Irrigation structure of paris polyphylla seedling bed
By designing a watering structure for a heavy-building seedling bed including a mixing mechanism and a protective mechanism, the problems of automatic sprinkling and pest protection in the prior art are solved, the full mixing of nutrients and effective protection of seedlings are achieved, and the quality of seedlings is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421709582.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing heavy-building seedling beds cannot be sprinkled automatically, resulting in the inability to mix nutrients fully, affecting soil absorption, and it is difficult to effectively protect in seasons with many pests, affecting seedling growth and seedling quality.
A watering structure for heavy-building seedling beds is designed, including a water tank, a mixing mechanism and a protective mechanism. The mixing mechanism realizes sufficient stirring of nutrient solution and water through the rotating shaft and stirring blade driven by the servo motor. The protective mechanism uses a protective cover driven by a hydraulic cylinder to achieve protective treatment of seedlings.
The automated watering process is realized, the nutrients are fully mixed, the soil absorption effect is good, and it can be effectively protected in seasons with many pests, which improves the growth environment and seedling quality of the seedlings in Chonglou.
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Figure CN222888244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Paris polyphylla seedling beds, in particular to an irrigation structure for Paris polyphylla seedling beds. Background Art
[0002] Paris polyphylla is a general term for Paris polyphylla plants of the Trillium family. It is a perennial herb with horizontal rhizomes, yellow-brown, thick, annular, and fibrous roots; the stems are erect, solitary, cylindrical, shiny, slightly purple-red, and surrounded by membranous leaf sheaths at the base; the leaves are whorled, usually umbrella-shaped and clustered at the top of the stem, with short petioles, and the leaves are oblong or oblong-lanceolate. Paris polyphylla is a traditional Chinese medicine, which is the dried rhizome of Paris polyphylla or Paris polyphylla of the Liliaceae family. It tastes bitter, is slightly cold, and has a small toxicity. Paris polyphylla has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and cooling the liver and calming the nerves. Paris polyphylla has high requirements for the growth environment and has certain requirements for humidity and temperature.
[0003] In the process of raising Paris polyphylla seedlings, an irrigation structure of a Paris polyphylla seedling bed is needed. The seedling bed in the prior art cannot realize the function of automatic watering. Most of the watering of Paris polyphylla seedlings adopts manual irrigation, or uses fixedly installed sprinklers and water pipes, and relies on manual control switches for watering. When watering the Paris polyphylla seedlings, the nutrients cannot be fully mixed to help soil absorption, and in seasons with more pests, it is not convenient to carry out protective treatment on the Paris polyphylla seedlings, which affects the growth of Paris polyphylla and seriously affects the quality of the Paris polyphylla seedlings. It cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, an irrigation structure of a Paris polyphylla seedling bed is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an irrigation structure for a Paris polyphylla seedling bed, which has the advantages of good irrigation effect and strong practicality, and solves the problem that the seedling bed in the prior art cannot realize the function of automatic watering. Most of the watering of Paris polyphylla seedlings adopts manual irrigation, or uses fixedly installed sprinkler heads and water pipes, and relies on manual control switches for watering. When watering the Paris polyphylla seedlings, the nutrients cannot be fully mixed to help soil absorption, and in seasons with more pests, it is not convenient to carry out protective treatment on the Paris polyphylla seedlings, which affects the growth of Paris polyphylla, seriously affects the seedling quality of the Paris polyphylla seedlings, and cannot meet the use requirements.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a watering structure for a Paris polyphylla seedling bed, comprising a seedling bed body, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bed body, a water tank fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base, and a controller fixedly installed on the front of the water tank, the outside of the water tank is provided with a mixing mechanism extending to the inside thereof, and the outside of the seedling bed body is provided with a protective mechanism;
[0006] The mixing mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft extending into the water tank, and the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a number of stirring blades;
[0007] The protection mechanism comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected to the outside of the seedling bed body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting seat, and a protection cover adapted to the seedling bed body is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the outside of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a motor frame fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and the motor frame and the top of the water tank are connected by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank, a bearing matched with the rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the water tank, and a plurality of stirring blades are distributed outside the rotating shaft at equal intervals.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting seat is in an inverted L-shape, and the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting rod extending to the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat.
[0012] Furthermore, a watering mechanism is provided on the top of the base, and the watering mechanism includes a booster pump fixedly installed on the outside of the water tank and a mounting pipe fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective cover, and the bottom of the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to a number of drip irrigation heads, and a hose that penetrates the protective cover and extends to the inside of the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the input end of the booster pump and the water tank.
[0013] Furthermore, a movable wheel with a foot brake is rotatably installed at the bottom of the base, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the seedling bed body, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed inside the drainage pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, the water tank is a hollow cuboid, and the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a feed hopper.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a watering structure for a Paris polyphylla seedling bed, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed starts the servo motor through the controller to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate, so as to fully stir the nutrient solution and water in the water tank, so as to facilitate the Paris polyphylla seedlings to fully absorb nutrients. The booster pump is started by the controller to transport the evenly mixed water and nutrient solution in the water tank to the inside of the installation pipe through the hose, and then sprayed out through the nozzle to irrigate the Paris polyphylla seedlings, thereby achieving the advantages of good irrigation effect and strong practicality.
[0017] 2. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed activates the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder through the controller to drive the protective cover to move up and down, thereby protecting the Paris polyphylla seedlings and preventing pests from affecting the growth of the Paris polyphylla seedlings. It is convenient to ventilate the Paris polyphylla seedlings according to their growth conditions, thus achieving the advantage of strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural stereogram of the mixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 seedling bed body, 2 base, 3 water tank, 4 mixing mechanism, 41 servo motor, 42 rotating shaft, 43 stirring blade, 5 protection mechanism, 51 mounting seat, 52 hydraulic cylinder, 53 protection cover, 54 limit rod, 6 irrigation mechanism, 61 booster pump, 62 hose, 63 mounting pipe, 64 drip irrigation head, 7 moving wheel, 8 drainage pipe, 9 controller, 10 feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3In this embodiment, a watering structure of a Paris polyphylla seedling bed comprises a seedling bed body 1, a base 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bed body 1, a water tank 3 fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base 2, and a controller 9 fixedly installed on the front of the water tank 3. A mixing mechanism 4 extending to the inside of the water tank 3 is arranged on the outside of the water tank 3. A protective mechanism 5 is arranged on the outside of the seedling bed body 1. The mixing mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 41 fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3. A rotating shaft 42 extending to the inside of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 41. A plurality of stirring blades 43 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 42. The servo motor 41 is started by the controller 9 to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate. The rotating shaft 42 rotates and drives the stirring blades 43 to rotate, so that the nutrient solution and water inside the water tank 3 are fully stirred, so that the Paris polyphylla seedlings can fully absorb nutrients.
[0024] The outside of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to a motor frame fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 3 , and the motor frame and the top of the water tank 3 are connected by bolts.
[0025] Specifically, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank 3 , a bearing matched with the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 3 , and a plurality of stirring blades 43 are distributed outside the rotating shaft 42 at equal intervals.
[0026] It should be noted that the nursery bed body 1 belongs to conventional technology known to the public in the prior art, so its specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this article.
[0027] In this embodiment, the protection mechanism 5 includes a mounting seat 51 fixedly connected to the outside of the seedling bed body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 51, and a protective cover 53 adapted to the seedling bed body 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 52. The hydraulic cylinder 52 is activated by the controller 9 to extend and retract to drive the protective cover 53 to move up and down, thereby protecting the Paris polyphylla seedlings, preventing pests from affecting the growth of the Paris polyphylla seedlings, and ventilating the Paris polyphylla seedlings according to the growth conditions of the Paris polyphylla seedlings.
[0028] The mounting seat 51 is in an inverted L-shape, and the hydraulic cylinder 52 is electrically connected to the controller 9 .
[0029] Specifically, a limiting rod 54 extending to the upper surface of the mounting seat 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 53 , and the limiting rod 54 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 51 .
[0030] In this embodiment, a watering mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the base 2. The watering mechanism 6 includes a booster pump 61 fixedly installed outside the water tank 3 and an installation pipe 63 fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective cover 53. A number of drip irrigation heads 64 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation pipe 63. A hose 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump 61 and penetrates through the protective cover 53 and extends into the interior of the installation pipe 63. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the input end of the booster pump 61 and the water tank 3. The booster pump 61 is started to work by the controller 9, and the uniformly mixed water and nutrient solution in the water tank 3 are transported to the interior of the installation pipe 63 through the hose 62, and then sprayed out through the nozzles 64 to water the Paris vietnamensis seedlings.
[0031] In this embodiment, a mobile wheel 7 with a foot brake is rotatably installed at the bottom of the base 2. A drain pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the seedling bed body 1, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed inside the drain pipe 8. The water tank 3 is a hollow cuboid, and a feed hopper 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 3.
[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0033] During use, the nutrient solution is added into the interior of the water tank 3 through the feed hopper 10. The servo motor 41 is started to work by the controller 9 to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate. The rotating shaft 42 rotates to drive the stirring blades 43 to rotate, so as to fully stir the nutrient solution and water in the water tank 3. Then the booster pump 61 is started to work by the controller 9, and the uniformly mixed water and nutrient solution in the water tank 3 are transported to the interior of the installation pipe 63 through the hose 62, and then sprayed out through the nozzles 64 to water the Paris vietnamensis seedlings. The hydraulic cylinder 52 is started to expand and contract by the controller 9 to drive the protective cover 53 to move up and down, so as to protect the Paris vietnamensis seedlings and prevent pests from affecting the growth of the Paris vietnamensis seedlings. At the same time, ventilation can be carried out on the Paris vietnamensis seedlings according to their growth conditions.
[0034] All the electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control mode of the present utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of those skilled in the art. The provision of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art. And the present utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection of the present utility model will not be explained in detail. The device is powered by an external power supply.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A watering structure for a Paris polyphylla seedling bed, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seedling bed body (1), a base (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bed body (1), a water tank (3) fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base (2), and a controller (9) fixedly installed on the front of the water tank (3); a mixing mechanism (4) extending into the interior of the water tank (3) is arranged outside the water tank (3); and a protective mechanism (5) is arranged outside the seedling bed body (1); The mixing mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (41) fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (3); a rotating shaft (42) extending into the interior of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (41); and a plurality of stirring blades (43) are fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating shaft (42); The protective mechanism (5) comprises a mounting seat (51) fixedly connected to the outside of the seedling bed body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (52) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat (51), and a protective cover (53) adapted to the seedling bed body (1) being fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (52).
2. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to a motor frame fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (3), and the motor frame and the top of the water tank (3) are connected by bolts.
3. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank (3), a bearing matched with the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly installed inside the water tank (3), and a plurality of stirring blades (43) are distributed outside the rotating shaft (42) at equal intervals.
4. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (51) is in an inverted L-shape, and the hydraulic cylinder (52) is electrically connected to the controller (9).
5. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the protective cover (53) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (54) extending to the upper surface of the mounting seat (51), and the limiting rod (54) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (51).
6. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A watering mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the base (2), and the watering mechanism (6) comprises a booster pump (61) fixedly mounted on the outside of the water tank (3) and a mounting pipe (63) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective cover (53); a plurality of drip irrigation heads (64) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting pipe (63); a hose (62) penetrating the protective cover (53) and extending to the inside of the mounting pipe (63) is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump (61); and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the booster pump (61) and the water tank (3).
7. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable wheel (7) with a foot brake is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the base (2); a drainage pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the seedling bed body (1); and a solenoid valve is fixedly mounted inside the drainage pipe (8).
8. The irrigation structure of the Paris polyphylla seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (3) is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, and the top of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (10).