Plastic film mulching device for morchella esculenta planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic film mulching device for morchella planting, which comprises a first frame, a second frame is mounted on one side of the first frame, a soil pressing roller is mounted between the first frame and the second frame, a water tank is mounted above the first frame and the second frame, the top of the water tank is connected with a water pipe, a spray head is mounted at the water outlet end of the water pipe, and the spray head is connected with the water tank. A suspension seat is fixedly mounted at the tail part of the frame II, a trailer is arranged on one side of the suspension seat, and a suspension hook for suspension connection is arranged between the trailer and the suspension seat; soil pressing rollers are installed in the first vehicle frame and the second vehicle frame, the soil pressing rollers are used for rolling field ridges so as to be used for land leveling, meanwhile, a water tank is installed on the vehicle frame, a water tank is installed on the water tank, water is sprayed to the front portion of the vehicle frame through a spray head, and therefore water is sprayed to the field ridges between film mulching, and the film mulching efficiency is improved. The soil humidity can be close to the planting environment of the morchella esculenta, the survival rate of the morchella esculenta is increased, and the use function of the plastic film mulching device is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of morel cultivation, in particular to a mulch film covering device for morel cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Morels are a type of fungus. Due to different growing environments, it is not convenient to pick morels, resulting in insufficient yields. Therefore, artificial cultivation is used to increase the production capacity of morels and increase the production of morels. Artificial cultivation requires the use of greenhouses, planting racks and other planting facilities. When planting morels, the land needs to be covered with film to reduce weeds.

[0003] When the existing ground film covering device is used to cover the soil for growing morels, the covering machine is large in size and is limited by the usage scenarios. In addition, the covering machine has fewer functions during use, which reduces the practicality of the covering device and makes the covering device less flexible to use.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a mulch film covering device for growing morels to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a mulch film covering device for morel cultivation, so as to solve the problem that the existing mulch film covering device proposed in the above background technology has few functions and poor practicality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mulch film covering device for morel cultivation comprises: a frame one, a frame two is installed on one side of the frame one, and a soil pressing roller is installed between the frame one and the frame two, a water tank is installed above the frame one and the frame two, and a water pipe is connected to the top of the water tank, a nozzle is installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe, a suspension seat is fixedly installed at the rear of the frame two, and a trailer is provided on one side of the suspension seat, a suspension hook for hanging connection is provided between the trailer and the suspension seat, a double beam frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the trailer, a film coating roller is installed on the inner side of the double beam frame, and a film pressing plate is installed on one side of the film coating roller.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a mounting piece is fixedly mounted on the surface of the double beam frame, and a coating shovel is connected to the outer side of the mounting piece, and a film pressing wheel is movably mounted on the outer side of the double beam frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the trailer is fixedly connected to the suspension hook, and the trailer is movably connected to the suspension seat through the suspension hook.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a hydraulic cylinder connected to the trailer is movably connected above the frame 2, and a rotational connection is formed between the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and the trailer.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame one, an adjusting pipe frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame two, and a telescopic cylinder connected to the suspension seat is movably connected to the upper part of the frame one.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, running wheels are installed on the outer sides of the frame 1 and the frame 2, and a running track is installed on one side of the running wheel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Soil pressing rollers are installed in the frame one and the frame two, and the soil pressing rollers are used to roll the field ridges and then to level the ground. At the same time, a water tank is installed on the frame, and a water tank is installed on the water tank. A nozzle is used to spray water in front of the frame, so as to spray water on the field ridges between the covering films to maintain soil moisture, so that the soil moisture can be close to the planting environment of morels, improve the survival rate of morels, and increase the use function of the mulch film covering device to improve practicality.

[0015] 2. Through the setting of the trailer, the trailer is installed on the tail of the frame using a hanging hook. A film covering roller is set on the trailer, which will cover the field ridges with the ground film. The trailer can be installed and disassembled by using the hanging hook. In this way, after the trailer is removed, the frame can still maintain independent function, retaining some of the frame's functions and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a ground film covering device for morel cultivation.

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a double-beam frame in a mulch film covering device for growing morels.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure between frame one, frame two and a water tank in a mulch film covering device for growing morels.

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of frame 1 and frame 2 in a mulch film covering device for growing morels.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Frame 1; 2. Frame 2; 3. Water tank; 4. Walking track; 5. Walking wheel; 6. Water pipe; 7. Soil pressing roller; 8. Suspension seat; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Suspension hook; 11. Trailer; 12. Double beam frame; 13. Film pressing wheel; 14. Mounting part; 15. Laminating shovel; 16. Laminating roller; 17. Film pressing plate; 18. Nozzle; 19. Adjustable pipe rack; 20. Moving rack; 21. Telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a mulch film covering device for morel cultivation, comprising: a frame 1, a frame 2 2 is installed on one side of the frame 1, and a soil pressing roller 7 is installed between the frame 1 and the frame 2, a water tank 3 is installed above the frame 1 and the frame 2, and a water pipe 6 is connected to the top of the water tank 3, and a nozzle 18 is installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe 6, a suspension seat 8 is fixedly installed at the tail of the frame 2, and a towing 11 is arranged on one side of the suspension seat 8, a moving frame 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, an adjusting pipe rack 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 2, a telescopic cylinder 21 connected to the suspension seat 8 is movably connected above the frame 1, and walking wheels 5 are installed on the outer sides of the frame 1 and the frame 2, and a walking track 4 is installed on one side of the walking wheel 5;

[0023] Specifically, the frame 1 and the frame 2 are adjusted by the movable frame 20 and the adjusting pipe frame 19. The movable frame 20 and the adjusting pipe frame 19 are movably connected. The telescopic cylinder 21 is used to push the suspension seat 8 and the frame 1, and then the frame 1 and the frame 2 are separated. The distance between the frame 1 and the frame 2 is adjusted, and the field ridges of different widths can be covered with film. With the arrangement of the walking wheels 5 and the walking tracks 4, it can adapt to the ground in different conditions, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

[0024] A suspension hook 10 for suspension connection is provided between the trailer 11 and the suspension seat 8, a double beam frame 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the trailer 11, a film coating roller 16 is installed on the inner side of the double beam frame 12, and a film pressing plate 17 is installed on one side of the film coating roller 16, a mounting member 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the double beam frame 12, and a film coating shovel 15 is connected to the outer side of the mounting member 14, and a film pressing wheel 13 is movably installed on the outer side of the double beam frame 12;

[0025] Specifically, a film pressing wheel 13 and a film covering shovel 15 are installed on the double beam frame 12. The film pressing wheel 13 and the film covering shovel 15 are used to press and cover the ground film cloth to help fix the film cloth. At the same time, the water tank 3 is set up, and the water tank 3 cooperates with the nozzle 18 through the water pipe 6 to spray the soil between the ground film coverings, so that the soil is moist, which is conducive to the growth of morels.

[0026] The trailer 11 is fixedly connected to the suspension hook 10, and the trailer 11 is movably connected to the suspension seat 8 through the suspension hook 10. The upper part of the frame 2 is movably connected to a hydraulic cylinder 9 connected to the trailer 11, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the trailer 11.

[0027] Specifically, the trailer 11 is connected to the suspension seat 8 through the suspension hook 10, and a hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged between the trailer 11 and the frame 2. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected to the trailer 11 through a set of axle joints, and the axle joints are fastened and installed by screws, which is convenient for separating the axle joints and the hydraulic cylinder 9 connected to the axle joints. The trailer 11 can be installed and disassembled, which is beneficial to the use of the frame for independent functions, so that when the frame has the function of covering the ground with a film, it also has an independent use function, thereby improving practicality.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the utility model, the driving device moves with the cooperation of the walking wheel 5 and the walking crawler track, and the spacing between the frame 1 and the frame 2 2 is adjusted according to the actual width of the field ridge, the telescopic cylinder 21 will push outward, and then the frame 1 will be separated from the suspension seat 8, and the mobile frame 20 will move outward from the inside of the adjustment pipe frame 19 to adjust the spacing between the frame 1 and the frame 2 2. Secondly, the suspension hook 10 is used to install the trailer 11 behind the suspension seat 8. During the walking process of the frame, the soil roller 7 will roll in the front, and at the same time, the nozzle 18 on the water tank 3 will The soil is sprayed to keep the soil under the film moist. At the same time, the film cloth on the film covering roller 16 on the trailer 11 will cover the ridges, the film pressing wheel 13 will press and grind on both sides of the film cloth, and the film covering shovel 15 will press the soil covering on the film cloth on the outside. Finally, using the hanging hook 10, the trailer 11 is removed from the rear of the suspension seat 8. In this way, the soil pressing roller 7 and the water tank 3 set on the frame 1 and the frame 2 2 can still be used in conjunction with the movement of the frame, maintaining the independent use function of the frame, and combined with the film covering roller 16 on the trailer 11, it also has the functions of soil pressing and watering when covering the ground film, thereby increasing the use function of the ground film covering device.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mulch film covering device for morel cultivation, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), a frame (2) is installed on one side of the frame (1), and a soil pressing roller (7) is installed between the frame (1) and the frame (2), a water tank (3) is installed above the frame (1) and the frame (2), and the top of the water tank (3) is connected to a water pipe (6), and a nozzle (18) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe (6), a suspension seat (8) is fixedly installed at the rear of the frame (2), and a trailer (11) is provided on one side of the suspension seat (8), and a suspension hook (10) for suspension connection is provided between the trailer (11) and the suspension seat (8), and a double beam frame (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the trailer (11), a coating roller (16) is installed on the inner side of the double beam frame (12), and a film pressing plate (17) is installed on one side of the coating roller (16).

2. A mulch film covering device for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting member (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the double beam frame (12), and a coating shovel (15) is connected to the outer side of the mounting member (14). A film pressing wheel (13) is movably mounted on the outer side of the double beam frame (12).

3. A mulch film covering device for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trailer (11) is fixedly connected to the suspension hook (10), and the trailer (11) is movably connected to the suspension seat (8) via the suspension hook (10).

4. The mulch film covering device for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (9) connected to the trailer (11) is movably connected above the vehicle frame 2 (2), and a rotational connection is formed between the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) and the trailer (11).

5. The mulch film covering device for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame 1 (1) is fixedly connected with a movable frame (20), the inner wall of the frame 2 (2) is fixedly installed with an adjusting pipe frame (19), and the upper part of the frame 1 (1) is movably connected with a telescopic cylinder (21) connected to the suspension seat (8).

6. The mulch film covering device for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Traveling wheels (5) are installed on the outer sides of the vehicle frame 1 (1) and the vehicle frame 2 (2), and a walking track (4) is installed on one side of the traveling wheel (5).

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