Laser cutting device for automobile fixing ring

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile fixing ring laser cutting device which comprises a machining table, a laser cutting head and an automobile fixing ring body, installation plates are arranged on the machining table at equal intervals, a moving mechanism is arranged between the two installation plates at the same end, the moving mechanism is connected with the laser cutting head, and a groove is formed in the middle of the machining table. Moving assemblies matched with the automobile fixing ring body are symmetrically arranged in the groove, clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the positions, located at the two ends of the groove, of the middle of the machining table, and a cleaning mechanism is further arranged on the mounting plate. The device has the beneficial effects that the arranged moving assembly is matched with the clamping assembly, so that an automobile fixing ring body can be conveniently placed and conveyed, meanwhile, the automobile fixing ring body can be clamped, positioned and fixed, the automobile fixing ring body can be conveniently placed and conveyed more conveniently and rapidly, meanwhile, conveying can be conducted after machining is completed, subsequent machining and using are facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved. And in the cutting process, clamping and fixing are carried out, cutting deviation is avoided, and the machining quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile fixing ring processing, and specifically, to a laser cutting device for automobile fixing rings. Background Art

[0002] As a new type of thermal cutting technology, laser cutting has the advantages of fast cutting speed, high production efficiency, good cutting end face quality, small heat affected zone and environmental protection. It has become one of the main metal sheet cutting methods and has been more and more widely used. With the continuous development of high-power laser technology, the processing ability, efficiency and quality of laser cutting are constantly improving. When processing automobile parts, the laser cutting speed is very fast, there will be no material loss, and the processing accuracy is high, which can be used for the processing of automobile fixing rings.

[0003] However, there are certain defects in the existing cutting and processing of automobile fixing rings. Since the automobile fixing ring is relatively large, when placing it, a hoisting device or workers are needed to lift it onto the cutting device. Since the laser cutting head is located above the device, it is not convenient to place the automobile fixing ring on the cutting table and it is easy to touch the laser cutting device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser cutting device for automobile fixing rings to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A laser cutting device for automobile fixing rings includes a processing table, a laser cutting head and an automobile fixing ring body. Installation plates are equidistantly arranged on the processing table. A moving mechanism is arranged between two installation plates at the same end, and the moving mechanism is connected to the laser cutting head. A groove is formed in the middle of the processing table, and moving components matching the automobile fixing ring body are symmetrically arranged in the groove. Clamping components are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the groove in the middle of the processing table, and a cleaning mechanism is further arranged on the installation plate.

[0007] Further, in order to facilitate the placement and transportation of the automobile fixing ring body and facilitate subsequent cutting and other operations, the moving components include linear guide rail devices symmetrically arranged in the groove. Guide rail sliders are slidably matched on the linear guide rail devices, and anti-slip pads matching the automobile fixing ring body are arranged at the tops of the guide rail sliders.

[0008] Further, in order to clamp and fix it before cutting, avoid sliding during cutting, and ensure the processing quality, the clamping components include baffles symmetrically arranged on the processing table. Electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the two baffles close to each other. Arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged at the output ends of the electric push rods, and rubber pads are arranged on the inner arc surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the movement and adjustment of the laser cutting head, and thus complete the cutting operation as needed, the moving mechanism includes a Y-axis moving device disposed between two mounting plates at the same end. A moving plate is provided on the Y-axis moving device. An X-axis moving device is provided between the two moving plates. The X-axis moving device is connected to the laser cutting head through a Z-axis moving device.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the surface of the automotive fixing ring, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving component disposed between two mounting plates at the same end. An adjusting plate is fixedly provided between the two driving components. A cleaning brush is provided under the adjusting plate. The cleaning brush matches the main body of the automotive fixing ring.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the reciprocating movement of the adjusting plate to cooperate with the cleaning brush to complete the cleaning operation, and at the same time, it can be reset for convenient cleaning use next time, the driving component includes a motor disposed on the side wall of the mounting plate. A screw rod is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor. A sliding block is engaged with the screw rod through a thread. The two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the adjusting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the collection of waste materials, a collection hole is opened on the groove. The collection hole matches the cleaning brush.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1). By means of the provided moving component cooperating with the clamping component, it is convenient to place and convey the main body of the automotive fixing ring, convey it below the device, and at the same time, it can also be clamped and positioned for fixation, facilitating the placement and conveying operations, which is more convenient and fast. At the same time, it can also be conveyed after processing, facilitating subsequent processing and use. During the cutting process, by clamping and fixing, it is ensured that there will be no sliding during cutting, avoiding cutting deviation and improving the processing quality.

[0015] (2). By means of the provided moving mechanism, it is convenient to move and adjust the laser cutting head, and thus complete the cutting operation according to the processing needs. At the same time, cooperating with the cleaning mechanism, it is convenient to collect waste materials uniformly, facilitating subsequent recycling and reuse. At the same time, it can also clean the surface of the automotive fixing ring after cutting, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface and facilitating subsequent processing and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a laser cutting device for an automotive fixing ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic structural diagram of a moving component in a laser cutting device for an automotive fixing ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping component in a laser cutting device for an automotive fixing ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism in a laser cutting device for an automotive fixing ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of an automotive fixing ring main body in a laser cutting device for an automotive fixing ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1, processing table; 2, groove; 3, mounting plate; 4, Y-axis moving device; 5, moving plate; 6, X-axis moving device; 7, Z-axis moving device; 8, laser cutting head; 9, automotive fixing ring main body; 10, linear guide device; 11, guide rail slider; 12, anti-slip pad; 13, collection hole; 14, baffle; 15, electric push rod; 16, arc-shaped clamping plate; 17, rubber pad; 18, motor; 19, adjusting plate; 20, screw; 21, sliding block; 22, cleaning brush. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5, A laser cutting device for an automotive fixing ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a processing table 1 and a laser cutting head 8. Four groups of mounting plates 3 are vertically installed on the processing table 1 at equal intervals by bolts. A moving mechanism is provided between two mounting plates 3 at the same end. The moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the laser cutting head 8, which can facilitate its movement, realize movement in the X, Y, and Z axis directions, and thus facilitate the cutting process of the automotive fixing ring body 9. The moving mechanism includes a Y-axis moving device 4 provided between two mounting plates 3 at the same end. A moving plate 5 is provided on the Y-axis moving device 4. An X-axis moving device 6 is provided between two moving plates 5. The X-axis moving device 6 is connected to the laser cutting head 8 through a Z-axis moving device 7. For the three-axis moving device, it can be realized by means of a reciprocating lead screw or a linear motor, etc. The above scheme and the laser cutting head 8 are both relatively mature technologies and will not be elaborated here. After processing, the automotive fixing ring body 9 is installed on the axle to fix the brake backing plate.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , In order to facilitate the transportation of the automotive fixing ring body 9, facilitate the cutting process, and the transportation after processing, facilitate the next processing, and at the same time ensure stability during the cutting process, avoid slipping, etc., and ensure the accuracy of cutting, a groove 2 is opened in the middle of the processing table 1. Linear guide devices 10 of the moving components are installed at both ends inside the groove 2. Guide rail sliders 11 are slidably fitted on the linear guide devices 10 (which can be driven by a linear motor or realized by a reciprocating lead screw, etc., which are relatively mature technologies and will not be elaborated here). Anti-slip pads 12 are bonded to the tops of both guide rail sliders 11, which can increase the contact friction when placing and transporting the automotive fixing ring body 9 to avoid sliding. After being transported to the middle of the processing table 1, it can be clamped and fixed by a clamping component. The clamping component includes baffles 14 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the processing table 1. Two groups of electric push rods 15 are installed on the side walls of the baffles 14. The output ends of the electric push rods 15 are installed with arc-shaped clamping plates 16. Rubber pads 17 are bonded to the inner arc surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plates 16, which can clamp and fix the side wall of the automotive fixing ring body 9 to facilitate subsequent cutting operations.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5, in order to collect and clean the cut waste materials after cutting, facilitate subsequent processing, recycling and utilization, a collection hole 13 is opened in the middle of the groove 2. A collection hopper for conveniently collecting waste materials can be provided below the collection hole 13 to facilitate the collection of the cut waste materials. On two mounting plates 3 at the same end, a screw rod 20 of the driving assembly of the cleaning mechanism is provided. One end of the screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to the conveying end of the motor 18 through a coupling. A sliding block 21 is engaged with the screw rod 20 through threads. A regulating plate 19 can be fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 21 through bolts. A cleaning brush 22 is adhered below the middle of the regulating plate 19, which can conveniently clean the surface of the cut automobile fixing ring body 9. In order to ensure the stable movement of the regulating plate 19, the sliding block 21 and the processing table 1 can also be connected through a guiding assembly (such as a guiding block and a guiding groove, which can conveniently assist in guiding and limiting to ensure stable movement).

[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process will be described in detail below.

[0029] Place the automobile fixing ring body 9 to be cut and processed on the anti-slip pads 12 of the two guide rail sliders 11, which can achieve preliminary positioning and prevent sliding. Through the operation of the linear guide rail device 10, the automobile fixing ring body 9 on the guide rail slider 11 is moved. After moving to the middle of the processing table 1, the movement is paused. Then, the electric push rod 15 extends, driving the two arc-shaped clamping plates 16 to approach each other. Cooperating with the rubber pad 17, the side wall of the automobile fixing ring body 9 can be clamped and fixed. At this time, through the coordinated cooperation of the X-axis moving device 6, the Y-axis moving device 4 and the Z-axis moving device 7, the laser cutting head 8 is driven to move, and then through its operation, the automobile fixing ring body 9 can be cut. The cut waste materials leak through the collection hole 13. Then, the motor 18 rotates forward, driving the screw rod 20 to rotate, and then driving the sliding block 21 and the regulating plate 19 to move. The surface of the automobile fixing ring body 9 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 22. After the cleaning is completed, the electric push rod 15 contracts and resets, losing the clamping effect on it. The linear guide rail device 10 continues to operate, and the cut automobile fixing ring body 9 can be continuously conveyed to complete the cutting operation of the automobile fixing ring body 9.

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for an automobile fixing ring, comprising a processing table (1), a laser cutting head (8) and an automobile fixing ring body (9), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with mounting plates (3) at equal intervals, a moving mechanism is provided between two mounting plates (3) at the same end, the moving mechanism is connected to the laser cutting head (8), a groove (2) is provided in the middle of the processing table (1), and moving components matching the automobile fixing ring body (9) are symmetrically provided in the groove (2), the middle of the processing table (1) is provided with symmetrical clamping components at both ends of the groove (2), and a cleaning mechanism is also provided on the mounting plate (3).

2. The laser cutting device for automobile fixing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a linear guide rail device (10) symmetrically arranged in the groove (2), a guide rail slider (11) slidably matched on the linear guide rail device (10), and an anti-slip pad (12) matching the automobile fixing ring body (9) is provided at the top of the guide rail slider (11).

3. The laser cutting device for automobile fixing ring according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises baffles (14) symmetrically arranged on the processing table (1), electric push rods (15) symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the two baffles (14) close to each other, an arc-shaped clamping plate (16) being arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (15), and a rubber pad (17) being arranged on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (16).

4. The laser cutting device for automobile fixing ring according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a Y-axis moving device (4) arranged between two mounting plates (3) at the same end, a moving plate (5) being provided on the Y-axis moving device (4), an X-axis moving device (6) being provided between the two moving plates (5), and the X-axis moving device (6) being connected to the laser cutting head (8) via a Z-axis moving device (7).

5. The laser cutting device for automobile fixing ring according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly arranged between two mounting plates (3) at the same end, an adjusting plate (19) being fixedly arranged between the two driving assemblies, a cleaning brush (22) being arranged under the adjusting plate (19), and the cleaning brush (22) being matched with the automobile fixing ring body (9).

6. The laser cutting device for automobile fixing ring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a motor (18) arranged on a side wall of the mounting plate (3), a screw rod (20) being fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (18), a sliding block (21) being threadedly engaged on the screw rod (20), and two sliding blocks (21) being fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (19).

7. The laser cutting device for automobile fixing ring according to claim 6, characterized in that: The groove (2) is provided with a collecting hole (13), and the collecting hole (13) matches the cleaning brush (22).

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