Packaging barrel crushing and recycling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a packing barrel breaking recovery mechanism, including breaking subassembly and separating subassembly, separating subassembly includes charging barrel, separating pipe, vibrating piece, two screen plate and at least one drive piece, the lower end of charging barrel is equipped with liquid outlet and with the discharge port that the side wall of liquid outlet is communicated, and the discharge port is equipped with sieve plate in the discharge port, and the sieve plate is equipped with the vibrating piece. The screen plate is used for guiding crushed materials of the packaging barrel into the discharging opening and separating liquid into the liquid discharging opening, the separating pipe is movably arranged in the material barrel, an opening in the upper end of the separating pipe communicates with a discharging opening of the crushing assembly, the two net plates are hinged to the two opposite sides of the lower end of the separating pipe correspondingly, and the driving part is arranged on one side of the separating pipe and connected with the two net plates; the driving part is used for driving the two screen plates to close or open the opening in the lower end of the separation pipe, and the vibrating part is arranged on the charging barrel, connected with the separation pipe and used for driving the separation pipe to vibrate. The problem that in the prior art, after a packaging barrel is crushed, the separation effect of crushed materials and liquid of the packaging barrel is poor is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging cylinder crushing, and particularly relates to a packaging cylinder crushing and recycling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A crusher is a mechanical device widely used in fields such as construction and metallurgy, and is used to crush large pieces of materials into smaller particles or fragments. There are many types of crushers, and common ones include jaw crushers, cone crushers, impact crushers, hammer crushers, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, some packaging cylinders will have some viscous liquids remaining. The operating personnel have low work efficiency through manual cleaning. Usually, the packaging cylinders are directly placed in the crusher for crushing, and then the packaging cylinder scraps are separated from the liquid. Due to the certain viscosity of the liquid, it is difficult to quickly separate the packaging cylinder scraps from the liquid only by the fluidity of the liquid, and the separation effect is not good. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies, and provide a packaging cylinder crushing and recycling mechanism to solve the problem that the separation effect of the packaging cylinder scraps and the liquid is not good after the packaging cylinder is crushed in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a packaging cylinder crushing and recycling mechanism, including a crushing component and a separation component. The crushing component is used for crushing the packaging cylinder, and the separation component is used for separating the packaging cylinder scraps from the liquid. The separation component includes a material cylinder, a separation pipe, a vibration member, two mesh plates, and at least one driving member. The lower end of the material cylinder is provided with a liquid discharge port and a material discharge port communicated with the side wall of the liquid discharge port. A sieve plate is arranged in the liquid discharge port. The sieve plate is used for introducing the packaging cylinder scraps into the material discharge port and separating the liquid into the liquid discharge port. The separation pipe is movably arranged in the material cylinder. The opening at the upper end of the separation pipe is communicated with the discharge port of the crushing component. The two mesh plates are respectively hinged to the opposite sides at the lower end of the separation pipe. The driving member is arranged on one side of the separation pipe and connected with the two mesh plates. The driving member is used for driving the two mesh plates to close or open the opening at the lower end of the separation pipe. The vibration member is arranged on the material cylinder and connected with the separation pipe. The vibration member is used for driving the separation pipe to vibrate.

[0007] In some embodiments, one side at the lower end of the crushing component is hinged to the material cylinder, and a first telescopic part is connected between the other side of the crushing component and the material cylinder.

[0008] In some embodiments, the driving member includes a second telescopic portion, a guide rod, and two connecting rods. The second telescopic portion is fixedly provided on one side of the separation tube. The output end of the second telescopic portion is fixedly connected to the guide rod. One ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to the middle of the guide rod, and the other ends are hinged to the two mesh plates.

[0009] In some embodiments, a limiting block is fixedly provided on one side of the separation tube, and the other end of the guide rod is slidably inserted into the limiting block.

[0010] In some embodiments, the vibrating member includes a reduction motor and a cam. The reduction motor is fixedly provided on the material cylinder, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the cam, and the cam abuts against the flange at the upper end of the separation tube.

[0011] In some embodiments, a dust suction hood is provided above the crushing assembly.

[0012] In some embodiments, a hopper is fixedly provided at the upper end of the material cylinder, and the inner diameter of the hopper facing the upper end of the separation tube is arranged to be reduced.

[0013] In some embodiments, a collection cylinder is provided below the discharge port.

[0014] In some embodiments, a liquid collection cylinder is provided below the liquid discharge port.

[0015] In some embodiments, both the first telescopic portion and the second telescopic portion are electric push rods.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, a packaging cylinder crushing and recycling mechanism provided by the present utility model has a liquid discharge port provided at the lower end of the material cylinder, and a discharge port communicated with the side wall of the liquid discharge port. A sieve plate is provided in the liquid discharge port. The sieve plate is used to introduce the packaging cylinder crushed materials into the discharge port and separate the liquid into the liquid discharge port. The separation tube is movably arranged in the material cylinder. The opening at the upper end of the separation tube is communicated with the discharge port of the crushing assembly. Two mesh plates are respectively hinged to the opposite sides at the lower end of the separation tube. The driving member is arranged on one side of the separation tube and connected to the two mesh plates. The driving member is used to drive the two mesh plates to close or open the opening at the lower end of the separation tube. The vibrating member is arranged on the material cylinder and connected to the separation tube. After the packaging cylinder crushed materials fall into the separation tube, the separation tube is vibrated by the vibrating member, which can effectively improve the separation effect of the liquid and the packaging cylinder crushed materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a packaging cylinder crushing and recycling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a separation assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the separation component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in Specific embodiments

[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0022] In order to solve the technical problem that the separation effect of the broken packaging barrel scraps and liquid is not good after the packaging barrel is broken in the prior art, the present utility model provides a packaging barrel crushing and recycling mechanism, which can improve the separation effect of the packaging barrel scraps and liquid.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , Figures 1-4 which is a packaging barrel crushing and recycling mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model, including a crushing component 1 and a separation component 2. The crushing component 1 is used to crush the packaging barrel, and the separation component 2 is used to separate the packaging barrel scraps from the liquid. The separation component 2 includes a material barrel 21, a separation pipe 22, a vibration member 23, two mesh plates 24 and at least one driving member 25. A liquid discharge port 211 is provided at the lower end of the material barrel 21, and a discharge port 212 communicated with the side wall of the liquid discharge port 211. A sieve plate 213 is provided in the liquid discharge port 211. The sieve plate 213 is used to introduce the packaging barrel scraps into the discharge port 212 and separate the liquid into the liquid discharge port 211. The separation pipe 22 is movably arranged in the material barrel 21. The upper opening of the separation pipe 22 is communicated with the discharge port of the crushing component 1. The two mesh plates 24 are respectively hinged to the opposite sides of the lower end of the separation pipe 22. The driving member 25 is arranged on one side of the separation pipe 22 and connected to the two mesh plates 24. The driving member 25 is used to drive the two mesh plates 24 to close or open the opening at the lower end of the separation pipe 22. The vibration member 23 is arranged on the material barrel 21 and connected to the separation pipe 22. The vibration member 23 is used to drive the separation pipe 22 to vibrate.

[0024] It should be noted that the crushing component 1 is a commonly used crusher in the prior art, as long as it can crush the packaging barrel, and no more details will be described here.

[0025] In this specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1, the barrel 21 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame. One side of the lower end of the crushing assembly 1 is hinged to the barrel 21, and a first telescopic part 11 is connected between the other side of the crushing assembly 1 and the barrel 21. By driving the crushing assembly 1 to rotate through the first telescopic part 11, the direction of the feeding port of the crushing assembly 1 can be adjusted, which is convenient for the operator to put the packaging barrel into the crushing assembly 1.

[0026] In one embodiment, the number of the driving members 25 is two and they are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the separation tube 22. The two driving members 25 jointly drive the two net plates 24 to close or open the opening at the lower end of the separation tube 22.

[0027] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the driving member 25 includes a second telescopic part 251, a guide rod 252 and two connecting rods 253. The second telescopic part 251 is fixedly arranged on one side of the separation tube 22. The output end of the second telescopic part 251 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 252. One ends of the two connecting rods 253 are hinged to the middle of the guide rod 252, and the other ends are hinged to the two net plates 24. It should be noted that by driving the guide rod 252 to extend downward through the second telescopic part 251, the two connecting rods 253 can be driven to open the two net plates 24, and the opening at the lower end of the separation tube 22 is opened, and the broken materials of the packaging barrel can fall into the barrel 21.

[0028] It should be noted that both the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part 251 are electric push rods. Of course, in other embodiments, the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part 251 can also be air cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.

[0029] On the basis of the above scheme, please refer to Figure 2 , a limiting block 254 is also fixedly arranged on the separation tube 22. The other end of the guide rod 252 slides through the limiting block 254, and the limiting block 254 can improve the stability of the guide rod 252 when sliding.

[0030] In this specific embodiment, the number of the vibrating members 23 is at least two, and the two vibrating members 23 are arranged on the opposite sides of the barrel 21. The two vibrating members 23 drive the separation tube 22 to maintain a vibrating state.

[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the vibrating member 23 includes a reduction motor 231 and a cam 232. The reduction motor 231 is fixedly arranged on the barrel 21. The output end of the reduction motor 231 is fixedly connected to the cam 232, and the cam 232 abuts against the flange at the upper end of the separation tube 22.

[0032] On the basis of the above solution, in order to prevent the flying dust generated during crushing from dispersing into the workshop, specifically, a dust suction hood 3 is provided above the crushing assembly 1, and the dust suction hood 3 is communicated with a dust collector via an air extraction pump.

[0033] On the basis of the above solution, a hopper 4 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the barrel 21, and the inner diameter of the hopper 4 facing the upper end of the separation tube 22 is arranged to be reduced. By providing the hopper 4, it can be ensured that the shredded packaging tube materials crushed by the crushing assembly 1 can completely fall into the separation tube 22.

[0034] In this specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , a collection cylinder 5 is provided below the discharge port 212, and the collection cylinder 5 is used to collect the shredded packaging tube materials. A liquid collection cylinder 6 is provided below the liquid discharge port 211, and the liquid collection cylinder 6 is used to collect the remaining liquid in the packaging tube.

[0035] To better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 4 :

[0036] By placing the packaging tube in the crushing assembly 1, the crushing assembly 1 crushes the packaging tube, and the shredded packaging tube materials fall into the separation tube 22. Then, by driving the separation tube 22 to vibrate through the vibrating member 23, the flow rate of the liquid attached to the shredded packaging tube materials can be increased, so that the liquid can be quickly separated from the shredded packaging tube materials. After a period of time, the driving member 25 is used to drive the two mesh plates 24 to open the opening at the lower end of the separation tube 22, and the shredded packaging tube materials can fall into the barrel 21 and be discharged through the discharge port 212, while the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge port 211.

[0037] The specific implementation manners of the present invention described above do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and deformations made according to the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A packaging tube crushing and recovery mechanism, comprising a crushing component and a separation component, wherein the crushing component is used to crush the packaging tube, and the separation component is used to separate the packaging tube crushed material from the liquid, and the separation component comprises a barrel, a separation tube, a vibrating member, two mesh plates and at least one driving member, and the lower end of the barrel is provided with a liquid discharge port and a material discharge port connected to the side wall of the liquid discharge port, characterized in that: A sieve plate is provided in the discharge port, and the sieve plate is used to introduce the crushed materials of the packaging tube into the discharge port and separate the liquid into the discharge port. The separation tube is movably arranged in the barrel, and the opening at the upper end of the separation tube is connected to the discharge port of the crushing assembly. The two mesh plates are respectively hinged to the opposite sides of the lower end of the separation tube. The driving member is arranged on one side of the separation tube and connected to the two mesh plates. The driving member is used to drive the two mesh plates to close or open the opening at the lower end of the separation tube. The vibrating member is arranged on the barrel and connected to the separation tube, and the vibrating member is used to drive the separation tube to vibrate.

2. A packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the lower end of the crushing assembly is hinged to the barrel, and a first telescopic portion is connected between the other side of the crushing assembly and the barrel.

3. A packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member includes a second telescopic part, a guide rod and two connecting rods. The second telescopic part is fixedly arranged on one side of the separation tube. The output end of the second telescopic part is fixedly connected to the guide rod. One end of the two connecting rods is hinged to the middle part of the guide rod, and the other end is hinged to the two mesh plates.

4. A packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the separation tube, and the other end of the guide rod is slidably inserted into the limiting block.

5. The packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating member comprises a reduction motor and a cam. The reduction motor is fixed on the barrel. The output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the cam, and the cam abuts against the flange of the upper end of the separation tube.

6. The packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cover is arranged above the crushing assembly.

7. The packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the barrel, and the inner diameter of the hopper is reduced toward the upper end of the separation tube.

8. The packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting cylinder is provided below the discharge port.

9. The packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid collecting cylinder is arranged below the liquid discharge port.

10. The packaging tube crushing and recycling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first telescopic part and the second telescopic part are both electric push rods.

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