Soil preparation device for landscape garden construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscape garden construction soil preparation device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a pair of vertical plates, the tops of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with a pair of supporting plates, and the other ends of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with a pair of fixing plates. In the actual use process, a first motor drives a rotating column to start to rotate, the rotating column drives a first rotating rod through a first belt wheel and a belt and a second belt wheel to start to rotate, then a first gear is driven to start to rotate, the first gear moves to drive a third rotating rod through a second gear to start to rotate, and a smashing rod starts to rotate; large soil can be effectively smashed through rotation of a smashing rod, a push plate is driven to move through rotation of a first rotating rod, the smashed soil is pushed to be flat through the push plate, the soil is more suitable for follow-up use or planting, through cooperation of the smashing rod and the push plate, the smashing and tidying problems in the soil treatment process are effectively solved, and the soil treatment efficiency is improved. The treatment efficiency and the soil utilization effect are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil preparation, in particular to a soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction. Background Art

[0002] This soil preparation device is a piece of equipment designed to aid in landscape construction, primarily used to process and prepare soil for subsequent landscaping work. The device typically consists of a mobile platform with a multifunctional cutter that can operate on the ground. It can adjust the structure and texture of the soil by cutting, plowing, and leveling to make it more suitable for plant growth or laying other landscape materials. These devices are usually driven by hydraulic systems or electric motors to ensure precise and efficient operation;

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the announcement number of CN216218644U discloses a soil mixing and finishing device for garden soil restoration. The patent records that by clamping the hanging plate on the clamping pin through the groove, the hanging plate is clamped on the bracket, and the baffle is also clamped on the bracket. At this time, the tiller can be used to mix and finish the soil. During the use of the tiller, the soil on the wheel will adhere to the baffle. When it is necessary to clean the soil on the baffle, the connecting frame is first slid. After the connecting frame moves a certain distance away from the scraper, the scraper loses the shielding of the connecting frame. The scraper can slide at this time, and then the handle is pulled. The handle slides and drives the scraper to slide at the same time. The scraper slides along the surface of the baffle. During the sliding of the scraper, the scraper removes the extra soil on the baffle. By setting a shielding device, the soil on the wheel during the mixing process of the soil by the tiller can be shielded, so that the soil will not cause the wheel to be blocked, which is convenient for the staff to use the technical solution of the tiller;

[0004] In this solution, the device can prevent the soil from clogging the wheels during crushing, but the device cannot maintain the same horizontal plane with other soil after crushing the small soil pile, so that workers are required to manually organize and flatten it at the back, which increases manpower and greatly reduces work efficiency. In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a soil arrangement device for landscape gardening construction. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In this solution, the device can prevent the soil from clogging the wheels during crushing, but the device cannot maintain the same horizontal plane with other soil after crushing the small soil pile, so that workers are required to manually organize and flatten it at the back, which increases manpower and greatly reduces work efficiency. In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a soil arrangement device for landscape gardening construction.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a soil finishing device for landscape gardening construction, comprising a base, a pair of vertical plates fixedly connected to the top of the base, a pair of support plates fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates, a pair of fixed plates fixedly connected to the other end of the support plates, a motor 1 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate on one side, and a rotating column fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, and a pulley 1 fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column, a rotating rod 1 rotatably connected between the fixed plates on both sides, and a pulley 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 1, and the pulley 2 is connected to the pulley 1 through a belt, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 1, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate on one side, and a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 2, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected between the fixed plates on both sides, and a gear 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 3, the gear 1 and the gear 3 are both meshed and connected to the outer wall of the gear 2, a push plate is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 1, and a crushing rod is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 3.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating column passes through the support plates on both sides and extends to the outside of the support plates, while the pulley 1 and the pulley 2 are located on the same side, and the gear 1, gear 2, gear 3 and pulley 2 are all located on the same side of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod 1 penetrates the fixed plate and the gear 1 and extends to the outer wall of the pulley 2, the rotating rod 3 penetrates the fixed plate and extends to the outside of the gear 3, and the crushing rod and the push plate are both rotatably connected between the fixed plates on both sides.

[0011] Preferably, a mixing barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the rotating shaft passes through the mixing barrel and extends into the mixing barrel. A feeding port is provided on the top of the mixing barrel.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods are rotatably connected in the mixing barrel. A water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, two pairs of wheels are arranged outside the base, and a cockpit is arranged on the top of the base.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) Motor 1 drives the rotating column to start rotating. The rotating column is connected to the fixed plate through pulley 1 and belt. The rotating rod 1 fixed on the fixed plate starts to rotate when the pulley starts to rotate. The belt transmits force to the rotating rod 1 on the fixed plate. This movement is transmitted to pulley 2, which in turn drives gear 1 to rotate. The movement of gear 1 drives gear 2 on rotating rod 2 to rotate. Then, through the action of gear 2, rotating rod 3 starts to rotate, causing the crushing rod to start rotating. The rotation of the crushing rod can effectively crush larger soil and ensure the size and uniformity of soil particles. The rotation of rotating rod 1 also drives the movement of the push plate. The push plate pushes the soil to flatten the crushed soil, making it more suitable for subsequent use or planting. Through their cooperation, the crushing and sorting problems in soil treatment are effectively solved, greatly improving the treatment efficiency and soil utilization effect.

[0017] (2) Add water and curing liquid into the mixing barrel, start motor 2 to drive the rotating shaft and the stirring rod. The rotation of the stirring rod ensures that the liquid in the mixing barrel is fully mixed. Turn on the water pump, and the water pump begins to extract the solution in the mixing barrel and transport the solution to the multiple connected nozzles through the outlet pipe. The nozzles evenly spray the curing solution on the surface of the soil to be treated. This automated spraying system greatly simplifies the soil curing process, saves a lot of human resources, and ensures the consistency and effect of soil treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing barrel of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical plate; 3. support plate; 4. motor 1; 5. rotating column; 6. pulley 1; 7. belt; 8. fixed plate; 9. rotating rod 1; 10. pulley 2; 11. gear 1; 12. rotating rod 2; 13. gear 2; 14. rotating rod 3; 15. gear 3; 16. crushing rod; 17. push plate; 18. wheel; 19. mixing barrel; 20. motor 2; 21. rotating shaft; 22. stirring rod; 23. water pump; 24. water outlet pipe; 25. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Embodiment 1: A soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction, comprising a base 1, a pair of vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a pair of support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates 2, a pair of fixed plates 8 are fixedly connected to the other end of the support plates 3, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side support plate 3, and a rotating column 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, and a pulley 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column 5, a rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected between the fixed plates 8 on both sides, and a pulley 2 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 9, and the pulley 2 10 is connected to the pulley 6 through a belt 7, a gear 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 9, a rotating rod 2 12 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 8 on one side, and a gear 2 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 12, A rotating rod three 14 is rotatably connected between the fixed plates 8 on both sides, and a gear three 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod three 14, gear one 11 and gear three 15 are both meshed and connected to the outer wall of gear two 13, a push plate 17 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod one 9, and a crushing rod 16 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod three 14, the rotating column 5 passes through the support plates 3 on both sides and extends to the outside of the support plates 3, and at the same time, the pulley one 6 and the pulley two 10 are located on the same side, the gear one 11, the gear two 13, the gear three 15 and the pulley two 10 are all located on the same side of the base 1, the rotating rod one 9 passes through the fixed plate 8 and the gear one 11 and extends to the outer wall of the pulley two 10, the rotating rod three 14 passes through the fixed plate 8 and extends to the outside of the gear three 15, and at the same time, the crushing rod 16 and the push plate 17 are rotatably connected between the fixed plates 8 on both sides.

[0026] By starting the motor 14 on the outer wall of the support plate 3, it drives the rotating column 5 to start rotating. The movement of the rotating column 5 drives the pulley 16 to rotate, which is connected by the belt 7, so that the pulley 2 10 starts to rotate. The movement of the pulley 2 10 causes the rotating rod 19 and the external gear 11 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 11 then drives the gear 2 13 on the rotating rod 2 12 to rotate, and the rotating rod 3 14 on the gear 3 15 is driven to rotate through the gear 2 13. The rotation of the rotating rod 3 14 drives the crushing rod 16 to start spinning, which is used to crush the soil and ensure the consistency of particle size. At the same time, the movement of the rotating rod 19 causes the push plate 17 to start rotating, and the push plate 17 realizes the rapid arrangement of the soil by flattening the crushed soil. This complex mechanical design structure effectively coordinates the movement of each component, thereby greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of soil arrangement. The system can not only effectively handle soils of different sizes and types, but also significantly reduce manual intervention through the automated operation process, thereby improving the overall work efficiency and production capacity.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in that, a mixing barrel 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel 19, a rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 20, and the rotating shaft 21 penetrates the mixing barrel 19 and extends into the mixing barrel 19, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the mixing barrel 19, a plurality of stirring rods 22 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21, and the stirring rods 22 are rotatably connected in the mixing barrel 19, a water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel 19, and a water outlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 23, and a nozzle 25 is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 24, two pairs of wheels 18 are arranged on the outside of the base 1, and a cockpit is arranged on the top of the base 1.

[0028] After adding water and curing liquid into the mixing barrel 19, start the motor 20 to drive the rotating shaft 21 and the stirring rod 22 to ensure that the liquids are fully mixed and stirred. Subsequently, turn on the water pump 23, which extracts the solution in the mixing barrel 19 and delivers it to multiple nozzles 25 through the outlet pipe 24 to start spraying and curing the soil. This process not only saves the time of manual spraying, but also greatly improves work efficiency. Through this system, the operator can quickly and evenly apply the curing solution to the soil to be treated, ensuring the ideal environment required for plant growth. The automated spraying process not only saves human resources, but also improves the consistency and effectiveness of soil treatment, making the workflow more efficient and reliable.

[0029] Working principle: when the staff needs to tidy up the soil in the garden, the staff first enters the cockpit to operate the equipment, and the base 1 is moved by the wheels 18. After moving to the specified position, the motor 14 on the outer wall of the support plate 3 is started, and the rotating column 5 is driven to rotate under the action of the motor 14. The rotation of the rotating column 5 will drive the pulley 16 on the other end to rotate, and the connection of the belt 7 will drive the pulley 2 10 on the other end of the belt 7 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 2 10 will drive the rotating rod 1 9 and the external gear 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 11 will drive the gear 2 13 on the rotating rod 2 12 to rotate, and the gear 2 13 will drive the rotating rod 3 14 on the gear 3 15 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the rotating rod 3 14 will drive the powder The crushing rod 16 rotates, and the crushing rod 16 will crush the soil of different sizes. The rotation of the rotating rod 19 drives the push plate 17 to rotate, and the crushed soil is flattened by the push plate 17. Through the cooperation between them, the soil is quickly sorted, which greatly improves the work efficiency. After the sorting is completed, water and curing liquid are added to the inside of the mixing barrel 19, and the motor 20 is started. The rotating shaft 21 and the stirring rod 22 are driven to rotate under the action of the motor 20, so that the liquid is fully stirred and mixed, and then the water pump 23 is turned on. The solution in the mixing barrel 19 is extracted by the water pump 23 and transported to multiple nozzles 25 through the outlet pipe 24, and the soil is sprayed and cured, which saves the time required for subsequent manual spraying and speeds up the work efficiency.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a pair of vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a pair of support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates (2), a pair of fixed plates (8) are fixedly connected to the other end of the support plates (3), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plates (3) on one side, and a rotating column (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), and a pulley (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column (5), a rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected between the fixed plates (8) on both sides, and a pulley (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (9), and the pulley (10) is connected to the belt through a belt (7). The rotating rod (9) is connected to the wheel (6), the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the gear (11), the inner side of the fixed plate (8) on one side is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (12), the outer wall of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to the gear (13), the rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected between the fixed plates (8) on both sides, and the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the gear (15), the gear (11) and the gear (15) are both meshed and connected to the outer wall of the gear (13), the outer wall of the rotating rod (9) is provided with a push plate (17), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (14) is provided with a crushing rod (16).

2. A soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating column (5) passes through the support plates (3) on both sides and extends to the outside of the support plates (3). At the same time, the pulley 1 (6) and the pulley 2 (10) are located on the same side. The gear 1 (11), the gear 2 (13), the gear 3 (15) and the pulley 2 (10) are all located on the same side of the base (1).

3. The soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod 1 (9) passes through the fixed plate (8) and the gear 1 (11) and extends to the outer wall of the pulley 2 (10), the rotating rod 3 (14) passes through the fixed plate (8) and extends to the outside of the gear 3 (15), and the crushing rod (16) and the push plate (17) are both rotatably connected between the fixed plates (8) on both sides.

4. The soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mixing barrel (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel (19), a rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (20), and the rotating shaft (21) passes through the mixing barrel (19) and extends into the mixing barrel (19), and a feeding port is arranged at the top of the mixing barrel (19).

5. The soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (22) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (21), and the stirring rods (22) are rotatably connected in the mixing barrel (19). A water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel (19), and a water outlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (23), and a nozzle (25) is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (24).

6. The soil preparation device for landscape gardening construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pairs of wheels (18) are arranged outside the base (1), and a cockpit is arranged on the top of the base (1).

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