Oil pipe joint plugging and unplugging inspection device
By designing the oil pipe joint removal inspection device, the spacing adjustment mechanism and the insertion mechanism are used, combined with the time relay and the servo cylinder, the mechanical insertion inspection of the oil pipe is realized, solving the problem of low efficiency of traditional manual operation and improving the inspection and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421924207.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional oil pipe insertion and removal inspection methods rely on manual operation, which are inefficient and labor-intensive, making it difficult to achieve mechanical repeated plugging and removal inspection during oil pipe production.
A oil pipe joint removal inspection device is designed, including a spacing adjustment mechanism and a pull-out mechanism. The servo cylinder and telescopic push rod are controlled by a time relay to realize the mechanical pull-out operation of the oil pipe.
The device improves the oil pipe detection efficiency and production efficiency, reduces manual operation, and achieves a more accurate and stable plug-in inspection effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222887619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of joint plug - and - unplug inspection, in particular to a tubing joint plug - and - unplug inspection device. Background Technique
[0002] The tubing is a pipeline that transports crude oil and natural gas from the oil and gas layer to the surface after drilling is completed, and it is used to withstand the pressure generated during the exploitation process. After the tubing is produced, it is usually necessary to conduct plug - and - unplug inspection on the tubing to determine whether the tubing quality is qualified and ensure the production quality. However, the traditional tubing plug - and - unplug inspection is usually carried out by manually holding and plugging / unplugging, which is not only laborious but also has extremely low efficiency.
[0003] For example, a tubing quick plug - and - unplug device applicable to industrial vehicles disclosed in the authorized announcement number CN211398919U. The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A tubing quick plug - and - unplug device applicable to industrial vehicles includes a tubing group. Each tubing group includes a tubing, and each tubing group includes an inlet tubing and an outlet tubing; it also includes a connection block. The connection block includes an oil - passing channel for the tubing to be inserted. The oil - passing channel includes an inlet oil channel connected to the inlet tubing, an outlet oil channel connected to the outlet tubing, and a through - channel connecting the inlet oil channel and the outlet oil channel. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tubing quick plug - and - unplug device applicable to industrial vehicles, which has good fixing effect on the tubing, is beneficial to the orderly position of the tubing during the movement of the gantry, and protects the tubing. However, it is difficult for this utility model to achieve the effect of repeated mechanical plug - and - unplug inspection of the tubing, and its role in the quality inspection operation during tubing production is relatively small. Therefore, we propose a tubing joint plug - and - unplug inspection device, which solves the problem of mechanical repeated plug - and - unplug inspection during tubing production, improves the tubing detection efficiency and production efficiency, and saves labor. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tubing joint plug - and - unplug inspection device to solve the problems raised in the above - mentioned background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above - mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An inspection device for plugging and unplugging an oil pipe joint, comprising a spacing adjustment mechanism and a plugging and unplugging mechanism. The spacing adjustment mechanism is located at the bottom of the plugging and unplugging mechanism. The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a base plate, a fixed block, a first limit plate, a second limit plate, a third limit plate, a slide rail, a bidirectional threaded rod, a rotating handle and a limit ring. The fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base plate. The slide rail penetrates through the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the fixed block. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with a rotating handle, and the other end penetrates through the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate. The bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first limit plate and the third limit plate. The limit ring is arranged on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod and is located between the second limit plate and the third limit plate. The plugging and unplugging mechanism includes a time relay, a servo cylinder, a telescopic push rod, an oil pipe clamping assembly, an L-shaped fixing plate and a plug rod. The time relay is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate. The servo cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the first limit plate. One end of the telescopic push rod is connected to the output end of the servo cylinder, and the other end penetrates through the first limit plate and is fixedly connected to one side of the second limit plate. The oil pipe clamping assembly is fixedly installed at the top end of the second limit plate. The L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the third limit plate. The plug rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the L-shaped fixing plate.
[0007] Preferably, the oil pipe clamping assembly includes an upper mold, a lower mold, a clamping groove, a fixing hole and a matching bolt. The upper mold and the lower mold are symmetrically arranged.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping groove is opened at the bottom end of the upper mold and the top end of the lower mold. The clamping groove is semicircular.
[0009] Preferably, the central axis of the clamping groove is consistent with the central axis of the plug rod. The upper mold and the lower mold are both provided with corresponding fixing holes.
[0010] Preferably, at one end of the upper mold and the lower mold close to the second limit plate, the matching bolt penetrates through the upper mold and the lower mold and is fixedly installed at the top end of the second limit plate.
[0011] Preferably, the time relay includes an electromagnetic valve, a timer, a counter, a power switch and a pressure regulating knob.
[0012] Preferably, the electromagnetic valve, the timer and the counter are electrically connected to the servo cylinder. The power switch is electrically connected to an external power supply. The pressure regulating knob is connected to the air source of the servo cylinder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] For this tubing joint plugging and unplugging inspection device, by rotating the rotating handle of the spacing adjustment mechanism, the bidirectional threaded rod is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first limiting plate and the third limiting plate to move relative to each other along the slide rail, achieving the effect of adjusting the spacing between the limiting plates. Then, through the pipe clamping assembly including the upper mold, the lower mold, the clamping groove, the fixing hole and the matching bolts, the tubing is clamped inside the clamping groove, and then the mold is locked with the matching bolts, and one end of the mold is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate, achieving the fixing effect of the tubing.
[0015] For this tubing joint plugging and unplugging inspection device, the opening and closing of the solenoid valve can be controlled by a time relay. The solenoid valve is arranged on the connection line between the time relay and the servo cylinder, thereby controlling the operating frequency of the servo cylinder. At the same time, the timer and the counter can record the operating conditions of the servo cylinder through the opening and closing interval time and the opening and closing times of the solenoid valve. Through the servo cylinder driving the telescopic push rod to operate, thereby pushing the second limiting plate to move back and forth, achieving the plugging and unplugging effect of the tubing. In the actual use process, this mechanical plugging and unplugging method replaces the traditional manual plugging and unplugging, which is not only time-saving and labor-saving, but also more accurate and stable, improving the plugging and unplugging inspection effect of the tubing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the tubing clamping assembly of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower mold of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 100, base plate; 101, fixed block; 102, first limiting plate; 103, second limiting plate; 104, third limiting plate; 105, slide rail; 106, bidirectional threaded rod; 107, rotating handle; 108, limiting ring; 200, time relay; 201, servo cylinder; 202, telescopic push rod; 203, tubing clamping assembly; 204, L-shaped fixing plate; 205, inserting rod; 300, upper mold; 301, lower mold; 302, clamping groove; 303, fixing hole; 304, matching bolts; 400, solenoid valve; 401, timer; 402, counter; 403, power switch; 404, pressure regulating knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 as shown, a technical solution provided by the present utility model:
[0023] An inspection device for plugging and unplugging a tubing joint includes a spacing adjustment mechanism and a plugging and unplugging mechanism. The spacing adjustment mechanism is located at the bottom of the plugging and unplugging mechanism. The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a base plate 100, a fixed block 101, a first limiting plate 102, a second limiting plate 103, a third limiting plate 104, a slide rail 105, a bidirectional threaded rod 106, a rotating handle 107, and a limiting ring 108. The fixed block 101 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base plate 100. The slide rail 105 passes through the first limiting plate 102, the second limiting plate 103, and the third limiting plate 104, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the fixed block 101. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 106 is provided with a rotating handle 107, and the other end passes through the first limiting plate 102, the second limiting plate 103, and the third limiting plate 104. The bidirectional threaded rod 106 is threadedly connected to the first limiting plate 102 and the third limiting plate 104. The limiting ring 108 is arranged on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 106 and is located between the second limiting plate 103 and the third limiting plate 104. The plugging and unplugging mechanism includes a time relay 200, a servo cylinder 201, a telescopic push rod 202, a tubing clamping assembly 203, an L-shaped fixing plate 204, and a plug rod 205. The time relay 200 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 100. The servo cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the first limiting plate 102. One end of the telescopic push rod 202 is connected to the output end of the servo cylinder 201, and the other end passes through the first limiting plate 102 and is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting plate 103. The tubing clamping assembly 203 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second limiting plate 103. The L-shaped fixing plate 204 is fixedly installed at the top end of the third limiting plate 104. The plug rod 205 is fixedly installed at the top end of the L-shaped fixing plate 204.
[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the tubing clamping assembly 203 includes an upper mold 300, a lower mold 301, a clamping groove 302, a fixing hole 303, and a matching bolt 304. The upper mold 300 and the lower mold 301 are symmetrically arranged.
[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping groove 302 is opened at the bottom end of the upper mold 300 and the top end of the lower mold 301. The clamping groove 302 is semi-circular.
[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the central axis of the clamping groove 302 is aligned with the central axis of the insertion rod 205, and the upper mold 300 and the lower mold 301 are both provided with corresponding fixing holes 303.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, at one end of the upper mold 300 and the lower mold 301 close to the second limiting plate 103, a matching bolt 304 passes through the upper mold 300 and the lower mold 301 and is fixedly installed at the top of the second limiting plate 103.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the time relay 200 includes a solenoid valve 400, a timer 401, a counter 402, a power switch 403, and a voltage regulating knob 404.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the solenoid valve 400, the timer 401, and the counter 402 are electrically connected to the servo cylinder 201, the power switch 403 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the voltage regulating knob 404 is connected to the air source of the servo cylinder 201.
[0030] When the oil pipe joint plugging and unplugging inspection device of this embodiment is in use, first, by rotating the rotating handle 107 provided by the spacing adjustment mechanism, the bidirectional threaded rod 106 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first limiting plate 102 and the third limiting plate 104 to move relative to each other along the slide rail 105, achieving the spacing adjustment effect between the limiting plates. Then, through the pipe clamping assembly including the upper mold 300, the lower mold 301, the clamping groove 302, the fixing hole 303, and the matching bolt 304, the oil pipe is clamped inside the clamping groove 302, and then the mold is locked with the matching bolt 304, and one end of the mold is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 103 to achieve the fixing effect of the oil pipe. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve 400 can be controlled by the time relay 200. The solenoid valve 400 is arranged on the connection line between the time relay 200 and the servo cylinder 201, thereby controlling the operation frequency of the servo cylinder 201. At the same time, the timer 401 and the counter 402 can record the operation status of the servo cylinder 201 through the opening and closing interval time and the opening and closing times of the solenoid valve 400. The telescopic push rod 202 is driven to operate by the servo cylinder 201, thereby pushing the second limiting plate 103 to move back and forth to achieve the plugging and unplugging effect of the oil pipe. In the actual use process, this mechanical plugging and unplugging method replaces the traditional manual plugging and unplugging, which not only saves time and effort, but also is more accurate and stable, improving the plugging and unplugging inspection effect of the oil pipe.
[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plug-in and pull-out inspection device for a tubing joint, comprising a spacing adjustment mechanism and a plug-in and pull-out mechanism, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment mechanism is located at the bottom of the plugging and unplugging mechanism, and comprises a base plate (100), a fixed block (101), a first limiting plate (102), a second limiting plate (103), a third limiting plate (104), a slide rail (105), a bidirectional threaded rod (106), a rotating handle (107) and a limiting ring (108); the fixed block (101) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base plate (100); the slide rail (105) passes through the first limiting plate (102), and the third limiting plate (104) is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks. 2), a second limiting plate (103) and a third limiting plate (104), and both ends of the two-way threaded rod (106) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (101), one end of the two-way threaded rod (106) is provided with a rotating handle (107), and the other end thereof passes through the first limiting plate (102), the second limiting plate (103) and the third limiting plate (104), the two-way threaded rod (106) is threadedly connected to the first limiting plate (102) and the third limiting plate (104), and the limiting ring (108) is provided at The bidirectional threaded rod (106) is located outside the bidirectional threaded rod (106) and between the second limit plate (103) and the third limit plate (104). The plugging and unplugging mechanism comprises a time relay (200), a servo cylinder (201), a telescopic push rod (202), an oil pipe clamping assembly (203), an L-shaped fixing plate (204) and a plugging rod (205). The time relay (200) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate (100), and the servo cylinder (201) is fixedly mounted on the first limit plate ( 102), one end of the telescopic push rod (202) is connected to the output end of the servo cylinder (201), and the other end thereof passes through the first limit plate (102) and is fixedly connected to one side of the second limit plate (103), the oil pipe clamping assembly (203) is fixedly installed on the top of the second limit plate (103), the L-shaped fixing plate (204) is fixedly installed on the top of the third limit plate (104), and the insertion rod (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped fixing plate (204).
2. The oil pipe joint plugging and unplugging inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pipe clamping assembly (203) comprises an upper mold (300), a lower mold (301), a clamping groove (302), a fixing hole (303) and a matching bolt (304), and the upper mold (300) and the lower mold (301) are symmetrically arranged.
3. The oil pipe joint plugging and unplugging inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping groove (302) is opened at the bottom end of the upper mold (300) and the top end of the lower mold (301), and the clamping groove (302) is semicircular.
4. The oil pipe joint plugging and unplugging inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The central axis of the clamping groove (302) is consistent with the central axis of the insertion rod (205), and the upper mold (300) and the lower mold (301) are both provided with corresponding fixing holes (303).
5. The oil pipe joint plug-in and pull-out inspection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper mold (300) and the lower mold (301) are close to one end of the second limiting plate (103), and are fixedly installed on the top of the second limiting plate (103) through matching bolts (304) that penetrate the upper mold (300) and the lower mold (301).
6. The oil pipe joint plugging and unplugging inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The time relay (200) comprises a solenoid valve (400), a timer (401), a counter (402), a power switch (403) and a voltage regulating knob (404).
7. The oil pipe joint plugging and unplugging inspection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The solenoid valve (400), the timer (401), and the counter (402) are electrically connected to the servo cylinder (201), the power switch (403) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the pressure regulating knob (404) is connected to the air source of the servo cylinder (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid oil pipe plugging device suitable for industrial vehicle
CN211398919U