Rice stoning machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a rice stoning machine, and relates to the technical field of stoning machines. The rice stoning machine comprises a filtering sieve plate, the bottom face and the right end of the filtering sieve plate are fixedly connected with collecting boxes, the left end of the filtering sieve plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, two transmission wheels are arranged on the left side of the vertical plate and are in transmission through a conveying belt, the front end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a side plate, and a discharging hopper is arranged in front of the side plate; a cylinder is fixedly inserted into the back face of the discharging hopper, the rear end of the cylinder is fixedly sleeved with the side plate, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly installed on the outer ring face of the conveying belt, and a movable plate is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates. According to the rice stoning machine, the partition plates and the spiral feeding plate are arranged, when the spiral feeding plate rotates, rice in the discharging hopper is pushed to the position between the two corresponding partition plates, and when the partition plates filled with the rice move to the position above the filtering sieve plate, the rice between the two partition plates evenly rolls downwards in the transverse range of the filtering sieve plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone removal machines, in particular to a rice stone removal machine. Background Art

[0002] Rice can be made into rice after processes such as cleaning, husking, milling and finishing. Rice is a basic food for supplementing nutrients. In addition to being rich in carbohydrates, it also contains protein, fat, vitamins and 11 kinds of minerals. It can provide comprehensive nutrition for the human body and is one of people's staple foods.

[0003] A destoner is an important processing equipment used in the grain processing and milling industry. Its function is to remove stones and other debris from rice. Generally, the rice is rolled over a sieve plate to screen out stones and other debris in the rice. However, when adding materials, the existing destoner adds materials at the upper end of the sieve plate, but the added rice is generally in a pile shape, so it cannot be evenly distributed on the surface of the sieve plate when sliding downward, resulting in low screening efficiency. Therefore, a rice destoner is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a rice stone removing machine, which has the advantage of enabling the rice between the two partitions to roll downward evenly within the lateral range of the filtering screen plate, thereby solving the problem that the added rice is generally in a piled shape and cannot be evenly distributed on the surface of the screen plate when sliding downward, thereby causing low screening efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rice stone removing machine comprises a filtering screen plate, the bottom surface and the right end of the filtering screen plate are fixedly connected to a collecting box, the left end of the filtering screen plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, two transmission wheels are arranged on the left side of the vertical plate, the two transmission wheels are driven by a conveyor belt, the front end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a side plate, a lower hopper is arranged in front of the side plate, a cylinder is fixedly inserted in the back of the lower hopper, the side plate is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the cylinder, a plurality of partitions are fixedly installed on the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt, a movable plate is arranged between each two adjacent partitions, the movable plate is slidably inserted in the inside of the adjacent partitions, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt A soft end plate is fixedly sleeved, and the soft end plate is located behind a plurality of partitions. A push spring is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate, and a round rod is arranged on the inner side of the push spring. The front end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate. Round holes are provided on the front of the soft end plate and behind each round rod. A vertical frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower hopper, and two transmission wheels are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame respectively. A power structure is fixedly connected to the back of the vertical frame. A spiral feeding plate is rotatably inserted inside the cylinder, and the front end of the spiral feeding plate rotates and passes through the front inner wall of the lower hopper. A motor is fixedly connected to the front of the lower hopper, and the front end of the spiral feeding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] In some embodiments, a friction wheel is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the upper transmission wheel, a friction plate is provided below the friction wheel, a pushing telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the friction plate, and the lower end of the pushing telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical frame.

[0009] In some embodiments, the power structure includes a reciprocating power telescopic rod, a horizontal plate and a one-way plate, the left end of the one-way plate is elastically rotatably connected to the upper right end of the horizontal plate, the lower end of the reciprocating power telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and the upper end of the reciprocating power telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the back of the vertical frame.

[0010] In some embodiments, a sealing plate is provided on a side of the movable plate away from the conveyor belt, and a rear end of the sealing plate is elastically rotatably connected to the soft end plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to an outer plate, and the plurality of partitions are located on the inner side of the outer plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, the partition is arranged perpendicular to the outer annular surface of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of partitions are distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt at equal distances.

[0013] In some embodiments, the left end of the filter screen plate is higher than the right end thereof, and the front sides of the two collecting boxes are both open.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rice stone removing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The rice stone removing machine is provided with a partition and a spiral feed plate. When the spiral feed plate rotates, the rice in the lower hopper is pushed to between the two corresponding partitions. After the corresponding partitions are filled with rice, the conveyor belt drives the partition on the right side to move upward, and the partition filled with rice moves to the top of the filter screen plate, so that the rice between the two partitions rolls down evenly from the lateral range of the filter screen plate.

[0017] 2. The rice de-stoning machine is provided with a round rod, a push spring and a one-way plate. As the rice is filled between the two partitions at the rear of the cylinder, as the amount of rice between the two partitions increases, the movable plate at the rear is gradually pushed to compress the push spring. When the round rod extends from the round hole to the rear of the soft end plate, when the one-way plate moves upward and contacts the round rod, the round rod can be pushed to move upward a certain distance, driving the conveyor belt to rotate, and at the same time, the space between the two partitions located below is moved to be connected to the cylinder, so that the rice can be moved to the front of the new movable plate, ensuring that the conveyor belt rotates after the two partitions are filled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the spiral feeding plate and the cylinder of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the push spring and the movable plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a right side schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1-filter screen plate; 2-collection box; 3-vertical plate; 4-lower hopper; 5-cylinder; 6-conveyor belt; 7-drive wheel; 8-partition plate; 9-power structure; 901-reciprocating power telescopic rod; 902-cross plate; 903-one-way plate; 10-movable plate; 11-round rod; 12-push spring; 13-soft end plate; 14-round hole; 15-vertical frame; 16-motor; 17-screw feeding plate; 18-side plate; 19-friction wheel; 20-push telescopic rod; 21-friction plate; 22-sealing plate; 23-outer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0028] The destoner is an important processing equipment used in the grain processing and milling industry. Its function is to remove stones and other debris from rice. Generally, the rice is rolled over a sieve plate to screen out stones and other debris in the rice.

[0029] In the related art, the existing stone removal machine adds materials at the upper end of the screen plate when adding materials, but the added rice is generally in a pile shape, so it cannot be evenly distributed on the surface of the screen plate when sliding downward, resulting in low screening efficiency.

[0030] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, an embodiment of the present application provides a rice stone removing machine, which makes the rice between the two partitions roll downward evenly from the lateral range of the filter screen plate.

[0031] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0032] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5The embodiment of the present application provides a rice stone removing machine, including a filtering screen plate 1, the bottom surface and the right end of the filtering screen plate 1 are fixedly connected with a collecting box 2, the left end of the filtering screen plate 1 is higher than the right end thereof, and the front sides of the two collecting boxes 2 are both open. After the rice is added from the top of the filtering screen plate 1, the rice can roll downward on the filtering screen plate 1, and the internal materials can be taken out from the opening structures of the two collecting boxes 2 respectively. The left end of the filtering screen plate 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 3, and two transmission wheels 7 are arranged on the left side of the vertical plate 3. The two transmission wheels 7 are driven by a conveyor belt 6. The front end of the transmission wheel 7 located at the top is fixedly sleeved with a friction wheel 19, and a friction plate 21 is arranged below the friction wheel 19. The bottom surface of the friction plate 21 is fixedly connected with a pushing telescopic rod 20, and the lower end of the pushing telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical frame 15. The pushing telescopic rod 20 pushes the friction plate 21 to apply thrust to the friction wheel 19, thereby increasing the resistance encountered by the friction wheel 19 when rotating, thereby increasing the resistance encountered by the driving wheel 7 and the conveyor belt 6 when rotating.

[0033] In some embodiments, the front end of the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side plate 18, a lower hopper 4 is arranged in front of the side plate 18, a cylinder 5 is fixedly inserted on the back of the lower hopper 4, and the side plate 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the cylinder 5. A plurality of partitions 8 are fixedly installed on the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt 6. The partitions 8 are arranged vertically to the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt 6. A plurality of partitions 8 are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 6. A movable plate 10 is arranged between every two adjacent partitions 8, and the movable plate 10 is slidably inserted into the inside of the adjacent partitions 8.

[0034] In some embodiments, a soft end plate 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical conveyor belt 6, and the soft end plate 13 is located behind a plurality of partitions 8. A push spring 12 is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate 10, and the push spring 12 has a tendency to push the movable plate 10 to move forward. A round rod 11 is arranged on the inner side of the push spring 12, and the front end of the round rod 11 is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate 10. A round hole 14 is provided on the front of the soft end plate 13 and behind each round rod 11. As the amount of rice charged in front of the movable plate 10 increases, the movable plate 10 gradually compresses the push spring 12, and gradually passes the round rod 11 from the round hole 14 to the back of the soft end plate 13.

[0035] In some embodiments, a sealing plate 22 is provided on the side of the movable plate 10 away from the conveyor belt 6, and the rear end of the sealing plate 22 is elastically rotatably connected to the soft end plate 13. The elastically connected sealing plate 22 has a tendency to move away from the conveyor belt 6. When the sealing plate 22 contacts the vertical plate 3, the sealing plate 22 can block the outer side between the two partitions 8 to prevent leakage of rice between them. After the sealing plate 22 is separated from the vertical plate 3, the sealing plate 22 elastically connected to the soft end plate 13 rotates away from the conveyor belt 6. When the partition 8 rotates to the right side of the conveyor belt 6, the left end of the partition 8 is higher than the right end, which facilitates the rice between the two partitions 8 to slide onto the top of the filter screen plate 1. The left side of the lower hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 15, and the two transmission wheels 7 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame 15 respectively.

[0036] In some embodiments, a power structure 9 is fixedly connected to the back of the vertical frame 15, and the power structure 9 includes a reciprocating power telescopic rod 901, a horizontal plate 902 and a one-way plate 903. The left end of the one-way plate 903 is elastically rotatably connected to the right upper end of the horizontal plate 902, the lower end of the reciprocating power telescopic rod 901 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 902, and the upper end of the reciprocating power telescopic rod 901 is fixedly connected to the back of the vertical frame 15. The reciprocating power telescopic rod 901 drives the one-way plate 903 to move reciprocatingly up and down through the horizontal plate 902. The right end of the one-way plate 903 elastically connected to the horizontal plate 902 has a tendency to rotate downward. When the one-way plate 903 contacts the round rod 11 during downward movement, the one-way plate 903 is dislocated from the round rod 11 by rotating upward relative to the horizontal plate 902. When the one-way plate 903 moves upward and contacts the round rod 11, it can push the round rod 11 to move upward, drive the conveyor belt 6 to rotate, and make the two adjacent partitions 8 located below the cylinder 5 connected to the cylinder 5.

[0037] In some embodiments, a spiral feed plate 17 is rotatably inserted inside the cylinder 5, and the front end of the spiral feed plate 17 rotates and passes through the front inner wall of the lower hopper 4. The front of the lower hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the motor 16, and the front end of the spiral feed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16. The bottom surface of the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer plate 23, and multiple partitions 8 are all located on the inner side of the outer plate 23. When the spiral feed plate 17 rotates, the rice in the lower hopper 4 can be pushed through the cylinder 5 into between the two corresponding partitions 8 behind the cylinder 5.

[0038] When in use, the rice to be screened is put into the lower hopper 4, the motor 16 drives the spiral feeding plate 17 to rotate, and the reciprocating power telescopic rod 901 drives the one-way plate 903 to move up and down reciprocatingly through the cross plate 902. When the spiral feeding plate 17 rotates, the rice in the lower hopper 4 is pushed into the space between the two corresponding partitions 8 behind the cylinder 5. As the amount of rice between the two partitions 8 increases, the movable plate 10 at the rear is gradually pushed to compress the push spring 12. When the round rod 11 extends from the round hole 14 to the rear of the soft end plate 13, the one-way plate 903 moves upward and When the round rod 11 contacts, it can push the round rod 11 to move upward for a certain distance, drive the conveyor belt 6 to rotate, and at the same time make the space between the two partitions 8 located below move to be connected with the cylinder 5, so that the rice can be filled in front of the new movable plate 10, ensuring that the conveyor belt 6 rotates again after the two partitions 8 are filled, and the partition 8 filled with rice moves to the top of the filter screen plate 1, so that the rice between the two partitions 8 rolls down evenly from the lateral range of the filter screen plate 1, and the filter screen plate 1 separates the stones and debris from the rice, and falls into the two collection boxes 2 respectively.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0040] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice stone removing machine, comprising a filter screen plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface and the right end of the filtering screen plate (1) are fixedly connected to a collecting box (2); the left end of the filtering screen plate (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (3); two transmission wheels (7) are arranged on the left side of the vertical plate (3); the two transmission wheels (7) are driven by a conveyor belt (6); the front end of the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to a side plate (18); a lower hopper (4) is arranged in front of the side plate (18); a cylinder (5) is fixedly inserted on the back of the lower hopper (4); the side plate (18) is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the cylinder (5); a plurality of partitions (8) are fixedly installed on the outer ring surface of the conveyor belt (6); a movable plate (10) is arranged between each two adjacent partitions (8); the movable plate (10) is slidably inserted in the interior of the adjacent partitions (8); a soft end plate (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (6); the soft end plate (13) is located between the plurality of partitions (8) At the rear, a push spring (12) is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate (10), a round rod (11) is arranged on the inner side of the push spring (12), the front end of the round rod (11) is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate (10), a round hole (14) is opened on the front of the soft end plate (13) and located behind each round rod (11), a vertical frame (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower hopper (4), two transmission wheels (7) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame (15), the back of the vertical frame (15) is fixedly connected to the power structure (9), a spiral feeding plate (17) is rotatably inserted inside the cylinder (5), the front end of the spiral feeding plate (17) rotates and penetrates the front inner wall of the lower hopper (4), the front of the lower hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the motor (16), and the front end of the spiral feeding plate (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16).

2. A rice stone removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the transmission wheel (7) located at the top is fixedly sleeved with a friction wheel (19), a friction plate (21) is arranged below the friction wheel (19), a pushing telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the friction plate (21), and the lower end of the pushing telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the vertical frame (15).

3. A rice stone removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power structure (9) comprises a reciprocating power telescopic rod (901), a horizontal plate (902) and a one-way plate (903); the left end of the one-way plate (903) is elastically rotatably connected to the upper right end of the horizontal plate (902); the lower end of the reciprocating power telescopic rod (901) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (902); and the upper end of the reciprocating power telescopic rod (901) is fixedly connected to the back of the vertical frame (15).

4. A rice stone removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (22) is provided on the side of the movable plate (10) away from the conveyor belt (6), and the rear end of the sealing plate (22) is elastically rotatably connected to the soft end plate (13).

5. The rice stone removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to an outer plate (23), and a plurality of partition plates (8) are located on the inner side of the outer plate (23).

6. A rice stone removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (8) is arranged perpendicularly to the outer annular surface of the conveyor belt (6), and a plurality of partition plates (8) are distributed at equal distances on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (6).

7. A rice stone removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the filtering screen plate (1) is higher than the right end thereof, and the front faces of the two collecting boxes (2) are both open.

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