Gantry type gluing and pressing tool
By designing a gantry-type glue-coated press-fit tooling, using the cooperation of the slide rail and hydraulic cylinder, the precise positioning and stability of the tailgate outer plate bonding process is achieved, solving the problem of dislocation caused by displacement in the existing technology, and improving production efficiency and bonding accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421739360.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive tailgate outer panel glue-coated press-fit tooling is prone to displacement during the bonding process, resulting in misalignment of the connection parts and need to be re-adhesive, which is low in production efficiency and increased cost.
A gantry-type glue-coated press-fit tooling is designed, including support components, displacement components and glue-coated press-fit components. Through the cooperation of the X-axis slide rail and the Z-axis slide rail, the precise positioning and movement of the upper mold is achieved, ensuring the stability of the position during the bonding process.
It effectively prevents misalignment of the tail plate connection parts during the bonding process, improves production efficiency, reduces the cost of repeated glue coating, and ensures adhesion accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222890072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glue coating and pressing equipment, in particular to a gantry type glue coating and pressing tool. Background Art
[0002] The gluing and pressing tool is a device used for processing composite panels. The automobile tailgate outer panel gluing and pressing tool refers to the equipment that glues and presses two tailgate outer panels of the automobile. It is usually used in the automatic gluing process of automobiles and is used to produce automobile tailgate outer panels.
[0003] At present, the existing technology still has the following areas for improvement: after the gluing work is completed, the two tailgate outer panels need to be glued together at the connecting parts to form a complete automobile tailgate outer panel. Usually, they are directly glued after positioning and alignment, without subsequent fixed positioning devices, and are prone to displacement during the bonding process, resulting in misalignment of the connecting parts and the need for re-gluing, which reduces production efficiency and increases production costs due to repeated gluing processes. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a gantry type gluing and pressing tooling, which can achieve further positioning, pressing and fixing of two tailgate outer panels when bonding, prevent the tailgate connecting parts from being misaligned during the bonding process, and improve production efficiency.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A gantry type gluing and pressing tool comprises a supporting assembly, a displacement assembly and a gluing and pressing assembly, wherein the displacement assembly is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly, the gluing and pressing assembly is divided into a stationary assembly and a movable assembly, wherein the stationary assembly is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly, and the movable assembly is slidably connected to the displacement assembly;
[0007] The support assembly includes a base, a support frame and a bracket, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the bracket is slidably connected to the displacement assembly;
[0008] The displacement assembly includes a telescopic shaft, a support plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, a fixed shaft, a fixture, two sets of X-axis slide rails, a Z-axis slide rail, a first hydraulic cylinder and a small hydraulic cylinder arranged symmetrically, two X-axis slide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the base, two Z-axis slide rails are fixedly connected to the rear of the support frame, two first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the sides of both sides of the support frame, and the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base;
[0009] The glue coating and pressing assembly includes a first lower mold, a second lower mold and an upper mold, the first lower mold is fixedly connected to the support plate, the second lower mold is fixedly connected to the base, and the upper mold is slidably connected to the Z-axis slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, the two small hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected between the bracket and the support plate, the four telescopic shafts are fixedly connected to the four ends below the support plate, the four telescopic shafts are slidably connected to the four ends of the side of the bracket, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the fixer is fixedly connected to the lower end behind the bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the base is arranged in a flat T-shape, and the two X-axis slide rails are fixedly connected to the two sides of the horizontal plane of the T-shaped vertical section of the base.
[0012] Preferably, the support frame is arranged in a door shape, and the two Z-axis slide rails are fixedly connected to the rear of both sides of the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, the fixed shaft is located between the X-axis slide rail and the second hydraulic cylinder on one side, and the tail end of the fixed shaft is arranged in a hook shape.
[0014] Preferably, the position of the fixer corresponds to the position of the fixing shaft.
[0015] Preferably, a positioner is provided between the first lower die and the second lower die.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] (1) By setting the support assembly, the technical effect that can be achieved is that the support frame is set in a door shape, which not only ensures that the upper mold can be stably fixed at a sufficient height during the gluing work without affecting the operation below, but also facilitates the upper mold to descend at a fixed position and accurately press the bonding connection part of the tailgate outer panel, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0018] (2) By setting the displacement component, the technical effect that can be achieved is that the X-axis slide rail is used to control the bracket to drive the first lower mold to move along the X-axis direction, which is convenient for loading before starting the gluing work, saving loading time, and separately applying glue at the same time. After the gluing is completed, it is moved to the designated position for bonding, thereby improving production efficiency. The Z-axis slide rail is used to control the upper mold to move along the Z-axis direction, which is convenient for the upper mold to be fixed at different positions during the gluing and pressing work. The small hydraulic cylinder cooperates with the telescopic shaft to drive the support plate to move up and down, which is convenient for the first lower mold to adjust to the most suitable position for subsequent bonding work, ensuring the bonding positioning accuracy. The position of the fixer corresponds to the position of the fixed shaft, which is convenient for the first lower mold to be quickly positioned to the designated position when loading the workpiece.
[0019] (3) By setting up a gluing and pressing assembly, the technical effect that can be achieved is that when the gluing work is being carried out, the upper mold is maintained at the top of the support frame. When the gluing work is completed, the upper mold is lowered to the joint of the two tailgate outer panels and pressed and fixed to prevent the joint parts from being misaligned during the bonding process, thereby improving production efficiency and saving the cost of repeated gluing. A positioner is provided between the first lower mold and the second lower mold to facilitate the positioning of the joint of the two outer panel membranes and improve the bonding accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is the first stereogram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a second stereoscopic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a right view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a rear view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the support plate in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Description of main component symbols:
[0029] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. first lower die; 4. second lower die; 5. upper die; 6. first hydraulic cylinder; 7. bracket; 8. X-axis slide rail; 9. Z-axis slide rail; 10. small hydraulic cylinder; 11. telescopic shaft; 12. support plate; 13. second hydraulic cylinder; 14. fixed shaft; 15. fixture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 7 The utility model discloses a gantry type gluing and pressing tool, comprising a supporting assembly, a displacement assembly and a gluing and pressing assembly, wherein the displacement assembly is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly, the gluing and pressing assembly is divided into a stationary assembly and a movable assembly, the stationary assembly is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly, and the movable assembly is slidably connected to the displacement assembly;
[0034] The support assembly includes a base 1, a support frame 2 and a bracket 7, wherein the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the bracket 7 is slidably connected to the displacement assembly;
[0035] The displacement assembly includes a telescopic shaft 11, a support plate 12, a second hydraulic cylinder 13, a fixed shaft 14, a fixture 15, two sets of symmetrically arranged X-axis slide rails 8, a Z-axis slide rail 9, a first hydraulic cylinder 6 and a small hydraulic cylinder 10, two X-axis slide rails 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, two Z-axis slide rails 9 are fixedly connected to the rear of the support frame 2, two first hydraulic cylinders 6 are fixedly connected to the sides of the support frame 2, and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base 1;
[0036] The X-axis slide rail 8 is used to control the bracket 7 to drive the first lower mold 3 to move along the X-axis direction, so as to facilitate loading of parts before starting the gluing work, save the loading time, and separate the gluing at the same time, and move to the designated position for bonding after the gluing is completed, thereby improving the production efficiency;
[0037] The gluing and pressing assembly includes a first lower mold 3, a second lower mold 4 and an upper mold 5. The first lower mold 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12, the second lower mold 4 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the upper mold 5 is slidably connected to the Z-axis slide rail 9. The Z-axis slide rail 9 is used to control the movement of the upper mold 5 along the Z-axis direction, so that the upper mold 5 is fixed at different positions during the gluing and pressing work. When the gluing work is performed, the upper mold 5 is kept at the top of the support frame 2. When the gluing work is completed, the upper mold 5 is lowered to the joint of the two tailgate outer panels and pressed and fixed to prevent the joint part from being dislocated during the bonding process, thereby improving production efficiency and saving the cost of repeated gluing.
[0038] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 , two small hydraulic cylinders 10 are fixedly connected between the bracket 7 and the support plate 12, four telescopic shafts 11 are fixedly connected to the four ends below the support plate 12, and the four telescopic shafts 11 are slidably connected to the four ends of the side of the bracket 7, making the lifting process more stable. The small hydraulic cylinder 10 cooperates with the telescopic shaft 11 to drive the support plate 12 to move up and down, so that the first lower mold 3 is adjusted to the most suitable position for subsequent bonding work, ensuring the bonding positioning accuracy, the lifting fixed shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the fixer 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end behind the bracket 7.
[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The base 1 is arranged in a flat T-shape, and two X-axis slide rails 8 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the horizontal plane of the T-shaped vertical section of the base 1. The support frame 2 is arranged in a door shape, which not only ensures that the upper mold 5 can be stably fixed at a sufficient height during the gluing work, and will not affect the operation below, but also facilitates the upper mold 5 to descend at a fixed position, accurately press the bonding connection part of the tailgate outer panel, and improve production efficiency. Two Z-axis slide rails 9 are fixedly connected to the rear of both sides of the support frame 2.
[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The fixed shaft 14 is located between the X-axis slide rail 8 and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 on one side, and the tail end of the fixed shaft 14 is set in a hook shape; the position of the fixer 15 corresponds to the position of the fixed shaft 14, which is convenient for the first lower mold 3 to be quickly positioned to the specified position when loading the piece; a positioner is provided between the first lower mold 3 and the second lower mold 4, which is convenient for positioning the connection between the two outer plate fetal membranes and improving the bonding accuracy.
[0041] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the first lower mold 3 is moved and fixed to the rear end of the device using the fixer 15 and the fixed shaft 14, and the two tailgate outer panels are respectively installed on the first lower mold 3 and the second lower mold 4, and the gluing work is started.
[0042] After the gluing work is completed, the connection between the fixed shaft 14 and the fixer 15 is loosened, and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 and the small hydraulic cylinder 10 are started to move the tailgate outer panel installed on the first lower mold 3 to the position where it needs to be bonded with the tailgate outer panel installed on the second lower mold 4, and the bonding work is started. The first hydraulic cylinder 6 is started to control the upper mold 5 to descend to the connecting part of the two tailgate outer panels, press and fix them until the two tailgate outer panels are completely bonded.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gantry type gluing and pressing tool, characterized in that: It includes a support component, a displacement component and a glue coating and pressing component, wherein the displacement component is fixedly connected to the support component, and the glue coating and pressing component is divided into a static component and a movable component, wherein the static component is fixedly connected to the support component, and the movable component is slidably connected to the displacement component; The support assembly comprises a base (1), a support frame (2) and a bracket (7), wherein the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the bracket (7) is slidably connected to the displacement assembly; The displacement assembly comprises a telescopic shaft (11), a support plate (12), a second hydraulic cylinder (13), a fixed shaft (14), a fixer (15), two sets of symmetrically arranged X-axis slide rails (8), a Z-axis slide rail (9), a first hydraulic cylinder (6) and a small hydraulic cylinder (10), wherein the two X-axis slide rails (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the two Z-axis slide rails (9) are fixedly connected to the rear of the support frame (2), the two first hydraulic cylinders (6) are fixedly connected to the sides of the support frame (2), and the second hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base (1); The gluing and pressing assembly comprises a first lower mold (3), a second lower mold (4) and an upper mold (5); the first lower mold (3) is fixedly connected to the support plate (12); the second lower mold (4) is fixedly connected to the base (1); and the upper mold (5) is slidably connected to the Z-axis slide rail (9).
2. A gantry type gluing and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two small hydraulic cylinders (10) are fixedly connected between the bracket (7) and the support plate (12), the four telescopic shafts (11) are fixedly connected to the four ends below the support plate (12), the four telescopic shafts (11) are slidably connected to the four ends of the side of the bracket (7), the fixed shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the fixer (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end behind the bracket (7).
3. The gantry type gluing and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is arranged in a flat T-shape, and the two X-axis slide rails (8) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the horizontal plane of the T-shaped vertical section of the base (1).
4. The gantry type gluing and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is arranged in a door shape, and the two Z-axis slide rails (9) are fixedly connected to the rear of both sides of the support frame (2).
5. The gantry type gluing and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (14) is located between the X-axis slide rail (8) and the second hydraulic cylinder (13) on one side, and the tail end of the fixed shaft (14) is arranged in a hook shape.
6. The gantry type gluing and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the fixer (15) corresponds to the position of the fixing shaft (14).
7. The gantry type gluing and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioner is provided between the first lower die (3) and the second lower die (4).