Positioning jig for welding and processing PCB (printed circuit board) of computer host

By designing a positioning fixture for welding processing of PCB boards for computer host computer hosts, the problem of difficulty in controlling the level after welding of the main board is solved, simplification of the welding process and horizontal positioning of the components to be welded are achieved, and subsequent welding work is facilitated.

CN222888143UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20SUZHOU MICONN ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421853333.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After welding the USB plug, the overall level of the computer motherboard is difficult to control, resulting in difficulty in positioning the other part when welding.

Method used

Design a positioning fixture for welding and processing of PCB boards of computer host computers, including mounting base, press plate and fastening buckle. By mounting the motherboard on the base, rotating the pressure plate to cover the motherboard and fixing the pressure plate by rotating the fastening buckle to keep the motherboard level.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of difficult to control the level of the motherboard, simplifies the welding process, ensures the horizontal positioning of the components to be welded, and facilitates subsequent welding work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding processing devices, in particular to a positioning jig for welding processing of a PCB (printed circuit board) of a computer host, which comprises a mounting base, one side of the mounting base is provided with a mounting groove for mounting a PCB main board, one end of the mounting base is rotatably connected with a pressing plate, and the other end of the mounting base is rotatably connected with a positioning plate. The other end of the mounting base is rotationally connected with a fastening buckle, one end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, one end of the fastening buckle is arranged to be in an S shape, the fastening buckle is clamped with the fixing rod after rotating, and a notch is formed in the side face of the pressing plate in a penetrating mode; the device has the beneficial effects that the PCB main board welded by the usb plug is correspondingly inserted into the mounting base, then the pressing plate is rotated to be arranged on the main board, and the pressing plate is fixed by rotating the fastening buckle, so that the computer PCB main board can be directly fixed on the mounting base, and the surface of the main board, which is not welded with a component, is kept horizontal; and the positioning of the to-be-welded part becomes convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding processing devices, in particular to a positioning fixture for welding and processing a computer mainboard PCB board. Background Technique

[0002] A computer mainboard (PCB, full name: printed circuit board or motherboard) is one of the core hardware components of a computer hardware system, and all other components are connected and interacted through it.

[0003] At present, after the main body of the computer mainboard is processed, other components are usually welded on the mainboard to realize the functions of the mainboard. During welding, workers usually hold and fix the computer mainboard by hand, then align other components with the solder joints on the computer mainboard, and then weld the two together.

[0004] However, after components such as USB plugs on one side of the mainboard are welded, the surface of that side of the mainboard will be uneven, resulting in difficulty in keeping the whole mainboard horizontal when welding other components on the other side of the mainboard. As a result, it is difficult to control the balance point when docking other components and the solder joints on the mainboard during welding, making the positioning of the welding work on that side of the mainboard rather troublesome. For this reason, the utility model proposes a positioning fixture for welding and processing a computer mainboard PCB board to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning fixture for welding and processing a computer mainboard PCB board, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult to control the level of the whole mainboard after the USB plugs on the USB plug side of the mainboard are welded, resulting in difficulty in positioning other components when welding on the other side of the mainboard as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A positioning fixture for welding and processing a computer mainboard PCB board, the positioning fixture for welding and processing a computer mainboard PCB board includes:

[0007] An installation base, an installation groove for installing a PCB mainboard is opened on one side of the installation base, a pressing plate is rotatably connected to one end of the installation base, a fastening buckle is rotatably connected to the other end of the installation base, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing plate, one end of the fastening buckle is set in an "S" shape and is clamped with the fixing rod after the fastening buckle rotates, a notch is penetrated through the side surface of the pressing plate, and the notch corresponds to the area to be welded of the PCB mainboard.

[0008] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing plate in contact with the PCB mainboard, and the rubber pad fits the surface structure of the PCB mainboard.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a fixing block arranged in an "L" shape. One end of the fixing block is rotatably connected with a second shaft sleeve, and the second shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a shaft rod, the second shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the shaft rod, one side of the second shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the fastening buckle is fixedly connected with a first shaft sleeve, one side of the first shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the mounting base.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing rod is arranged in a "cylindrical shape", and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] After the PCB main board with the usb plug welded is correspondingly inserted into the mounting base, then the pressing plate is rotated and placed on the main board, and the fastening buckle is rotated to fix the pressing plate, so that the computer PCB main board can be directly fixed on the mounting base and the surface of the main board where the components are not welded is kept horizontal, making the positioning of the components to be welded convenient. Moreover, a notch is provided on the pressing plate, which can expose the parts of the main board that need to be welded, thus facilitating the subsequent welding work. This solves the problem that it is difficult to control the overall level of the main board after the usb plug on the usb plug surface of the main board is welded, resulting in difficult positioning when welding other components on the other side of the main board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a side schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a side schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a side schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening buckle of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, mounting base; 2, pressing plate; 3, fastening buckle; 31, first shaft sleeve; 4, fixing rod; 5, mounting groove; 6, notch; 7, fixing block; 71, shaft rod; 8, connecting rod; 81, limiting rod; 9, second shaft sleeve; 91, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives, technical solutions of the present invention and make the advantages more clearly understood, the following further details the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0023] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by referring to examples. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, well-known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid unnecessarily making these embodiments difficult to understand. Additionally, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Embodiment 1, a positioning fixture for soldering and processing a computer mainboard PCB. The positioning fixture for soldering and processing a computer mainboard PCB includes: a mounting base 1, a pressing plate 2, and a fastening buckle 3.

[0026] Specifically, an installation groove 5 for installing the PCB main board is provided on one side of the installation base 1. Align the USB side of the main board with the installation groove 5, and then snap-connect the main board to the installation base 1. One end of the installation base 1 is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 2. After the main board is installed, rotate the pressing plate 2 so that the pressing plate 2 covers the main board. The other end of the installation base 1 is rotatably connected with a fastening buckle 3. One end of the pressing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 4. One end of the fastening buckle 3 is set in an "S" shape and is snap-connected with the fixing rod 4 after the fastening buckle 3 rotates. This facilitates the snap connection between the fastening buckle 3 and the fixing rod 4 after rotation, and also facilitates the release of the snap connection of the fastening buckle 3, making it convenient for the finger to apply force. After the pressing plate 2 is in place, rotate the fastening buckle 3 to make the fastening buckle 3 and the fixing rod 4 snap-connected, thereby fixing the pressing plate 2, which also fixes the main board on the installation base 1 and keeps the side of the main board to be welded horizontal. A notch 6 is provided through the side of the pressing plate 2, and the notch 6 corresponds to the area of the PCB main board to be welded. The notch 6 facilitates the subsequent welding work.

[0027] To better protect the main board, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing plate 2 in contact with the PCB main board. The rubber pad fits the surface structure of the PCB main board. The rubber pad can avoid rigid contact with the main board and make the fixation of the main board safer.

[0028] To facilitate the rotational installation of the pressing plate 2, one end of the installation base 1 of the present application is fixedly connected with a fixing block 7 in an "L" shape. One end of the fixing block 7 is rotatably connected with a second shaft sleeve 9, and the second shaft sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 2. This facilitates the rotational installation of the pressing plate 2 on the installation base 1.

[0029] To better fit the pressing plate 2 to the main board after rotation, one end of the fixing block 7 of the present application is fixedly connected with a shaft rod 71, and the second shaft sleeve 9 is rotatably connected with the shaft rod 71. This can better rotatably install the second shaft sleeve 9 on the fixing block 7. One side of the second shaft sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 91, and the connecting plate 91 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 2. The connecting plate 91 can give the pressing plate 2 a certain installation space and make the pressing plate 2 rotate better.

[0030] To facilitate the rotational installation of the fastening buckle 3, one end of the fastening buckle 3 of the present application is fixedly connected with a first shaft sleeve 31. One side of the first shaft sleeve 31 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 8, and the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the installation base 1. This facilitates the rotational installation of the fastening buckle 3 on the installation base 1.

[0031] To better cooperate between the fastening buckle 3 and the fixing rod 4, the fixing rod 4 of the present application is set in a "cylindrical shape", which can make the fixing rod 4 slide better on the fastening buckle 3. One end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 81, and the limiting rod 81 can prevent the fastening buckle 3 from detaching from the connecting rod 8.

[0032] During actual implementation, first align the USB soldering surface of the main board with the installation groove 5, and then snap the main board into the installation base 1, thereby preliminarily installing the main board on the installation base 1. Then rotate the pressing plate 2 so that the pressing plate 2 preliminarily covers the main board. Then rotate the fastening buckle 3 to let the fixing rod 4 snap into the groove of the fastening buckle 3, thereby fixing and pressing the pressing plate 2. The pressing plate 2 will press the main board tightly, so as to ensure that the soldering surface of the main board remains horizontal. Then when performing subsequent soldering work, the components can be well docked and positioned with the soldering points on the main board.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning fixture for computer host PCB board welding processing, characterized in that: The positioning fixture for welding the computer host PCB board includes: A mounting base (1) is provided on one side of the mounting base (1) with a mounting groove (5) for mounting a PCB mainboard; one end of the mounting base (1) is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (2); the other end of the mounting base (1) is rotatably connected to a fastening buckle (3); one end of the pressure plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (4); one end of the fastening buckle (3) is arranged in an "S" shape and the fastening buckle (3) is engaged with the fixing rod (4) after rotation; a notch (6) is provided through the side of the pressure plate (2); the notch (6) corresponds to the position of the area to be welded of the PCB mainboard.

2. A positioning fixture for computer host PCB board welding processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing plate (2) that contacts the PCB mainboard, and the rubber pad is in close contact with the surface structure of the PCB mainboard.

3. A positioning fixture for welding a computer host PCB board according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (7) arranged in an "L" shape, one end of the fixing block (7) is rotatably connected to a No. 2 shaft sleeve (9), and the No. 2 shaft sleeve (9) and the pressure plate (2) are fixedly connected.

4. A positioning jig for welding a computer host PCB board according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to a shaft rod (71), the second shaft sleeve (9) and the shaft rod (71) are rotatably connected, one side of the second shaft sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (91), and the connecting plate (91) and the pressure plate (2) are fixedly connected.

5. A positioning jig for welding a computer host PCB board according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the fastening buckle (3) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 shaft sleeve (31), one side of the No. 1 shaft sleeve (31) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (8), and the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (1).

6. A positioning jig for welding a computer host PCB board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing rod (4) is configured to be cylindrical, and one end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (81).