Pesticide and bud extraction equipment for fruit tree pollination

Abstract

The utility model discloses stamen extraction equipment for fruit tree pollination, and relates to the technical field of stamen extraction, in particular to the stamen extraction equipment which comprises a shell, a handheld handle is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, a fan is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner side wall of the shell through a support, and the inner side wall of the shell is detachably connected with a collecting bin. The inner bottom wall of the collecting bin is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the upper end of the second extension pipe is in threaded connection with an extraction module shell, the inner side wall of the extraction module shell is fixedly connected with a motor through a support, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a blade, and the upper surface of the extraction module shell is in threaded connection with a net cover. An overturning claw is hinged to the upper surface of the extraction module shell through a hinge block, one end of the overturning claw is fixedly connected with an opening rod, the outer surface of the extraction module shell is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the device has the beneficial effects that stamens and pollen can be conveniently and automatically collected and extracted, and petals can be conveniently opened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamen extraction, in particular to stamen extraction equipment for fruit tree pollination. Background Art

[0002] Fruit trees refer to trees with edible fruits, and are a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks that can provide edible fruits and seeds. For example, apple trees, pear trees, citrus trees, apricot trees, peach trees, etc. The pollination process of fruit trees is crucial to improving the yield and quality of fruits.

[0003] When pollinating existing fruit trees, it is necessary to extract the stamens from the flowers, then collect the pollen on the stamens, and finally apply the collected pollen to the flowers that need to be pollinated. The traditional way of collecting stamens is generally to directly pick the flowers or use a brush to brush the pollen off. This method is inefficient and the collection is not comprehensive enough. More pollen will be retained in the flowers. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination comprises a shell, wherein the outer surface of the shell is provided with a hand-held handle, the lower side of the inner side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a fan through a bracket, the inner side wall of the shell is detachably connected with a collection bin, the inner bottom wall of the collection bin is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the inner side wall of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected with a first extension pipe, the upper end of the first extension pipe is detachably connected with a second extension pipe through a pipe connector, the upper end of the second extension pipe is threadedly connected with an extraction module shell, the inner side wall of the extraction module shell is fixedly connected with a motor through a bracket, one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a blade, the upper surface of the extraction module shell is threadedly connected with a mesh cover, the upper surface of the extraction module shell is hinged with a flip claw through a hinge block, one end of the flip claw is fixedly connected with a propping rod, the outer surface of the extraction module shell is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the outer surface of the extraction module shell is slidably connected with a movable ring, the outer surface of the movable ring is hinged with a connecting rod through a hinge block, and the outer surfaces of the first extension tube and the second extension tube are wound with a spiral wire.

[0009] Optionally, a battery is provided on the inner wall of the shell, a switch is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handheld handle, the switch is electrically connected to the battery through a wire, the fan is electrically connected to the switch through a wire, and the motor is electrically connected to the switch through a spiral wire.

[0010] Optionally, a collection bin handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection bin, the inner side wall of the collection bin handle is slidably connected to a limiting block, the lower end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a spring, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collection bin handle.

[0011] Optionally, an outer surface of the mesh cover is provided with extraction holes, and a plurality of the extraction holes are provided and evenly distributed in a circular array.

[0012] Optionally, the number of flip claws is four and they are evenly distributed in a circular array, and the extraction hole is arranged in an arc shape.

[0013] Optionally, two electric telescopic rods are provided and are symmetrically arranged, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable ring.

[0014] Optionally, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the flip claw through a shaft rod.

[0015] Optionally, the spiral wire is distributed in a spiral shape, and the upper end of the spiral wire is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod.

[0016] The utility model provides a stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination has the effect of facilitating the collection and extraction of stamens and pollen through the arrangement of a shell, a fan, a collection bin, a motor, a blade and a mesh cover. The stamens can be directly cut from the flowers and stored in the collection bin during use, and the pollen dropped during the extraction process can also be sucked into the collection bin together, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically collecting and extracting stamens and pollen.

[0018] 2. The stamen extraction equipment for pollination of fruit trees has the effect of facilitating the opening of petals through the arrangement of the flip claws, the opening rod, the electric telescopic rod, the movable ring and the connecting rod. Through the coordinated arrangement of the flip claws, the opening rod, the electric telescopic rod, the movable ring and the connecting rod, during use, the end of the device can be inserted into the petals and the petals can be opened outwards, which is convenient for subsequent collection work, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the opening of the petals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front section of the shell of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shell and the collection bin of the utility model in an open state;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 The structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the net cover and the flip claw of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extraction module shell of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. hand-held handle; 3. switch; 4. fan; 5. collection bin; 6. collection bin handle; 7. filter; 8. limit block; 9. spring; 10. connecting pipe; 11. first extension pipe; 12. pipe connector; 13. second extension pipe; 14. extraction module shell; 15. motor; 16. blade; 17. mesh cover; 18. extraction hole; 19. flip claw; 20. opening rod; 21. electric telescopic rod; 22. movable ring; 23. connecting rod; 24. spiral wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] The utility model provides a technical solution: a stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination, comprising a shell 1, a hand-held handle 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the shell 1, a storage battery is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, a switch 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hand-held handle 2, the switch 3 is electrically connected to the storage battery through a wire, a fan 4 is electrically connected to the switch 3 through a wire, a motor 15 is electrically connected to the switch 3 through a spiral wire 24, the lower side of the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the fan 4 through a bracket, a collecting bin 5 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a collecting bin handle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting bin 5, the inner wall of the collecting bin handle 6 is slidably connected to a limiting block 8, the lower end of the limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to a spring 9, and the lower end of the spring 9 is connected to the collecting bin. The inner bottom wall of the collecting bin handle 6 is fixedly connected, the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin 5 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 7, the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10, the inner side wall of the connecting pipe 10 is threadedly connected with a first extension pipe 11, the upper end of the first extension pipe 11 is detachably connected with a second extension pipe 13 through a pipe connector 12, the upper end of the second extension pipe 13 is threadedly connected with an extraction module housing 14, the inner side wall of the extraction module housing 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 15 through a bracket, one end of the output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a blade 16, the upper surface of the extraction module housing 14 is threadedly connected with a mesh cover 17, the outer surface of the mesh cover 17 is provided with extraction holes 18, and a plurality of extraction holes 18 are provided and are evenly distributed in a circular array.

[0030] In order to facilitate the automatic collection and extraction of stamens and pollen, as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present application adopts the following structure. Through the arrangement of the shell 1, the fan 4, the collection bin 5, the motor 15, the blade 16 and the mesh cover 17, the stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination has the effect of facilitating the collection and extraction of stamens and pollen. In actual use, by holding the hand-held handle 2, the upper end of the device is aimed at the center of the flower, and then the switch 3 is turned on, and the fan 4 and the motor 15 start to work. When the fan 4 is working, it blows air toward the bottom of the shell 1, so that suction is generated at the upper end of the device. When the motor 15 is working, it drives the blade 16 to rotate. When the stamen passes through the extraction hole 18, the blade 16 rotates to cut the stamen, and the stamen is pulled downward from the second extension tube 13 and the first extension tube 11 through the suction of the fan 4, and then the stamen enters the interior of the collecting bin 5, through The setting of the filter screen 7 blocks the stamens and collects them in the interior of the collecting bin 5. After the collection is completed, the limit block 8 is pushed downward so that the upper end of the limit block 8 is disengaged from the inner top wall of the shell 1, and the collecting bin 5 can be taken out for subsequent processing of the stamens. When the suction force is generated by the setting of the fan 4, the pollen dropped during the extraction process of the stamens will also be directly sucked into the device from the extraction hole 18, that is, through the coordinated setting of the shell 1, the fan 4, the collecting bin 5, the blade 16 and the mesh cover 17, the stamens can be directly cut from the flowers and stored in the collecting bin 5 during use, and the pollen dropped during the extraction process can also be sucked into the collecting bin 5 together, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the automatic collection and extraction of the stamens and pollen.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The utility model provides a technical solution: the upper surface of the extraction module shell 14 is hinged with a flip claw 19 through a hinge block, four flip claws 19 are provided and are evenly distributed in a ring array, the extraction hole 18 is arranged in an arc shape, one end of the flip claw 19 is fixedly connected to a propping rod 20, the outer surface of the extraction module shell 14 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 21, two electric telescopic rods 21 are provided and are symmetrically arranged, the upper end of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a movable ring 22, the outer surface of the extraction module shell 14 is slidably connected with the movable ring 22, the outer surface of the movable ring 22 is hinged with a connecting rod 23 through a hinge block, one end of the connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the flip claw 19 through an axle rod, the outer surfaces of the first extension tube 11 and the second extension tube 13 are wound with a spiral wire 24, the spiral wire 24 is spirally distributed, and the upper end of the spiral wire 24 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 21.

[0033] In order to facilitate the opening of the petals, Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present application adopts the following structure. Through the arrangement of the flip claw 19, the opening rod 20, the electric telescopic rod 21, the movable ring 22 and the connecting rod 23, the stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination has the effect of facilitating the opening of the petals. In actual use, after the upper end of the device is inserted into the interior of the petals, the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 21 is retracted by controlling the switch 3 to drive the movable ring 22 to move downward. At this time, the flip claw 19 is pulled outward along the hinge with the extraction module housing 14 by the connecting rod 23, and then the opening rod 20 is driven to move outward, thereby opening the petals outward, exposing the stamens better, and facilitating the extraction of the stamens. That is, through the coordinated arrangement of the flip claw 19, the opening rod 20, the electric telescopic rod 21, the movable ring 22 and the connecting rod 23, during use, the end of the device can be inserted into the petals, and the petals can be opened outward, which is convenient for subsequent collection work, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the opening of the petals.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination, comprising a housing, characterized in that: A hand-held handle is provided on the outer surface of the shell, and a fan is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the shell through a bracket, the inner wall of the shell is detachably connected to a collecting bin, the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin is fixedly connected to a filter, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to a first extension tube, the upper end of the first extension tube is detachably connected to a second extension tube through a pipe connector, the upper end of the second extension tube is threadedly connected to an extraction module shell, the inner wall of the extraction module shell is fixedly connected to a motor through a bracket, one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a blade, the upper surface of the extraction module shell is threadedly connected to a mesh cover, the upper surface of the extraction module shell is hinged with a flip claw through a hinge block, one end of the flip claw is fixedly connected to a propping rod, the outer surface of the extraction module shell is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the outer surface of the extraction module shell is slidably connected to a movable ring, the outer surface of the movable ring is hinged with a connecting rod through a hinge block, and the outer surfaces of the first extension tube and the second extension tube are wound with spiral wires.

2. According to the stamen extraction equipment for fruit tree pollination as described in claim 1, a battery is provided on the inner wall of the shell, a switch is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handheld handle, the switch is electrically connected to the battery through a wire, the fan is electrically connected to the switch through a wire, and the motor is electrically connected to the switch through a spiral wire.

3. According to the stamen extraction equipment for fruit tree pollination as described in claim 1, the outer surface of the collecting bin is fixedly connected to a collecting bin handle, the inner side wall of the collecting bin handle is slidably connected to a limiting block, the lower end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a spring, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin handle.

4. According to the stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination as claimed in claim 1, the outer surface of the mesh cover is provided with extraction holes, and a plurality of the extraction holes are arranged and evenly distributed in a circular array.

5. According to the stamen extraction equipment for fruit tree pollination as described in claim 1, there are four flip claws that are evenly distributed in a ring array, and the extraction hole is arranged in an arc shape.

6. According to the stamen extraction equipment for fruit tree pollination as described in claim 1, there are two electric telescopic rods and they are symmetrically arranged, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable ring.

7. According to the stamen extraction equipment for fruit tree pollination as claimed in claim 1, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the flip claw through the shaft rod.

8. According to the stamen extraction device for fruit tree pollination as claimed in claim 1, the spiral wire is distributed in a spiral shape, and the upper end of the spiral wire is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod.

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