Oilseed rape seed storage and cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model provides an oilseed rape seed storing and cultivating device which comprises a device body, the device body comprises a box body, a box door is movably installed on the side of the box body, an observation window is fixedly installed on the box door, a movable pipe is movably installed on the side of the box body, a fixing plate is fixed to the movable pipe, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the box door. A displacement mechanism is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, one end of the displacement mechanism is fixed to the box body, a cavity is formed in the box body, supporting plates are welded to the inner wall of the cavity, fixing grooves are formed in the supporting plates, and a cultivation box is movably installed between the supporting plates. When the rape seed storage and cultivation device is used, the drainage pipes are distributed in soil, the drainage pipes complete loosening of soil in the later period while supplementing water to the soil, and gaps are generated after the soil is loosened, so that breathable growth of roots is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of storage and cultivation equipment, in particular to a rapeseed storage and cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Before planting rapeseed seeds, in order to increase the yield, the development of rapeseed seeds is studied, the seeds are made to grow in different environments, the research determines the environment suitable for the growth of the seeds, and at the same time, the seedlings produced by the development of the seeds grow better. Cultivation and storage devices are often used to cultivate the seeds to ensure that the seeds are not damaged.

[0003] According to a patent document with an existing publication number of CN219421721U, a vegetable seed cultivation and storage device is disclosed, which includes a cultivation box and a bracket. A watering mechanism is arranged on the left side of the cultivation box, and the watering mechanism is used for inputting nutrient solution and water. A water discharge mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the cultivation box, and the water discharge mechanism is used to remove excess moisture in the soil. The lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the cultivation box, and a lighting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bracket, and the lighting mechanism is used to provide light for the seedlings. When in use, this technical solution waters from the roots to avoid adding water from the upper part to wash away the soil and expose the seeds, thereby affecting the growth of the seeds. At the same time, a photosensitive sensor is added to power the light strip when night falls or it is rainy to provide sufficient lighting and accelerate the growth of the seedlings. With respect to the above technical solution, although this solution realizes water replenishment for the seeds, it is unable to loosen the agglomerated soil during water replenishment, which is not convenient for achieving air permeable growth of the roots, and there is inconvenience when in use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has a novel structure. When in use, the drainage pipes are distributed inside the soil. The drainage pipes can replenish moisture to the soil while loosening the soil in the later stage. After the soil is loosened, gaps are generated to realize the breathable growth of the roots.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device, including a device body, the device body including a box body, a box door movably installed on the side of the box body, an observation window fixedly installed on the box door, a movable tube movably installed on the side of the box body, a fixed plate fixed on the movable tube, a displacement mechanism fixedly installed on the fixed plate, one end of the displacement mechanism is fixed on the box body, a cavity is opened inside the box body, a support plate is welded on the inner wall of the cavity, a fixing groove is opened on the support plate, and a cultivation box is movably installed between the support plates.

[0006] Furthermore, a fixing pipe is movably mounted on one side of the incubator, a fixing column is welded on one side of the incubator, and the fixing pipe and the fixing column are movably mounted inside the fixing groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a connecting pipe fitting is rotatably mounted on one end of the fixed pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe fitting is rotatably mounted on the movable pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a slide groove is opened on the side of the box body, a slider is movably installed inside the slide groove, one side of the slider is fixedly installed on the box door, and a fill light mechanism and a heating mechanism are fixedly installed inside the box body.

[0009] Furthermore, a transverse tube is fixed to one end of the fixed tube, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the side of the transverse tube, a drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the vertical rod, and an opening is opened on the drainage pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a filter plate is movably mounted on the bottom of the incubator, and a conical cover and a support column are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a rapeseed storage and cultivation device, comprising a box body; a box door; an observation window; a fixed plate; a movable tube; a displacement mechanism; a slide groove; a support plate; a fixed groove; a cultivation box; a fixed tube; a connecting pipe; a horizontal tube; a vertical rod; a fixed column; a drainage pipe; an opening; a filter plate; a support column; a conical cover; a fill light mechanism; and a heating mechanism.

[0012] 1. A rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device, when in use, has a drainage pipe distributed inside the soil, the drainage pipe replenishes the soil with moisture while loosening the soil in the later stage, and gaps are generated after the soil is loosened to achieve air-permeable growth of the roots.

[0013] 2. A rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device, wherein a fixed tube is connected to a movable tube through a connecting pipe fitting, and the movable tube drives the fixed tube and the vertical rod to move briefly, and the movement completes the movement of the soil, and the openings on the drainage pipe facilitate rapid replenishment of water to the soil at different levels.

[0014] 3. A rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device, in which a cultivation box is slidably installed between support plates, so that the cultivation box can be easily removed by sliding later. After removal, the support column contacts the ground and moves the filter plate upward to loosen the soil, so as to facilitate the removal of the soil and seedlings later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device of the utility model after the box door is opened;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a cultivation box of a rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a box of a rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. observation window; 4. fixed plate; 5. movable tube; 6. displacement mechanism; 7. slide slot; 8. support plate; 9. fixed slot; 10. incubator; 11. fixed tube; 12. connecting pipe; 13. horizontal tube; 14. vertical rod; 15. fixed column; 16. drain pipe; 17. opening; 18. filter plate; 19. support column; 20. conical cover; 21. fill light mechanism; 22. heating mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device, including a device body, the device body includes a box body 1, a box door 2 is movably installed on the side of the box body 1, an observation window 3 is fixedly installed on the box door 2, a movable tube 5 is movably installed on the side of the box body 1, a fixed plate 4 is fixed on the movable tube 5, a displacement mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 4, one end of the displacement mechanism 6 is fixed on the box body 1, a cavity is opened inside the box body 1, and a support is welded on the inner wall of the cavity. A support plate 8 is provided with a fixing groove 9, an incubator 10 is movably installed between the support plates 8, a fixing pipe 11 is movably installed on one side of the incubator 10, a fixing column 15 is welded to one side of the incubator 10, the fixing pipe 11 and the fixing column 15 are movably installed inside the fixing groove 9, the fixing column 15 and the fixing pipe 11 are slidably installed between the support plates 8, the left and right limit of the incubator 10 is achieved by the support plate 8, and the upper and lower limit of the incubator 10 is achieved by the fixing pipe 11 and the fixing column 15.

[0022] In this embodiment, a connecting pipe 12 is rotatably installed at one end of the fixed tube 11, and a movable tube 5 is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting pipe 12. A slide groove 7 is opened on the side of the box body 1, and a slider is movably installed inside the slide groove 7. One side of the slider is fixedly installed on the box door 2. A fill light mechanism 21 and a heating mechanism 22 are fixedly installed inside the box body 1. A transverse tube 13 is fixed at one end of the fixed tube 11, and a vertical rod 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the transverse tube 13. A drain pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the vertical rod 14, and an opening 17 is opened on the drain pipe 16. A filter plate 18 is movably installed at the bottom of the incubator 10, and a conical cover 20 and a support column 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate 18. The fill light mechanism 21 is a lighting lamp, which provides photosynthesis for the seedlings. The heating mechanism 22 is an electric heating plate, and the electric heating plate is energized to provide the seedlings with the temperature required for growth.

[0023] The device provides the required electric energy for the electrical appliances inside the device through an external power supply. When using the device, first fill the inside of the cultivation box 10 with soil, sow rapeseed in the soil, and after sowing, slide the cultivation box 10 into the inside of the fixed groove 9 through the fixed tube 11 and the fixed column 15, and the fixed column 15 and the fixed tube 11 are slidably installed between the support plates 8, and the left and right limit of the cultivation box 10 is realized by the support plate 8, and the fixed tube 11 and the fixed column 15 are cooperated to realize the upper and lower limit of the cultivation box 10, and the connecting pipe 12 is rotated to contact with one end of the movable tube 5, and one end of the movable tube 5 is later connected to the soft water pipe. After the fixed tube 11 and the movable tube 5 are connected, the box door 2 is closed, and when water replenishment is needed, the external water pump is started to let water enter the inside of the fixed tube 11 through the movable tube 5, and enter the inside of the vertical rods 14 at different positions through the horizontal tube 13 on one side of the fixed tube 11, and then the drainage irrigation is realized through the opening 17 on the vertical rod 14, and the excess irrigation water is passed through The filter plate 18 enters the interior of the conical cover 20 for storage to avoid the influence of excessive moisture in the soil. After the soil is watered and agglomerated in the later stage, the displacement mechanism 6 is started to push the fixed plate 4 and the movable pipe 5 for a short displacement, and the fixed pipe 11 drives the horizontal pipe 13 and the vertical rod 14 to move. After the vertical rod 14 moves, the soil is loosened through the drainage pipe 16. After the soil is loosened, it is convenient to realize the flow of air and realize the breathable growth of the roots of plants. Because rapeseed seeds are small, it is difficult to control the number of plantings during planting. Therefore, the roots grow well under large-scale planting, and it is necessary to ventilate the roots to achieve rapid growth. When the seedlings are raised in the later stage, the connecting pipe 12 is separated from one end of the movable pipe 5, and the cultivation box 10 is pulled out from the inside of the support plate 8. After pulling it out, the wastewater inside the conical cover 20 can be cleaned, and it can also be cleaned regularly during planting. The support column 19 is in contact with the ground, and the filter plate 18 pushes the soil to move upward. After the soil moves, it is separated from the cultivation box 10, which is convenient for the removal of soil and seedlings in the later stage.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device, comprising a device body, characterized in that: The device body comprises a box body (1), a box door (2) is movably mounted on the side of the box body (1), an observation window (3) is fixedly mounted on the box door (2), a movable tube (5) is movably mounted on the side of the box body (1), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the movable tube (5), a displacement mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (4), one end of the displacement mechanism (6) is fixed on the box body (1), a cavity is formed inside the box body (1), a support plate (8) is welded on the inner wall of the cavity, a fixing groove (9) is formed on the support plate (8), and an incubator (10) is movably mounted between the support plates (8).

2. The rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing pipe (11) is movably mounted on one side of the incubator (10), a fixing column (15) is welded to one side of the incubator (10), and the fixing pipe (11) and the fixing column (15) are movably mounted inside the fixing groove (9).

3. The rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixed pipe (11) is rotatably mounted with a connecting pipe (12), and one end of the connecting pipe (12) is rotatably mounted on the movable pipe (5).

4. The rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (7) is provided on the side of the box body (1), a slider is movably installed inside the slide groove (7), one side of the slider is fixedly installed on the box door (2), and a fill light mechanism (21) and a heating mechanism (22) are fixedly installed inside the box body (1).

5. The rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse tube (13) is fixed to one end of the fixed tube (11), a vertical rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the transverse tube (13), a drainage tube (16) is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod (14), and an opening (17) is formed on the drainage tube (16).

6. The rapeseed seed storage and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter plate (18) is movably mounted on the bottom of the incubator (10), and a conical cover (20) and a support column (19) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter plate (18).

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