Mechanical vibration switch

By designing the return spring protection device and threaded connection locking mechanism composed of button cover and guard in the vibrating switch, the stability and safety issues of reset button components in the harsh environment are solved, and higher applicability and reliability are achieved.

CN222887842UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20SICHUAN KERUISI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421777391.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the vibration switch is used in harsh environments, the return spring of the reset button is prone to accumulate or stick to debris, affecting the button pressing; at the same time, liquid at the connection between the reset rod and the housing is prone to accumulate dust, affecting the smoothness of the reset rod, and lacks anti-fault touch devices, which affects the safety of use.

Method used

A mechanical vibration switch is designed, and a protective device for the return spring is formed by a button cover and a guard to avoid dust accumulation in the return spring area under harsh environments, and the relative position of the guard cover and the button cover is locked through threaded connection to prevent accidental contact and reset rod shaking.

Benefits of technology

Improve the applicability and stability of the reset button assembly in harsh environments, avoid mistouching and reset lever shaking, and ensure the safety and reliability of the vibration switch.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222887842U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration switches, and discloses a mechanical vibration switch comprising a mechanical vibration switch main body, a housing of the mechanical vibration switch main body is provided with a reset button assembly, the reset button assembly comprises a reset rod, a protection cylinder and a button cover, and the lower part of the reset rod is fixedly provided with a baffle ring. The upper portion of the reset rod is sleeved with a return spring, the fixed end of the reset rod is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the top end of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a protruding column, and the top end of the protruding column is fixedly provided with a baffle through a bolt. A partition plate is arranged in the button cover, and a through hole is formed in the center of the partition plate. The inner wall of the lower portion of the button cover is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads. According to the utility model, the vibration switch can be prevented from being touched by mistake, dust accumulation in the spring area of the reset button is avoided, and the applicability in a severe environment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vibration switches, and particularly relates to a mechanical vibration switch. Background Technique

[0002] A vibration switch is a device that can sense the magnitude of vibration force and transmit the sensing result to a control circuit to start or stop the operation of the circuit. It is an electronic switch. Due to its flexible and sensitive triggering and controllability, it is widely used in the production and manufacturing equipment of the electronic semiconductor industry.

[0003] For example, a mechanical vibration switch disclosed in the publication number CN212907546U mainly includes: a housing, an upper cover, a range rod, a positioning member, a spring, a reset button and a microswitch; a first sealing sleeve is arranged in the gap between the range rod and the upper cover, and the first sealing sleeve is sleeved on the range rod; a second sealing sleeve is arranged between the reset button and the upper cover, and the second sealing sleeve is sleeved on the reset button. In the utility model, a first sealing sleeve is arranged in the gap between the range rod and the upper cover, and a second sealing sleeve is arranged between the reset button and the upper cover.

[0004] During the actual use of the vibration switch in the above application, the applicant found that:

[0005] When the vibration switch is used in a harsh environment, since the return spring of the reset button is exposed, it is easy for sundries to accumulate or adhere in the spring area, thus affecting the button pressing, and it is also easy for dust to accumulate at the connection between the reset rod and the housing, affecting the smooth movement of the reset rod.

[0006] The above reset button lacks an anti-mis-touch device during use, resulting in easy accidental touch during use, affecting the safety of using the vibration switch.

[0007] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a mechanical vibration switch is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical vibration switch in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: A mechanical vibration switch, comprising a mechanical vibration switch main body, a reset button assembly is arranged on the housing of the mechanical vibration switch main body, the reset button assembly includes a reset rod, a protection cylinder and a button cover, the reset rod is hermetically and slidably connected to the housing of the mechanical vibration switch main body, the protection cylinder is fixedly installed on the housing of the mechanical vibration switch main body by bolts, the button cover is sleeved with the protection cylinder, a retaining ring is fixedly installed at the lower part of the reset rod, a return spring is sleeved on the outer part of the upper part of the reset rod, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the reset rod, the limiting column is movably connected in a matching manner with the inner cavity of the protection cylinder, a convex column is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting column, a baffle is fixedly installed at the top end of the convex column by bolts, a partition board is constructed inside the button cover, a through hole is opened at the center of the partition board, and the convex column penetrates through the through hole;

[0010] External threads are arranged on the upper outer wall of the protection cylinder, and internal threads adapted to the external threads are arranged on the lower inner wall of the button cover.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the button cover is of a T-shaped structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, two opposite guide grooves are opened on the inner wall of the protection cylinder, two opposite guide strips are constructed on the lower outer wall of the limiting column, and the guide strips are slidably connected to the guide grooves in a matching manner.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the baffle is of a circular structure, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the through hole.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, an internal thread hole is opened at the top of the button cover, and the diameter of the internal thread hole is larger than the diameter of the baffle.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a T-shaped cap is threadedly connected to the internal thread hole.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a hexagonal groove is opened at the top of the T-shaped cap.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, anti-slip convex strips are arranged in a circle on the upper outer wall of the knob.

[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0019] 1. In the present utility model, the button cover and the protection tube form a protection device for the return spring, thereby avoiding dust accumulation in the area of the return spring in a harsh environment, which may cause the return spring to be unable to be pressed down. At the same time, it can also prevent dust accumulation at the connection between the housing of the mechanical vibration switch main body and the reset rod, which affects the smooth sliding of the reset rod, thereby improving the applicability of the reset button assembly in a harsh environment and enhancing the use stability of the reset button assembly.

[0020] 2. In the present utility model, after the return spring drives the reset rod to return to its position, the user rotates the button cover so that the internal thread on the button cover is threadedly connected to the external thread of the protection tube, thereby locking the relative position between the protection tube and the button cover. In this way, during non-use, it can prevent accidental touch by personnel and also prevent the reset rod from shaking due to vibration, thus ensuring the stability of the reset button assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the reset button assembly in the present utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 - mechanical vibration switch main body, 2 - reset button assembly, 3 - reset rod, 4 - protection tube, 5 - button cover, 6 - retaining ring, 7 - return spring, 8 - limit post, 9 - convex post, 10 - baffle, 11 - partition, 12 - through hole, 13 - external thread, 14 - internal thread, 15 - guide groove, 16 - guide bar, 17 - T-shaped cap, 18 - hexagonal groove, 19 - anti-slip rib, 20 - internal thread hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] The following will be combined with Figure 1 - Figure 2 to provide a detailed description of a mechanical vibration switch according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment:

[0027] A mechanical vibration switch provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is referred to Figures 1 to 2As shown in the figure, it includes a mechanical vibration switch body 1. A reset button assembly 2 is provided on the housing of the mechanical vibration switch body 1. The reset button assembly 2 includes a reset rod 3, a protection cylinder 4, and a button cover 5. The reset rod 3 is hermetically and slidably connected to the housing of the mechanical vibration switch body 1. The protection cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the housing of the mechanical vibration switch body 1 by bolts. The button cover 5 is sleeved with the protection cylinder 4. A retaining ring 6 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the reset rod 3. A return spring 7 is sleeved on the outer part of the upper part of the reset rod 3. A limiting column 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the reset rod 3. The limiting column 8 is adaptively and movably connected to the inner cavity of the protection cylinder 4. In this structure, when a person presses the button cover 5, the button cover 5 will push the limiting column 8 downward, and the limiting column 8 will push the reset rod 3 to squeeze the elastic sheet inside the mechanical vibration switch body 1, so that the elastic sheet returns to its original position, so that the mechanical vibration switch body 1 is reset. Then, the pressure on the button cover 5 is released. At this time, under the elastic force of the return spring 7, the reset rod 3 can return to its original position, which is convenient for the next pressing and resetting;

[0028] In the above structure, the button cover 5 and the protection cylinder 4 form a protection device for the return spring 7, so as to avoid dust accumulation in the area of the return spring 7 in a harsh environment, which may cause the return spring 7 to not be pressed down. At the same time, it can also prevent dust accumulation at the connection between the housing of the mechanical vibration switch body 1 and the reset rod 3, which affects the smooth sliding of the reset rod 3, thereby improving the applicability of the reset button assembly 2 in a harsh environment and the use stability of the reset button assembly 2.

[0029] It should be noted that: the above mechanical vibration switch body 1 is an existing device, and its internal structure includes a housing, an elastic sheet, a micro switch, a measuring rod, a positioning part, etc. The specific internal structure has been disclosed. For details, reference can be made to Patent CN212907546U. And this application does not improve the specific internal structure of the mechanical vibration switch body 1, so it will not be introduced in detail here.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown in the figure, an external thread 13 is provided on the outer wall of the upper part of the protection cylinder 4, and an internal thread 14 adapted to the external thread 13 is provided on the inner wall of the lower part of the button cover 5. A convex column 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting column 8. A baffle 10 is fixedly installed at the top end of the convex column 9 by bolts. A partition 11 is constructed inside the button cover 5. A through hole 12 is opened at the center of the partition 11. The convex column 9 passes through the through hole 12. In this structure, after the return spring 7 drives the reset rod 3 to return to its original position, a person rotates the button cover 5 to thread the internal thread 14 on the button cover 5 with the external thread 13 on the protection cylinder 4, so as to lock the relative positions of the protection cylinder 4 and the button cover 5. Thus, during non-use, it can prevent a person from accidentally touching it, and at the same time prevent the reset rod 3 from shaking due to vibration, so as to ensure the stability of the reset button assembly 2;

[0031] Among them, when rotating the button cover 5, the baffle 10 on the convex column 9 and the retaining ring 6 of the reset rod 3 can be used to limit the maximum upward rotation position of the button cover 5, so as to avoid the button cover 5 detaching from the protection cylinder 4.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the button cover 5 has a T-shaped structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, two opposite guide grooves 15 are provided on the inner wall of the casing 4. Two opposite guide bars 16 are formed on the outer wall of the lower part of the limit post 8. The guide bars 16 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 15 in a matching manner. The structure of the guide grooves 15 and the guide bars 16 positions the relative positions of the limit post 8 and the casing 4, and this avoids driving the limit post 8 to rotate when the button cover 5 is rotated.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the baffle 10 has a circular structure, and the diameter of the baffle 10 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 12.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, an internal thread hole 20 is provided at the top of the button cover 5. The diameter of the internal thread hole 20 is larger than the diameter of the baffle 10. With this structure, personnel can install the baffle 10 inside the button cover 5 and it is convenient to disassemble the baffle 10, thus facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the button cover 5 and the limit post 8.

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a T-shaped cap 17 is threadedly connected to the internal thread hole 20. With this structure, the T-shaped cap 17 can seal the internal thread hole 20, thus preventing foreign objects from entering the inside of the button cover 5.

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a hexagonal groove 18 is provided at the top of the T-shaped cap 17. With this structure, the hexagonal groove 18 is used to facilitate the rotation of the T-shaped cap 17 by a hexagonal wrench.

[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, anti-slip ridges 19 are provided around the outer wall of the upper part of the button cover 5. With this structure, the anti-slip ridges 19 are used to prevent the button cover 5 from sliding as much as possible when it is rotated, ensuring stable rotation.

[0039] The implementation principle of a mechanical vibration switch according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: When in use, personnel press the button cover 5, the button cover 5 will push the limit post 8 downward, and the limit post 8 will push the reset rod 3 to squeeze the elastic piece inside the mechanical vibration switch body 1, so that the elastic piece returns to its original position, thus resetting the mechanical vibration switch body 1. Then, the pressure on the button cover 5 is released. At this time, under the elastic force of the return spring 7, the reset rod 3 can return to its original position, facilitating the next press and reset.

[0040] During the use of the mechanical vibration switch body 1, the button cover 5 and the protective cylinder 4 form a protection device for the return spring 7, thereby preventing dust accumulation in the area of the return spring 7 in a harsh environment, which may cause the return spring 7 to be unable to be pressed down. At the same time, it can also prevent dust accumulation at the connection between the housing of the mechanical vibration switch body 1 and the reset rod 3, which may affect the smooth sliding of the reset rod 3, thereby improving the applicability of the reset button assembly 2 in a harsh environment and enhancing the use stability of the reset button assembly 2.

[0041] After the return spring 7 drives the reset rod 3 to return to its position, the user rotates the button cover 5 to thread the internal thread 14 on the button cover 5 with the external thread 13 of the protective cylinder 4, thereby locking the relative positions of the protective cylinder 4 and the button cover 5. During non-use, this can prevent accidental touch by personnel and also prevent the reset rod 3 from shaking due to vibration, thus ensuring the stability of the reset button assembly 2.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. However, such modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical vibration switch, comprising a mechanical vibration switch body (1), characterized in that: A reset button assembly (2) is arranged on the shell of the mechanical vibration switch body (1), and the reset button assembly (2) comprises a reset rod (3), a protective sleeve (4) and a button cover (5). The reset rod (3) is sealingly and slidably connected to the shell of the mechanical vibration switch body (1), the protective sleeve (4) is fixedly mounted on the shell of the mechanical vibration switch body (1) by bolts, and the button cover (5) is sleeved with the protective sleeve (4). A retaining ring (6) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the reset rod (3). A return spring (7) is sleeved on the outer part of the upper part of the rod (3); a fixed end of the return rod (3) is fixedly connected to a limit column (8); the limit column (8) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the casing (4); a top end of the limit column (8) is fixedly connected to a boss (9); a baffle (10) is fixedly installed on the top end of the boss (9) by bolts; a partition (11) is internally structured in the button cover (5); a through hole (12) is opened at the center of the partition (11); and the boss (9) passes through the through hole (12); The upper outer wall of the protective tube (4) is provided with an external thread (13), and the lower inner wall of the button cover (5) is provided with an internal thread (14) adapted to the external thread (13).

2. A mechanical vibration switch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The button cover (5) is a T-shaped structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

3. A mechanical vibration switch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two opposite guide grooves (15) are provided on the inner wall of the casing (4), and two opposite guide bars (16) are constructed on the lower outer wall of the limiting column (8), wherein the guide bars (16) are adapted to be slidably connected with the guide grooves (15).

4. A mechanical vibration switch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (10) is a circular structure, and the diameter of the baffle (10) is greater than the diameter of the through hole (12).

5. A mechanical vibration switch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An internal threaded hole (20) is provided on the top of the button cover (5), and the diameter of the internal threaded hole (20) is greater than the diameter of the baffle (10).

6. A mechanical vibration switch as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The internal thread hole (20) is internally threadedly connected with a T-shaped cap (17).

7. A mechanical vibration switch as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A hexagonal groove (18) is formed on the top of the T-shaped cap (17).

8. A mechanical vibration switch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the button cover (5) is provided with anti-slip convex strips (19) all around.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mechanical vibration switch

    CN212907546U