Feed puffing anti-blocking structure
Through the cooperation of the drive component and the linkage component, the servo motor drive is used to pull and disperse the puffed feed, which solves the problem of blockage of the discharge port during feed puffing, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421596302.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
During the feed puffing process, uneven particle sizes lead to the easy blockage of the discharge port during discharge, affecting production continuity and efficiency. The existing technology lacks effective solutions.
The combined structure of drive components, linkage components, mobile components and dispersed components is adopted. Through the servo motor drive, the linkage components and mobile components cooperate to pull and disperse the puffed feed to avoid blockage.
It effectively avoids the blockage of large particles of feed pellets when discharged, ensures the continuity and efficiency of production, and prevents blockage caused by the accumulation of viscous feed.
Smart Images
Figure CN222888565U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-blocking structures, and in particular relates to a feed puffing anti-blocking structure. Background Art
[0002] In the field of modern feed production, the application of puffing technology is becoming more and more widespread. The puffing process can improve the nutritional value, digestibility and taste of feed. However, in the discharge stage after feed puffing, it often faces a series of thorny problems.
[0003] During the puffing process, due to the combined influence of various factors such as differences in raw material composition, unstable processing technology, and fluctuations in equipment operation, the particle size of the feed after granulation is often difficult to maintain uniformity. Uneven feed particles are prone to large particles blocking the discharge port during discharge, seriously affecting the continuity and efficiency of production.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a feed puffing anti-blocking structure to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses a feed puffing anti-blocking structure, comprising a mounting rod, one end of which is fixedly mounted with a driving component, one end of which is meshed with a linkage component, the linkage component is rotatably mounted with the mounting rod, one end of which is slidably matched with a moving component, the moving component is slidably mounted with the mounting rod, one end of which is fixedly mounted with a feeding component, one end of which is rotatably mounted with a scattering component, the scattering component is meshed with the driving component.
[0008] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a servo motor, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod, a drive shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor, a rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the drive shaft, and a fixed gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the drive shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a rotating disk, the rotating disk is rotatably mounted on the mounting rod, and the rotating disk is meshed with the rotating gear, and a plurality of first triangular blocks are fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating disk.
[0010] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a moving rod, which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting rod, and a plurality of second triangular blocks are fixedly mounted on the other end of the moving rod, and the plurality of second triangular blocks correspond to and cooperate with the plurality of first triangular blocks in a one-to-one manner.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly mounted on one end of the moving rod, a spring is sleeved on one end of the plurality of sliding rods, and the plurality of sliding rods are slidably mounted on a support frame, one end of the spring abuts against the support frame and the other end abuts against the moving rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is fixedly mounted to the support frame and the mounting rod, and a feeding port is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the breaking up assembly includes a driving disk, the driving disk is rotatably mounted on one end of the feeding tube, the driving disk is meshed with the fixed gear, and a plurality of breaking up rods are fixedly mounted on one end of the driving disk.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model drives the driving component to rotate, and then the driving component and the linkage component rotate. The rotation of the linkage component will contact and not contact the moving component, and then the elastic properties inside the moving component will be compressed and completely released, so that the moving component will move back and forth continuously, so as to pull the puffed feed to the discharge component, so as to avoid the situation where large particles of feed particles are easily blocked when discharging.
[0016] 2. The utility model can also drive the breaking component to rotate by driving the driving component to rotate, so that the breaking component breaks up the puffed feed, thereby avoiding the situation where the stickiness of the puffed feed accumulates above the feeding component and causes blockage.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the disintegration assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the mobile rod of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feed pipe of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating gear of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a breaking rod of the utility model.
[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0028] 1. Mounting rod; 2. Driving assembly; 201. Servo motor; 202. Driving shaft; 203. Rotating gear; 204. Fixed gear; 3. Linkage assembly; 301. Rotating disk; 302. First triangular block; 4. Moving assembly; 401. Moving rod; 402. Second triangular block; 403. Sliding rod; 404. Spring; 405. Support frame; 5. Unloading assembly; 501. Unloading pipe; 502. Unloading port; 6. Scattering assembly; 601. Driving disk; 602. Scattering rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the utility model is a feed puffing anti-blocking structure, comprising a mounting rod 1, one end of the mounting rod 1 is fixedly mounted with a driving component 2, one end of the driving component 2 is meshed with a linkage component 3, the linkage component 3 is rotatably mounted with the mounting rod 1, one end of the linkage component 3 is slidably matched with a moving component 4, the moving component 4 is slidably mounted with the mounting rod 1, one end of the moving component 4 is fixedly mounted with a feeding component 5, one end of the feeding component 5 is rotatably mounted with a breaking component 6, and the breaking component 6 is meshed with the driving component 2.
[0032] When in use, first install the mounting rod 1 on the feed puffing device. When the feed is discharged, in order to prevent it from being blocked, the driving component 2 is driven to rotate. The rotating driving component 2 will drive the linkage component 3 to rotate on the mounting rod 1. Since the linkage component 3 cooperates with the moving component 4, when the linkage component 3 contacts the moving component 4, the moving component 4 will be driven by the rotation of the linkage component 3 to move away from the linkage component 3. Then, one end of the moving component 4 will compress the elastic properties inside it. At the same time, the movement of the moving component 4 will drive the puffed feed therein to move downward. The feeding component 5 moves, and when the linkage component 3 is not in contact with the moving component 4, the moving component 4 will be released due to its own elastic properties, so that the moving component 4 returns to its initial position, so that the moving component 4 drives the puffed feed to move toward the feeding component 5 next time. Over time, the moving component 4 reciprocates and drives the puffed feed to move toward the feeding component 5 to avoid the blockage of the puffed feed. At the same time, the driving component 2 can also drive the meshing breaking component 6 to rotate, and then the breaking component 6 breaks up the puffed feed above the feeding component 5 to avoid the blockage of the puffed feed due to its viscosity at the feeding component 5.
[0033] Thus, by driving the driving component 2 to rotate, and then the driving component 2 and the linkage component 3 rotate, the linkage component 3 will be in contact with and out of contact with the moving component 4, and then the elastic properties inside the moving component 4 will be compressed and completely released, so that the moving component 4 will move back and forth continuously, so as to pull the puffed feed to the discharge component 5, so as to avoid the situation where large particles of feed particles are easily blocked when discharging.
[0034] Therefore, by driving the driving component 2 to rotate, the breaking component 6 can also be driven to rotate, so that the breaking component 6 breaks up the expanded feed, thereby avoiding the situation where the stickiness of the expanded feed accumulates above the feeding component 5 and causes blockage.
[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned drive component 2, the drive component 2 includes a servo motor 201, one end of the servo motor 201 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod 1, a drive shaft 202 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 201, a rotating gear 203 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the drive shaft 202, and a fixed gear 204 is fixedly mounted on one end of the drive shaft 202.
[0036] The drive shaft 202 fixedly installed at the output end of the driving servo motor 201 rotates, and then the drive shaft 202 drives the fixedly installed rotating gear 203 to rotate, and the drive shaft 202 can also drive the fixedly installed fixed gear 204 to rotate, thereby providing power.
[0037] In one embodiment, for the linkage assembly 3, the linkage assembly 3 includes a rotating disk 301, the rotating disk 301 is rotatably mounted with the mounting rod 1, and the rotating disk 301 is meshed with the rotating gear 203, and a plurality of first triangular blocks 302 are fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating disk 301.
[0038] The moving assembly 4 includes a moving rod 401, which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting rod 1. A plurality of second triangular blocks 402 are fixedly mounted on the other end of the moving rod 401. The plurality of second triangular blocks 402 correspond to and cooperate with the plurality of first triangular blocks 302 in a one-to-one manner.
[0039] A plurality of sliding rods 403 are fixedly mounted on one end of the moving rod 401, a spring 404 is sleeved on one end of the plurality of sliding rods 403, and the plurality of sliding rods 403 are slidably mounted on a support frame 405, one end of the spring 404 abuts against the support frame 405 and the other end abuts against the moving rod 401.
[0040] The rotation of the rotating gear 203 will drive the meshing rotating disk 301 to rotate, and then the rotating disk 301 will drive the plurality of fixedly installed first triangular blocks 302 to rotate. Since the plurality of second triangular blocks 402 correspond to and cooperate with the plurality of first triangular blocks 302 one by one, the rotation of the first triangular blocks 302 will contact the second triangular blocks 402, and the first triangular blocks 302 will push the second triangular blocks 402 to move away from the first triangular blocks 302. Then the second triangular blocks 402 will drive the fixedly installed moving rod 401 to move in the installation rod 1, and one end of the moving rod 401 will drive the plurality of fixedly installed The dry sliding rod 403 moves. Since one end of the spring 404 abuts against the support frame 405 and the other end abuts against the moving rod 401, the movement of the moving rod 401 will compress the spring 404. When the first triangular block 302 rotates so that the first triangular block 302 is not in contact with the second triangular block 402, the elastic property of the spring 404 is completely released. Then the spring 404 will push the moving rod 401 to move. Over time, the moving rod 401 will reciprocate and drive the puffed feed to move toward the discharge assembly 5, so as to avoid the situation where large particles of feed particles are easily blocked when discharging.
[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned unloading component 5, the unloading component 5 includes a unloading pipe 501, the unloading pipe 501 is fixedly installed with the support frame 405 and the mounting rod 1, and a unloading port 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the unloading pipe 501.
[0042] The pulled expanded feed will enter the discharge pipe 501, and then enter the discharge port 502 from the discharge pipe 501, thereby completing the discharge process of the expanded feed.
[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned breaking up component 6, the breaking up component 6 includes a driving disk 601, the driving disk 601 is rotatably installed at one end of the discharge pipe 501, the driving disk 601 is meshed with the fixed gear 204, and one end of the driving disk 601 is fixedly installed with a plurality of breaking up rods 602.
[0044] The rotation of the fixed gear 204 will drive the meshing driving disc 601 to rotate on the discharge pipe 501, and then the driving disc 601 will drive the plurality of breaking rods 602 fixedly installed thereon to rotate. The rotation of the plurality of breaking rods 602 will break up the puffed feed above the discharge pipe 501, thereby avoiding blockage caused by the accumulation of the viscosity of the puffed feed above the discharge component 5.
[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A feed expansion anti-blocking structure, comprising a mounting rod (1), characterized in that: A driving component (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting rod (1), a linkage component (3) is meshed with one end of the driving component (2), the linkage component (3) is rotatably mounted with the mounting rod (1), a moving component (4) is slidably matched with one end of the linkage component (3), the moving component (4) is slidably mounted with the mounting rod (1), a blanking component (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the moving component (4), a scattering component (6) is rotatably mounted on one end of the blanking component (5), the scattering component (6) is meshed with the driving component (2).
2. A feed expansion anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a servo motor (201), one end of the servo motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod (1), a driving shaft (202) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (201), a rotating gear (203) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (202), and a fixed gear (204) is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving shaft (202).
3. A feed expansion anti-blocking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (3) comprises a rotating disk (301), the rotating disk (301) is rotatably mounted on the mounting rod (1), and the rotating disk (301) is meshed with the rotating gear (203), and a plurality of first triangular blocks (302) are fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating disk (301).
4. A feed expansion anti-blocking structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly (4) comprises a moving rod (401), wherein the moving rod (401) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting rod (1), and a plurality of second triangular blocks (402) are fixedly mounted on the other end of the moving rod (401), and the plurality of second triangular blocks (402) correspond to and cooperate with the plurality of first triangular blocks (302) in a one-to-one manner.
5. A feed expansion anti-blocking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding rods (403) are fixedly mounted on one end of the moving rod (401), a spring (404) is sleeved on one end of the plurality of sliding rods (403), and the plurality of sliding rods (403) are all slidably mounted on a support frame (405), one end of the spring (404) abuts against the support frame (405) and the other end abuts against the moving rod (401).
6. A feed expansion anti-clogging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (5) comprises a material discharge pipe (501), wherein the material discharge pipe (501) is fixedly mounted to the support frame (405) and the mounting rod (1), and a material discharge port (502) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material discharge pipe (501).
7. A feed expansion anti-blocking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The breaking up assembly (6) comprises a driving disc (601) which is rotatably mounted on one end of the discharge tube (501). The driving disc (601) is meshed with the fixed gear (204). A plurality of breaking up rods (602) are fixedly mounted on one end of the driving disc (601).