Novel efficient soybean impurity removing equipment
By designing a new soybean impurity removal equipment including screening boards and cleaning components, the problem of difficulty in cleaning up soybeans in existing equipment is solved, and the effect of soybean impurity removal has been significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421755750.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing soybean processing equipment to effectively clean up impurities inside soybeans during the process of removing impurities, resulting in poor impurities removal effect.
A new high-efficiency soybean impurity removal equipment is designed, including processing boxes, screening boards, cleaning components and filter components. The motor drives the cam to rotate and shake the screen plate, and the screen plate sifts the soybeans to remove impurities; at the same time, the water pump drives the water flow to spray it onto the soybeans surface through the spray head for cleaning, and the filter plate is filtered and reused.
It has achieved efficient screening of internal impurities of soybeans and effective cleaning of surface impurities, significantly improving the effect of soybeans to remove impurities.
Smart Images
Figure CN222890126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean processing equipment, in particular to a novel high-efficiency soybean impurity removal equipment. Background Art
[0002] Soybean is a common legume crop, also known as soybean, belonging to the leguminous plant family. It is widely grown around the world and is one of the important crops. Soybean can be processed into tofu, soy milk, tofu skin, dried tofu and many other traditional soy products, and can also be made into soybean oil. Soybean can also be used as feed, mainly for poultry and livestock breeding.
[0003] As a versatile agricultural product, soybeans can be converted into a variety of foods, beverages and industrial raw materials during the processing process. Soybeans need to go through the impurity removal step during the processing to ensure the quality and food safety of the final product. The commonly used impurity removal method during cleaning is to clean the soil, impurities and epidermal materials on the surface of the soybeans through a spray device.
[0004] However, the spray device has a single structure and can only clean the impurities on the surface of soybeans, but it is not easy to clean the impurities contained in the soybeans, resulting in poor soybean impurity removal effect. Therefore, a new type of high-efficiency soybean impurity removal equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a novel high-efficiency soybean impurity removal device, aiming to improve the problem of poor soybean impurity removal effect in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A novel and efficient soybean impurity removal device comprises a processing box, a feeding trough is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing box, a discharge port is opened inside the left side of the processing box, a screening plate is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the processing box, and support shafts are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the screening plate, one of the support shafts is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, and the other support shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing box, a cam is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and the cam abuts against the bottom side of the screening plate, a cleaning component is arranged inside the processing box, and the cleaning component is used to clean soybeans, and a filtering component is arranged on the bottom side of the processing box, and the filtering component is used to filter impurities in the water flow;
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The cleaning assembly includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the treatment box, and the input end and output end of the water pump are fixedly connected to water pipes, one end of which passes through the treatment box, one end of which is fixedly connected to a nozzle, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the treatment box;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The filter assembly comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box, a movable shaft is slidably connected to the right side of the processing box, a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the movable shaft, a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable shaft, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing box;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The front and rear sides of the processing box are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the top side of the mounting blocks is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the sieve plate;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The front and rear parts of the top side of the screening plate are fixedly connected with guide blocks;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The rear side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A groove is provided inside the right side of the filter plate, and the left end of the movable shaft is slidably connected inside the groove;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, after soybeans are added into the processing box through the feeding trough, the motor is started, and the motor driving end drives the cam to rotate. The rotation of the cam can drive the screening plate to rotate and shake. The shaking of the screening plate can screen the inside of the soybeans to remove impurities contained in the soybeans.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the water pump is started to drive water flow through the nozzle to spray toward soybeans, thereby cleaning impurities on the surface of soybeans. The sprayed water flow can be reused after being filtered by the filter plate, and the filter plate can be taken out for cleaning to maintain the filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a new type of high-efficiency soybean impurity removal equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a processing box of a new type of high-efficiency soybean impurity removal equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the new type of high-efficiency soybean impurity removal equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the figure is an enlarged view.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Water pipe; 2. Water pump; 3. Filter plate; 4. Motor; 5. Processing box; 6. Feeding trough; 7. Nozzle; 8. Support shaft; 9. Mounting block; 10. Cam; 11. Tension spring; 12. Screening plate; 13. Guide block; 14. Limit plate; 15. Push plate; 16. Spring; 17. Moving shaft; 18. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a novel and efficient soybean impurity removal device, comprising a processing box 5, the processing box 5 is used to provide space for soybean impurity removal, a feeding trough 6 is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing box 5, soybeans can be added into the processing box 5 through the feeding trough 6, a discharge port 18 is opened inside the left side of the processing box 5, and the soybeans after impurity removal can be discharged through the discharge port 18, a screening plate 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the processing box 5, the screening plate 12 can screen the soybeans to remove impurities contained in the soybeans, the front and rear parts of the top side of the screening plate 12 are fixedly connected to guide blocks 13, the guide blocks 13 can guide the soybeans after impurity removal to move to the discharge port 18, and the left and right sides of the inside of the screening plate 12 are fixedly connected to support Shaft 8, one of the support shafts 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 5, and the other support shaft 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box 5. The support shaft 8 is used to support the screen plate 12 for rotation and shaking. The right side of the processing box 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 4, and the driving end of the motor 4 can drive the cam 10 to rotate. The driving end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the cam 10, and the cam 10 abuts against the bottom side of the screen plate 12. The rotation of the cam 10 can drive the screen plate 12 to rotate and shake. The front and rear sides of the processing box 5 are fixedly connected to mounting blocks 9, and the top side of the mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 11. The top of the tension spring 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the screen plate 12. The mounting block 9 is used to install the tension spring 11, and the tension spring 11 can pull the screen plate 12 close to the cam 10.
[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 A filter assembly is provided at the bottom of the processing box 5, and the filter assembly is used to filter impurities in the water flow. The filter assembly includes a filter plate 3, and the filter plate 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box 5. The filter plate 3 can filter impurities in the water flow. A movable shaft 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box 5 on the right side. A groove is provided inside the right side of the filter plate 3. The left end of the movable shaft 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove. The left end of the movable shaft 17 is inserted into the groove to fix the filter plate 3 inside the processing box 5. A push plate 15 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the movable shaft 17, and an elastic sleeve is provided on the periphery of the movable shaft 17. Spring 16, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 15, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the processing box 5. The push plate 15 is used to connect the movable shaft 17 and the spring 16 to each other. The spring 16 can push the movable shaft 17 to move. The rear side of the filter plate 3 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 14, and the limit plate 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box 5. The limit plate 14 can limit the movement of the filter plate 3 to prevent the filter plate 3 from falling off from the inside of the processing box 5. A handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate 3. The handle can be pulled to take the filter plate 3 out of the inside of the processing box 5 for cleaning.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A cleaning component is provided inside the processing box 5, and the cleaning component is used to clean the soybeans. The cleaning component includes a water pump 2, and the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the processing box 5. The water pump 2 is used to drive the water flow. The input end and the output end of the water pump 2 are fixedly connected to a water pipe 1, one end of which passes through the processing box 5, one end of which is fixedly connected to a nozzle 7, and the other end of the water pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the processing box 5. The water pipe 1 plays a role in transporting water, and the nozzle 7 can spray water to the soybeans to clean the impurities on the surface of the soybeans.
[0035] Working principle: When using the device, add soybeans into the processing box 5 through the feeding trough 6, then start the motor 4, the driving end of the motor 4 drives the cam 10 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 10 drives the sieve plate 12 to rotate and shake, the rotation and shaking of the sieve plate 12 can screen the impurities in the soybeans, the impurities will pass through the sieve plate 12 and fall into the filter plate 3 for collection, and the soybeans after the impurities are removed will move to the discharge port 18 as the sieve plate 12 rotates and is discharged through the discharge port 18. In the process of screening the soybeans, start the water pump 2, the water pump 2 drives the water flow to move to the nozzle 7 through the water pipe 1 and sprays the soybeans through the nozzle 7 to clean the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the soybeans, the sprayed water flow can be reused after being filtered by the filter plate 3, and the dust and impurities in the water flow will adhere to the surface of the filter plate 3. When the filter plate 3 needs to be cleaned, the movable shaft 17 can be pulled. After the left end of the movable shaft 17 is pulled out from the inside of the filter plate 3, the handle can be pulled to remove the filter plate 3 from the processing box 5 for cleaning, thereby maintaining the filtering effect of the filter plate 3.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel and highly efficient soybean impurity removal device, comprising a processing box (5), characterized in that: The top side of the processing box (5) is fixedly connected with a feeding trough (6), the left side of the processing box (5) is provided with a discharge port (18), the top of the inner side of the processing box (5) is rotatably connected with a screening plate (12), the left and right sides of the screening plate (12) are fixedly connected with support shafts (8), one of the support shafts (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box (5), and the other support shaft (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box (5), the right side of the processing box (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the driving end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a cam (10), and the cam (10) abuts against the bottom side of the screening plate (12), a cleaning component is arranged inside the processing box (5), and the cleaning component is used to clean soybeans, and a filtering component is arranged at the bottom side of the processing box (5), and the filtering component is used to filter impurities in the water flow.
2. The novel and highly efficient soybean impurity removal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a water pump (2), the water pump (2) being fixedly connected to the left bottom of the treatment box (5), the input end and the output end of the water pump (2) being fixedly connected to water pipes (1), one end of one of the water pipes (1) passing through the treatment box (5), one end of one of the water pipes (1) being fixedly connected to a nozzle (7), and one end of the other water pipe (1) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the treatment box (5).
3. The novel and highly efficient soybean impurity removal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter plate (3), the filter plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box (5), a movable shaft (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the right side of the processing box (5), a push plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the movable shaft (17), a spring (16) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable shaft (17), one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate (15), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the processing box (5).
4. The novel and highly efficient soybean impurity removal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the processing box (5) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (9), the top side of the mounting block (9) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (11), and the top end of the tension spring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the screening plate (12).
5. The novel and highly efficient soybean impurity removal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the top side of the screening plate (12) are both fixedly connected with guide blocks (13).
6. The novel and highly efficient soybean impurity removal equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rear side of the filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (14), and the limiting plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing box (5).
7. The novel and highly efficient soybean impurity removal equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A groove is provided inside the right side of the filter plate (3), and the left end of the movable shaft (17) is slidably connected inside the groove.
8. The novel and highly efficient soybean impurity removal equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate (3).