Heat pipe ventilation wall heat extraction structure of server cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat pipe ventilation wall heat extraction structure of a server cabinet. The heat pipe ventilation wall heat extraction structure comprises a row of cabinets, a heat pipe ventilation wall module and an outdoor condensation unit. The heat pipe ventilation wall module is arranged on the air exhaust side of the row of cabinets, and a closed heat channel is formed between the heat pipe ventilation wall module and the row of cabinets. The heat pipe ventilation wall module can absorb heat discharged by a cabinet server nearby and timely transfer the heat out of a machine room; the heat pipe ventilation wall module adopts a heat pipe heat exchanger, and low-power-consumption fans are uniformly distributed on a ventilation wall, so that energy-saving operation can be realized; the width of the heat pipe ventilation wall module is integral multiples of the width of the cabinet, thereby facilitating the layout of the cabinet. The heat pipe ventilation wall module is installed on the ground and does not need to be hung on a closed heat channel frame, the whole micro-module structure is stable, the deformation risk is avoided, and maintenance of servers and the heat pipe ventilation wall module in the line cabinet is easy. The modular design enables the system to have high flexibility and reliability, other modules can provide backup cooling capacity when one module breaks down, and the overall performance of the system is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat exhaust in server computer rooms, and relates to the heat management of server cabinets and the design and application of air-conditioning terminal equipment. In particular, it relates to a heat pipe air wall heat exhaust structure for server cabinets. Background Technique

[0002] As an important part of the computer room, the server cabinet undertakes a large amount of data processing tasks. At present, the heat flux density of server cabinets in computer rooms is getting higher and higher. Therefore, adopting an efficient heat dissipation system is the key to ensuring the normal operation of equipment and extending its service life. As a new type of air-conditioning terminal, heat pipe products have the characteristics of excellent heat conduction performance, high heat dissipation efficiency, and compact structure. They can replace the rear door of the server cabinet, or be installed between rows of cabinets, or be installed above the cabinet passage, directly cooling near the heat source, and have significant advantages in energy conservation.

[0003] Taking a cold wall type heat pipe backplane heat dissipation module disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent CN215453771U as an example, it is designed for high heat flux density cabinets. A modular closed channel is set between the cold wall type heat pipe backplane air conditioner and the exhaust air of a number of cabinets arranged in rows to form a certain installation and maintenance space. This design can not only maintain the servers in the cabinet online, but also effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The cold wall type heat pipe backplane air conditioner adopts a modular design and is composed of a number of sets of modular heat pipe heat exchangers, a number of sets of fan modules and a controller, etc. When maintaining one set of modular heat pipe heat exchangers or fan modules online, the remaining modular heat pipe heat exchangers or fan modules solve the heat gathered in the modular closed channel, thus ensuring the stable operation of the system.

[0004] Although the cold wall type heat pipe backplane air conditioner has certain superiority in design, it is installed on the rear frame of the channel frame of the closed channel, which has certain load-bearing requirements for the closed channel. This means that during installation and maintenance, the channel frame needs to be strengthened, increasing the complexity and cost of the system. In addition, there are also certain limitations in the application flexibility of existing heat pipe heat dissipation technologies. For example, for some high heat flux density cabinets, although it is suitable to use heat pipe products for heat dissipation on the rear door side, the rear door side of the cabinet and the closed channel may not have the hanging conditions for heat pipe products. Therefore, more extensive and flexible application methods of heat pipe products need to be considered to adapt to different computer room environments and heat dissipation requirements.

[0005] In summary, although heat pipe technology has shown great potential in server cabinet heat dissipation, the existing technology still has problems such as installation condition restrictions and insufficient application flexibility. How to design a heat pipe heat dissipation structure that can not only meet the needs of high heat flux cabinets with efficient heat dissipation, online maintenance of servers, and redundant backup of cabinets in a row, but also adapt to different computer room environments and installation conditions, so that heat pipe products have a wider range of applications, is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Contents of utility model

[0006] (I) Purpose of Utility Model

[0007] In view of the above-mentioned defects and deficiencies of the prior art, and to solve at least one of the above-mentioned and other technical problems in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a server cabinet heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure, wherein the heat pipe wind wall module is placed on the exhaust side of the cabinet in a row, and the heat pipe wind wall module, the cabinet in a row and the closed heat channel between the two form a heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure. The server cabinet heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the present invention can absorb the exhaust heat of the cabinet server nearby and transfer the heat out of the computer room in time; the heat pipe wind wall module adopts a heat pipe heat exchanger and a low-power fan design evenly distributed on the wind wall to achieve energy-saving operation; the width of the heat pipe wind wall module is an integer multiple of the cabinet width, which is convenient for cabinet layout; the heat pipe wind wall module is installed on the ground and does not need to be hung on the closed heat channel frame. The overall module structure is stable and has no risk of deformation, which is easy to maintain the server in the cabinet in a row and the heat pipe wind wall module.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to achieve its technical purpose and solve its technical problems is:

[0010] A server cabinet heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure is used for efficiently dissipating heat for server cabinets arranged in a row, including a row of cabinets, a heat pipe wind wall module and an outdoor condensing unit, specifically:

[0011] The heat pipe wind wall module is in a wall-like structure and is placed in front of the exhaust side of the row of cabinets. The space between it and the row of cabinets forms a closed heat channel, and the heat pipe wind wall module includes at least one wind wall frame, one or more layers of heat pipe heat exchangers and multiple fans, wherein:

[0012] The wind wall frame is a vertical frame as a whole, which is used to realize the overall support of the heat pipe wind wall module;

[0013] The plurality of fans are evenly installed in an array manner on a side of the wind wall frame away from the exhaust side of the row of cabinets to promote enhanced heat exchange between the heat pipe heat exchanger and the hot air flow in the closed hot channel;

[0014] The overall heat pipe heat exchanger is in a flat structure and is installed in a vertical state on one side of the wind wall frame close to the exhaust side of the in-line cabinets, and the heat pipe heat exchanger at least includes a refrigerant inlet provided near its bottom and a refrigerant outlet provided near its top, and wherein:

[0015] The refrigerant inlet is communicated with the liquid refrigerant outlet of the outdoor condensing unit through a liquid pipeline.

[0016] The refrigerant outlet is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant inlet of the outdoor condensing unit through a gas pipeline.

[0017] In the heat pipe wind wall heat dissipation structure of the server cabinet of the present utility model, the heat pipe wind wall module serves as the indoor evaporation end. The refrigerant liquid in the heat pipe heat exchanger thereof absorbs the exhaust heat of the in-line cabinets collected in the closed heat channel and then turns into refrigerant gas. The refrigerant gas enters the outdoor condensing unit through the gas pipeline, condenses into refrigerant liquid therein, and then returns to the heat pipe heat exchanger through the liquid pipeline to absorb heat and evaporate again, thereby discharging the heat of the servers in the in-line cabinets out of the computer room.

[0018] Preferably, the heat pipe wind wall module is floor-mounted and does not need to be hung on the closed heat channel frame. The overall micro-module structure is stable, there is no risk of deformation, and it is easy to maintain the servers in the in-line cabinets and the heat pipe wind wall module.

[0019] Preferably, the fan adopts a low-power adjustable-speed fan and is arranged in a uniformly distributed manner, which can realize the enhanced heat transfer of the heat pipe heat exchanger.

[0020] Preferably, a plurality of heat pipe wind wall modules arranged opposite to the in-line cabinets are provided, and a plurality of outdoor condensing units are adaptively provided. One or more heat pipe heat exchangers are provided in each heat pipe wind wall module, and wherein:

[0021] When the number of heat pipe heat exchangers provided in each heat pipe wind wall module is only one, the heat pipe heat exchangers in adjacent heat pipe wind wall modules are connected to different outdoor condensing units at intervals.

[0022] When the number of heat pipe heat exchangers provided in each heat pipe wind wall module is multiple, the heat pipe heat exchangers in the same heat pipe wind wall module are connected to different outdoor condensing units.

[0023] Preferably, a maintenance valve is installed on each of the liquid pipeline and the gas pipeline of each heat pipe heat exchanger to realize the on-off isolation between each heat pipe heat exchanger and the outdoor condensing unit.

[0024] Preferably, the heat pipe air wall heat rejection structure of the server cabinet further includes a controller and supply and return air temperature sensors. The controller is installed on the air wall frame, and the supply and return air temperature sensors are respectively installed on the supply air side and the return air side of the heat pipe heat exchanger. The controller controls the speed regulation operation of each fan according to the temperature conditions fed back by the supply and return air temperature sensors.

[0025] Preferably, the width of each heat pipe air wall module is an integer multiple of the width of the cabinet, which is convenient for cabinet layout. Specifically, when the width of the heat pipe air wall module is equal to the width of the cabinet, each heat pipe air wall module can correspond to serving one cabinet; when the width of the heat pipe air wall module is twice or more integer multiples of the width of the cabinet, each heat pipe air wall module can correspond to serving multiple juxtaposed cabinets. Through this design, the size and quantity of the heat pipe air wall modules can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, and the space can be utilized more efficiently.

[0026] Preferably, a plurality of heat pipe air wall modules are provided to achieve mutual backup of the cooling capacity between the modules, ensuring that when one module fails or needs maintenance, other modules can continue to operate normally, thus guaranteeing the overall stability and reliability of the system. In addition, such a width design makes it more flexible when expanding or adjusting the cabinet configuration, and can quickly adapt to the requirements of computer rooms of different scales and densities, improving the maintainability and expandability of the overall system.

[0027] Preferably, an air filter can be optionally configured on the return air side of the heat pipe air wall module to filter dust and impurities in the return air after heat exchange through the heat pipe heat exchanger, thereby keeping the surface of the heat pipe heat exchanger clean and ensuring the heat exchange efficiency. The selected air filter can be detachable, which is convenient for regular replacement or cleaning. The filtration accuracy of the air filter can be selected according to the requirements of the specific use environment.

[0028] Preferably, a mesh door or a mesh guard plate can be configured on the return air side of the air wall frame of the heat pipe air wall module to increase safety and ventilation effects. The mesh door or the mesh guard plate can effectively prevent foreign objects from entering the heat dissipation system, while maintaining good air circulation to ensure that the heat dissipation effect is not affected. In addition, the mesh structure can also provide certain mechanical protection to prevent the fan or the heat pipe heat exchanger from being damaged by external forces, improving the durability and reliability of the overall system.

[0029] (III) Technical Effects

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the heat pipe air wall heat rejection structure of the present utility model has significant technical advantages:

[0031] (1) The utility model adopts a heat pipe air wall module. The design of forming a closed heat channel between the heat pipe air wall module and the in-line cabinets enables the refrigerant to vaporize after the heat pipe heat exchanger absorbs the heat discharged by the servers and enter the outdoor condensing unit to be condensed into a liquid, and then flow back to the heat pipe heat exchanger, achieving an efficient heat dissipation effect and ensuring the stable operation of the servers. In addition, the low-power fans of the heat pipe air wall module are controlled by speed regulation to achieve energy-saving operation, significantly reducing the energy consumption of the computer room.

[0032] (2) The multiple heat pipe air wall modules set in the utility model can achieve cold quantity backup for each other, ensuring that when one module fails or needs maintenance, other modules can continue to work normally, thus guaranteeing the overall stability and reliability of the system. In addition, such a width design makes it more flexible to expand or adjust the cabinet configuration, can quickly adapt to the requirements of computer rooms with different scales and densities, and improves the maintainability and expandability of the overall system.

[0033] (3) The width of the heat pipe air wall module set in the utility model is an integer multiple of the cabinet width, which is convenient for cabinet layout and system expansion. This design not only simplifies the installation process, improves the space utilization rate, but also enhances the adaptability and flexibility of the system. When it is necessary to expand or adjust the cabinet configuration, it can quickly adapt to the requirements of computer rooms with different scales and densities, and improves the maintainability and expandability of the system.

[0034] (4) The heat pipe air wall module is installed on the ground without being hung on the closed heat channel frame. The overall micro-module structure is stable without the risk of deformation, which is conducive to the maintenance of the servers in the in-line cabinets and the heat pipe air wall module, improving the reliability of the system. The modular design makes the maintenance of the heat pipe air wall module more convenient, facilitating the online maintenance of the servers in the in-line cabinets and improving the operation and maintenance efficiency of the computer room. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the heat pipe air wall heat dissipation structure of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of heat exchange between the heat pipe air wall module with one heat pipe heat exchanger and the outdoor condensing unit in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of heat exchange between the heat pipe air wall module with two heat pipe heat exchangers and the outdoor condensing unit in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0038] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0039] Heat pipe air wall module 1, air wall frame 1-1, heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2, heat pipe heat exchanger I 1-2-1, heat pipe heat exchanger II 1-2-2, fan 1-3, controller 1-4, air filter 1-5, mesh door or mesh guard 1-6, array of cabinets 2, enclosed hot channel 3, gas pipeline 4, gas pipeline I 4-1, gas pipeline II 4-2, outdoor condensing unit 5, outdoor condensing unit I 5-1, outdoor condensing unit II 5-2, liquid pipeline 6, liquid pipeline I 6-1, liquid pipeline II 6-2, maintenance valve 7. Detailed implementation manner

[0040] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following takes examples with reference to the accompanying drawings and further elaborates on the present utility model in detail. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them, and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0041] The present utility model aims to provide a heat pipe air wall heat dissipation structure for server cabinets to meet the requirements of high heat flux density cabinets for efficient heat dissipation, online maintenance of servers, and redundant backup of array of cabinets, and at the same time be able to adapt to different computer room environments and installation conditions, so that the heat pipe products have a wider range of application methods.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heat pipe air wall heat dissipation structure for server cabinets of the present utility model. As a specific example, as Figure 1 shown, the heat pipe air wall heat dissipation structure for server cabinets of the present utility model includes an array of cabinets 2 and a heat pipe air wall module 1 adapted to the array of cabinets 2. The heat pipe air wall module 1 is in an overall wall-like structure and is placed directly in front of the exhaust side of the array of cabinets 2. The space between it and the array of cabinets 2 forms an enclosed hot channel 3. Specifically:

[0044] The heat pipe air wall module 1 includes an air wall frame 1-1, a heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2, and a fan 1-3. Among them, the heat pipe air wall module 1 is placed on the exhaust side of the array of cabinets 2. The heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2 is vertically installed in the air wall frame 1-1 near the exhaust side of the array of cabinets 2. The heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2 includes a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet. The fan 1-3 is evenly installed on the air wall frame 1-1 on the side away from the exhaust side of the array of cabinets 2. Multiple heat pipe air wall modules 1, the array of cabinets 2, and the enclosed hot channel 3 between them form a heat dissipation structure.

[0045] The multiple heat pipe wind wall modules 1 in the utility model serve as the indoor evaporation end. The refrigerant liquid in the heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2 includes the refrigerant liquid that absorbs the exhaust heat of the row of cabinets 2 collected in the closed heat channel 3 and then transforms into refrigerant gas. The refrigerant gas enters the outdoor condensing unit 5 through the gas pipeline 4 and condenses into refrigerant liquid, and then flows back to the heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2 through the liquid pipeline 6, absorbs heat and evaporates again, thereby discharging the heat of the row of cabinets 2 servers out of the computer room.

[0046] The heat pipe wind wall module 1 in the utility model is installed on the ground, and does not need to be hung on the closed heat channel 3 frame. The overall micro-module structure is stable, without the risk of deformation, and is easy to maintain the server in the cabinet 2 and the heat pipe wind wall module 1; the fans 1-3 preferably use low-power adjustable speed fans, which are evenly distributed, and can achieve enhanced heat exchange of the heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2.

[0047] In some preferred embodiments, the heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2 included in the heat pipe wind wall module 1 can be one, or two or more. When the number of heat pipe heat exchangers 1-2 set in each heat pipe wind wall module 1 is only one, the heat pipe heat exchangers 1-2 in adjacent heat pipe wind wall modules 1 are connected to different outdoor condensing units in an interval manner. When the number of heat pipe heat exchangers 1-2 set in each heat pipe wind wall module 1 is multiple, each heat pipe heat exchanger in the same heat pipe wind wall module is connected to a different outdoor condensing unit.

[0048] In some preferred embodiments, the liquid pipeline 6 and gas pipeline 4 entering and exiting each heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2 are equipped with a maintenance valve 7, which can realize the on-off isolation of each heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2 and the system pipeline; in addition, the heat pipe air wall module 1 can further include a controller 1-4 and supply and return air temperature sensors. The controller 1-4 is installed on the air wall frame 1-1, and the supply and return air temperature sensors are installed on the supply air side and return air side of the heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2 respectively. The controller 1-4 can control the speed of the fan 1-3 according to the temperature feedback from the supply and return air temperature sensors.

[0049] In some preferred embodiments, the width of the heat pipe wind wall module 1 is an integer multiple of the cabinet width, which is convenient for cabinet layout. Specifically, when the width of the heat pipe wind wall module is equal to the cabinet width, each heat pipe wind wall module can serve one cabinet; when the width of the heat pipe wind wall module is twice or a larger integer multiple of the cabinet width, each heat pipe wind wall module can serve multiple parallel cabinets.

[0050] In some preferred examples, the cold capacity can be backed up mutually among multiple heat pipe air wall modules 1, ensuring that when one module fails or needs maintenance, the other modules can continue to operate normally, thereby guaranteeing the overall stability and reliability of the system. In addition, such a width design makes it more flexible to expand or adjust the cabinet configuration, enabling it to quickly adapt to the requirements of computer rooms of different scales and densities, and improving the maintainability and expandability of the overall system.

[0051] In some preferred examples, an air filter can be optionally configured on the return air side of the heat pipe air wall module 1 to filter the dust and impurities in the return air after heat exchange through the heat pipe heat exchanger, thereby keeping the surface of the heat pipe heat exchanger clean and ensuring the heat exchange efficiency. The selected air filter can be a detachable type, which is convenient for regular replacement or cleaning. The filtration accuracy of the air filter can be selected according to the requirements of the specific use environment. In addition, a mesh door or a mesh guard plate 1-6 can be configured on the return air side of the air wall frame 1-1 in the heat pipe air wall module 1 to increase safety and ventilation effects. The mesh door or the mesh guard plate can effectively prevent foreign objects from entering the heat dissipation system, while maintaining good air circulation to ensure that the heat dissipation effect is not affected. In addition, the mesh structure can also provide certain mechanical protection to prevent the fan or the heat pipe heat exchanger from being damaged by external forces, improving the durability and reliability of the overall system.

[0052] Embodiment 2

[0053] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of heat exchange between the heat pipe air wall module of the present utility model and the outdoor condensing unit when one heat pipe heat exchanger is adopted. When there is one heat pipe heat exchanger 1-2, the heat pipe air wall module 1 corresponding to the row of cabinets 2 can be connected to different outdoor condensing units at intervals. The odd-numbered heat pipe air wall modules 1 are connected to the outdoor condensing unit I 5-1 through the gas pipeline I 4-1 and the liquid pipeline I 6-1, where the refrigerant flow direction is as shown by the arrow A in the figure, and the cooling medium flow direction in the outdoor condensing unit I 5-1 is as shown by A1 in the figure; the even-numbered heat pipe air wall modules 1 are connected to the outdoor condensing unit II 5-2 through the gas pipeline II 4-2 and the liquid pipeline II 6-2, where the refrigerant flow direction is as shown by the arrow B in the figure, and the cooling medium flow direction in the outdoor condensing unit II 5-2 is as shown by B1 in the figure; the air flow directions in the row of cabinets 2, the enclosed hot channel 3, and the heat pipe air wall module 1 are as shown by the arrow E in the figure.

[0054] With the above configuration, in the case of a single heat pipe heat exchanger, the present utility model realizes the design that the odd-numbered and even-numbered heat pipe air wall modules are respectively connected to different outdoor condensation units, ensuring the effective distribution of the heat pipe air wall modules in the refrigerant flow path. This design not only improves the flexibility and reliability of the overall heat dissipation system, but also ensures the normal operation of other modules during maintenance or in case of failure, thereby improving the stability and operation efficiency of the system. The air flow path in the row of cabinets and the enclosed hot channel further optimizes the heat dissipation effect of the computer room and ensures the stable operation of the server.

[0055] Embodiment 3

[0056] Figure 3 The figure is a heat exchange schematic diagram of the heat pipe air wall module of the present utility model when two heat pipe heat exchangers are used and the outdoor condensation unit. When there are two heat pipe heat exchangers (Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger I 1-2-1, Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger II 1-2-2), the two heat pipe heat exchangers (Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger I 1-2-1, Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger II 1-2-2) in the heat pipe air wall module 1 corresponding to the row of cabinets 2 are respectively connected to different outdoor condensation units 5 (Outdoor Condensation Unit I 5-1, Outdoor Condensation Unit II 5-2). Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger I 1-2-1 is connected to Outdoor Condensation Unit I 5-1 through Gas Pipeline I 4-1 and Liquid Pipeline I 6-1, where the refrigerant flow direction is as shown by arrow C in the figure, and the cooling medium flow direction in Outdoor Condensation Unit I 5-1 is as shown by C1 in the figure;; Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger II 1-2-2 is connected to Outdoor Condensation Unit II 5-2 through Gas Pipeline II 4-2 and Liquid Pipeline II 6-2, where the refrigerant flow direction is as shown by arrow D in the figure, and the cooling medium flow direction in Outdoor Condensation Unit II 5-2 is as shown by D1 in the figure; the air flow directions in the row of cabinets 2, the enclosed hot channel 3, and the heat pipe air wall module 1 are as shown by arrow E in the figure.

[0057] With the above configuration, in the case of a double heat pipe heat exchanger, the present utility model realizes the design that the two heat pipe heat exchangers in each heat pipe air wall module are respectively connected to different outdoor condensation units, ensuring the effective circulation of the refrigerant in the system. This design further enhances the cooling capacity and reliability of the system, and is particularly suitable for computer room environments with high heat flux density. During maintenance or in case of failure, it can still ensure the normal operation of some heat pipe air wall modules, improving the redundancy and stability of the system and ensuring the efficient heat dissipation of the server under various working conditions.

[0058] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A server cabinet heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure, comprising a row of cabinets, a heat pipe wind wall module and an outdoor condensing unit, characterized in that: The heat pipe wind wall module is in a wall-like structure as a whole and is placed in front of the exhaust side of the row of cabinets. The space between it and the row of cabinets forms a closed heat channel, and the heat pipe wind wall module includes at least one wind wall frame, one or more layers of heat pipe heat exchangers and multiple fans, wherein: The wind wall frame as a whole is a vertical frame, which is used to realize the overall support of the heat pipe wind wall module; The multiple fans are evenly installed in an array manner on a side of the wind wall frame away from the exhaust side of the row of cabinets to promote the hot air flow in the closed hot channel to pass through the heat pipe heat exchanger to enhance heat exchange; The heat pipe heat exchanger is in a flat structure as a whole and is installed in a vertical state on one side of the wind wall frame close to the exhaust side of the row of cabinets, and the heat pipe heat exchanger includes at least a refrigerant inlet arranged near its bottom and a refrigerant outlet arranged near its top, and wherein: The refrigerant inlet is connected to the liquid refrigerant outlet of the outdoor condensing unit through a liquid pipeline. The refrigerant outlet is communicated with the gaseous refrigerant inlet of the outdoor condensing unit through a gas pipeline.

2. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat pipe wind wall module is installed on the ground and does not need to be hung on the closed heat channel frame.

3. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fans are low-power, speed-adjustable fans that are evenly distributed.

4. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple heat pipe air wall modules arranged opposite to the row of cabinets, and multiple outdoor condensing units are adapted to be arranged. There are one or more heat pipe heat exchangers in each of the heat pipe air wall modules, wherein: When the number of heat pipe heat exchangers provided in each heat pipe air wall module is only one, the heat pipe heat exchangers in adjacent heat pipe air wall modules are connected to different outdoor condensing units in an interval manner. When a plurality of heat pipe heat exchangers are arranged in each of the heat pipe air wall modules, each heat pipe heat exchanger in the same heat pipe air wall module is connected to a different outdoor condensing unit.

5. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of a server cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A maintenance valve is installed on the liquid pipeline and the gas pipeline of each heat pipe heat exchanger to achieve the on-off isolation of each heat pipe heat exchanger and the outdoor condensing unit.

6. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The server cabinet heat pipe wind wall heat dissipation structure further includes a controller and supply and return air temperature sensors. The controller is installed on the wind wall frame. The supply and return air temperature sensors are respectively installed on the supply air side and return air side of the heat pipe heat exchanger. The controller controls the speed regulation operation of each fan according to the temperature conditions fed back by the supply and return air temperature sensors.

7. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of each heat pipe air wall module is an integral multiple of the width of the cabinet, which facilitates the layout of the cabinet.

8. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple heat pipe air wall modules to achieve mutual backup of cooling capacity between modules.

9. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return air side of the heat pipe wind wall module is optionally provided with an air filter.

10. The heat pipe wind wall heat exhaust structure of the server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind wall frame is provided with a mesh door or a mesh protective plate on the return air side of the heat pipe wind wall module.

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