Silkworm breeding frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, and discloses a silkworm breeding frame which comprises a supporting box, and a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the supporting box. By arranging the filtering mechanism, silkworm excrement residues and thin and broken mulberry leaves can be effectively filtered in the silkworm breeding process, and it is guaranteed that silkworm breeding is conducted smoothly; a first U-shaped plate is arranged to be assembled with a first filter plate, so that the silkworms are effectively prevented from falling off from the upper part of the stable filter plate, and a first handle and a first supporting plate are arranged to move, push and pull to collect excrement and dust; by arranging the cleaning mechanism, residues in gaps in the outer surface of the first filter plate are cleaned, so that the interior of the supporting box is effectively cleaned, and disassembly and cleaning are facilitated; and a first hydraulic rod is arranged to drive a first sliding block and a first brush plate to move, so that the first brush plate quickly cleans through holes of the first filter plate back and forth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sericulture, in particular to a sericulture and cultivation frame. Background Art

[0002] Sericulture, which means raising silkworms and planting mulberry trees, is an important pillar of ancient agriculture. It is said to have been invented by Leizu (Huangdi's wife). Sericulture is the main culture of Han culture, and together with rice field culture, it marks the maturity of East Asian agricultural civilization. The main culture of Han culture, silk culture and porcelain culture, marks the heyday of Central Plains civilization.

[0003] China Patent Network discloses a cultivation material frame for silkworm breeding, the publication number of which is CN219019986U, comprising a frame, a placement plate for placing silkworms is arranged in the frame through a reinforcing rib plate, a through placement hole is arranged on the side of the frame at the lower part of the reinforcing rib plate, and a receiving component for receiving mulberry leaf residues and silkworm feces is placed in the placement hole. The cultivation material frame can be convenient for placing silkworms for breeding, and the receiving component arranged at the lower end of the material frame can be used to receive mulberry leaf residues and silkworm feces, so as to prevent the silkworms from contacting with mulberry leaf residues and feces during the breeding process and affecting their growth, and reduce the number of manual cleaning times.

[0004] The solution also has the following problems: the filter is easily clogged during the cleaning process of mulberry leaf residues and silkworm feces, so the filter needs to be cleaned regularly by humans, which is rather cumbersome.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a silkworm breeding cultivation frame to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a silkworm breeding and cultivation frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A silkworm breeding and cultivation frame comprises a support box, wherein a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged inside the support box;

[0009] The filtering mechanism comprises a supporting portion and a filtering portion, wherein the filtering portion is located on the top surface of the supporting portion;

[0010] The support portion includes a first U-shaped plate, a first filter plate is arranged on the top surface of the support box, first handles are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first filter plate, a first card slot is opened through the top surface of the first filter plate, and the inner wall of the first card slot is card-engaged with the outer surface of the first U-shaped plate;

[0011] The filter unit comprises a first support plate, an outer surface of the first support plate passes through a side surface of the support box and extends into the interior of the support box, and a second handle is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first support plate.

[0012] A further improvement is that the cleaning mechanism includes a first hydraulic rod, and a second ring plate is fixedly provided on the top surface of the support box. The second ring plate is provided to shield the first filter plate, thereby preventing the silkworms from falling to the ground.

[0013] A further improvement is that a second slot is provided through the bottom surface of the first filter plate, the outer surface of the second ring plate is engaged with the inner wall of the second slot, and the feces is filtered by setting the first filter plate. The first filter plate is made of stainless steel and the first hydraulic rod is made of waterproof material.

[0014] A further improvement is that the inner side of the support box is fixedly connected to the side of the first hydraulic rod, and a plurality of first support rods are fixedly arranged on the side of the support box, and the first sliding block is moved by moving the first hydraulic rod.

[0015] A further improvement is that a first slider is threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of a plurality of the first support rods, and a first brush plate is fixedly provided on the top surfaces of two of the first sliders, so that the first filter plate can be better cleaned by providing the first brush plate.

[0016] A further improvement is that the side surfaces of the first brush plate are respectively in contact with the inner side surfaces of the support box, and the top surface of the first brush plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the first filter plate. The first brush plate is provided to clean residual feces, thereby quickly carrying out silkworm breeding.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the sericulture and cultivation frame can effectively filter silkworm feces residues and shredded mulberry leaves during the sericulture process by providing a filtering mechanism, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of sericulture; the first U-shaped plate is provided for assembly with the first filtering plate, thereby effectively preventing the silkworms from falling from above the stable filtering plate; the first handle and the first supporting plate are provided for moving, pushing and pulling to collect feces dust;

[0018] By setting up a cleaning mechanism, the residue in the gap of the outer surface of the first filter plate can be cleaned, so that the inside of the support box can be effectively cleaned, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning; by setting up a first hydraulic rod to drive the first slider and the first brush plate to move, the first brush plate can clean the through holes of the first filter plate back and forth, so as to better clean the first filter plate; by setting up a second ring plate to be clamped with the bottom surface of the first filter plate, the support box can be effectively disassembled, which is convenient for cleaning and repeated use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional side sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional side structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: support box 1, filtering mechanism 2, first U-shaped plate 201, first filtering plate 202, first handle 203, first support plate 204, cleaning mechanism 3, first hydraulic rod 301, second ring plate 302, first hydraulic rod 301, second ring plate 302, first support rod 304, first slider 305, first brush plate 306. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a silkworm breeding and cultivation frame, comprising a support box 1, wherein a filtering mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3 are arranged inside the support box 1;

[0027] The filter mechanism 2 includes a support portion and a filter portion, and the filter portion is located on the top surface of the support portion;

[0028] The support portion includes a first U-shaped plate 201, a first filter plate 202 is arranged on the top surface of the support box 1, first handles 203 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first filter plate 202, a first card slot is opened through the top surface of the first filter plate 202, and the inner wall of the first card slot is card-engaged with the outer surface of the first U-shaped plate 201;

[0029] The filter unit includes a first support plate 204 . The outer surface of the first support plate 204 penetrates the side surface of the support box 1 and extends to the inside of the support box 1 . A second handle is fixedly provided on the side surface of the first support plate 204 .

[0030] Furthermore, in this embodiment, by providing a filtering mechanism 2, the feces residue of silkworms and the shredded mulberry leaves can be effectively filtered during the sericulture process, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of sericulture; by providing a first U-shaped plate 201 to be assembled with the first filter plate 202, the silkworms can be effectively prevented from falling from above the stable filter plate, and by providing a first handle 203 and a first support plate 204 to move and push and pull to collect feces dust;

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , and based on the first embodiment, further obtain:

[0033] The cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a first hydraulic rod 301 , and a second ring plate 302 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support box 1 .

[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a second slot is formed through the bottom surface of the first filter plate 202 , and the outer surface of the second ring plate 302 is engaged with the inner wall of the second slot.

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inner side surface of the support box 1 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first hydraulic rod 301 , and a plurality of first support rods 304 are fixedly provided on the side surface of the support box 1 .

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, first sliding blocks 305 are threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of a plurality of first support rods 304 , and first brush plates 306 are fixedly disposed on the top surfaces of two first sliding blocks 305 .

[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the side surfaces of the first brush plate 306 are respectively arranged in contact with the inner side surfaces of the support box 1 , and the top surface of the first brush plate 306 is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the first filter plate 202 .

[0038] Furthermore, the present embodiment provides a cleaning mechanism 3 to clean the residues in the gaps on the outer surface of the first filter plate 202, thereby effectively cleaning the inside of the support box 1 for easy disassembly and cleaning; the first hydraulic rod 301 is provided to drive the first slider 305 and the first brush plate 306 to move, so that the first brush plate 306 cleans the through holes of the first filter plate 202 back and forth, thereby better cleaning the first filter plate 202; the second ring plate 302 is provided to be snap-connected with the bottom surface of the first filter plate 202, thereby effectively disassembling the support box 1 for easy cleaning and repeated use.

[0039] When in use, by setting the filtering mechanism 2, the silkworm feces residue and the shredded mulberry leaves can be filtered during the sericulture process; by setting the first U-shaped plate 201 to be assembled with the first filter plate 202, the silkworms can be effectively prevented from falling from above the stable filter plate, and the feces dust can be collected by moving and pushing the first handle 203 and the first support plate 204; by setting the cleaning mechanism 3, the residue in the gap of the outer surface of the first filter plate 202 can be cleaned, and the first hydraulic rod 301 is set to drive the first slider 305 and the first brush plate 306 to move, so that the first brush plate 306 can clean the through hole of the first filter plate 202 back and forth, so as to better clean the first filter plate 202, and by setting the second ring plate 302 to be clamped with the bottom surface of the first filter plate 202, the support box 1 can be disassembled for cleaning and repeated use.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silkworm breeding and cultivation frame, comprising a support box (1), characterized in that: The support box (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3) inside; The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a supporting portion and a filtering portion, wherein the filtering portion is located on the top surface of the supporting portion; The support portion comprises a first U-shaped plate (201), a first filter plate (202) is arranged on the top surface of the support box (1), first handles (203) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first filter plate (202), a first clamping groove is formed through the top surface of the first filter plate (202), and the inner wall of the first clamping groove is clamped with the outer surface of the first U-shaped plate (201); The filter unit comprises a first support plate (204), the outer surface of the first support plate (204) passes through the side of the support box (1) and extends into the interior of the support box (1), and a second handle is fixedly provided on the side of the first support plate (204).

2. A silkworm breeding and cultivation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a first hydraulic rod (301), and a second ring plate (302) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support box (1).

3. A silkworm breeding and cultivation frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second slot is formed through the bottom surface of the first filter plate (202), and the outer surface of the second ring plate (302) is snap-connected with the inner wall of the second slot.

4. A silkworm breeding and cultivation frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the support box (1) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first hydraulic rod (301), and a plurality of first support rods (304) are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support box (1).

5. A silkworm breeding and cultivation frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first sliding block (305) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of a plurality of the first supporting rods (304), and a first brush plate (306) is fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of two of the first sliding blocks (305).

6. A silkworm breeding and cultivation frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the first brush plate (306) are respectively arranged in contact with the inner side surfaces of the support box (1), and the top surface of the first brush plate (306) is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the first filter plate (202).

Images