greatly elevated, allowing more air to contact the fuel, thereby improving the combustion efficiency. The inner cavity of the side wall 12 is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, which is beneficial for quickly installing the fuel rack 40 onto the annular shoulder 125.
[0042] Further, the oven 100 further includes a base 50 that is interchangeable with the storage rack 30. The furnace body 10 is placed on the upper surface of the base 50. The outer edge of the base 50 protrudes beyond the outer edge of the lower end of the bottom wall 11. The bottom ring portion 21 is located between the base 50 and the bottom wall 11, and the bottom ring portion 21 is rotatably engaged with the upper surface of the base 50. In this embodiment, by providing the support base to support the furnace body 10, the furnace body 10 is elevated relative to the ground, reducing the heat transfer of the furnace body 10 to the ground, and thus improving the usage efficiency of the oven 100. The interchangeable setting of the base 50 and the storage rack 30 means that they can be functionally replaced with each other, but their specific structures can be different. For example, the base 50 and the storage rack 30 have support feet with the same structure, but the grille patterns of the main body parts are different. The interchange of the base 50 and the storage rack 30 can improve the flexibility of use.
[0043] Further, the oven 100 further includes a handle 60. The two ends of the handle 60 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper edge of the side wall 12. The outer edge of the storage tray 31 is located inside the sweeping trajectory of the handle 60 and a gap is formed between the outer edge of the storage tray 31 and the sweeping trajectory of the handle 60. In this embodiment, by providing the handle 60, it is convenient to transfer the oven 100. The outer edge of the storage tray 31 deviates inward from the sweeping trajectory of the handle 60, which can prevent the handle 60 from touching the storage tray 31 during the rotation of the handle 60, thereby reducing the risk of accidental dropping of the storage rack 30.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. And these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A baking oven, characterized in that: include: The furnace body comprises a bottom wall and a side wall extending upward from the bottom wall, wherein the bottom wall and the side wall enclose a furnace cavity, a plurality of limit grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the side wall at the upper edge of the side wall; an air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the side wall; A damper movably disposed on the outer side of the side wall to change the degree of shielding of the air inlet during movement; as well as A storage rack, comprising a storage tray and a plurality of supporting legs arranged on the bottom surface of the storage tray, wherein the storage rack has a high-position placement state and a low-position placement state; in the high-position placement state, the supporting legs abut against the upper edge of the side wall; In the low-position placement state, the supporting foot abuts against the bottom wall surface of the limiting groove.
2. The oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support foot is limitedly matched with the side wall in the radial direction.
3. The oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting foot includes a supporting portion and a stop portion, the supporting portion is connected to the storage tray, the stop portion is formed by extending downward from the lower end of the supporting portion, and the stop portion is limitedly matched with the inner wall surface of the side wall along the radial direction; in the high-position placement state, the supporting portion abuts against the upper edge of the side wall; in the low-position placement state, the supporting portion abuts against the bottom wall surface of the limiting groove.
4. The oven according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The side wall is cylindrical; the damper is annular and rotatably arranged on the periphery of the side wall.
5. The oven according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the side wall is recessed radially inward to form an annular recess, and the damper is rotatably embedded in the annular recess.
6. The oven according to claim 5, characterized in that The air inlet is opened on the side wall surface of the annular recess; the damper includes a bottom ring portion and a side ring portion, the bottom ring portion is extended along a horizontal plane, and the side ring portion is extended upward from the outer edge of the bottom ring portion; the bottom ring portion is located below the side wall, the side ring portion is embedded in the annular recess, and the upper edge of the side ring portion is provided with a ventilation groove adapted to the size of the air inlet.
7. The oven according to claim 6, characterized in that A positioning protrusion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the side wall, and the positioning protrusion is arranged adjacent to a side wall surface of the air inlet; when the air inlet is completely exposed to the air vent groove, a side wall surface of the air vent groove abuts against the positioning protrusion.
8. The oven according to claim 6, characterized in that An annular boss is formed on the inner wall surface of the side wall corresponding to the upper edge of the annular recess. The oven also includes a fuel rack placed on the annular boss, and an ash falling cavity is formed between the fuel rack and the bottom wall. The inner diameter of the upper part of the side wall is gradually expanded from bottom to top.
9. The oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oven also includes a base interchangeable with the storage rack, the oven body is placed on the upper surface of the base, the outer edge of the base protrudes from the outer edge of the lower end of the bottom wall, the bottom ring is located between the base and the bottom wall, and the bottom ring is rotatably matched with the upper surface of the base.
10. The oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oven further comprises a handle, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the upper edge of the side wall respectively; the outer edge of the storage tray is located inside the sweeping track of the handle and a gap is formed between the outer edge of the storage tray and the sweeping track of the handle.