Grain sorting machine

By designing a grain sorting machine with vibrator and mobile screen, the problems of inefficiency and resource waste caused by relying on manual reliance on traditional broken rice screening are solved, and precise grain screening and efficiency improvement are achieved.

CN222890130UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23ERYAN(SHANGHAI) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421761635.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional broken rice screening is mainly done manually, which consumes manpower, material resources and resources, and has low screening efficiency.

Method used

A grain sorting machine is designed, using a vibrator to drive the connection plate and screen to accurately screen grain through vibration and moving screen.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity and resource waste of screening personnel and improves the efficiency of grain screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material sorting, and discloses a grain sorting machine which comprises a shell, an opening adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the shell, a pouring port is formed in the top of the shell, a discharging port is formed in one side of the shell, and a guide rail is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell. A weighing sensor is arranged at the top of the guide rail, a material collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the weighing sensor, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the material collecting box, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the interior of the shell, and a first screen, a second screen and a third screen are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. And a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate. According to the grain screening device, under the mutual cooperation of the vibrator, the connecting plate, the first screen, the second screen, the third screen and other structures, grains can be accurately screened, then the labor intensity of screening personnel and resource waste are reduced, and meanwhile the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material sorting, in particular to a grain sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] Grain is one of the products we come into contact with on a daily basis, and it is also a substance that we use to replenish our energy on a daily basis. The very clean grains that we can buy around us have also undergone many processing processes and then appear around us in white and clean condition. One of the more important links is the broken rice screening process.

[0003] The role of broken rice screening is mainly reflected in removing impurities, grading and screening, improving grain quality, improving screening efficiency and ensuring hygiene and quality; these also play a very important role in the broken rice screening process, play a very important role in the grain processing and storage process, and also have important significance in meeting market demand and promoting the development of the grain industry.

[0004] Traditional broken rice screening mainly relies on manual screening, mainly people use sieves of different specifications to shake back and forth over and over again to screen out the smaller broken rice grains and impurities, and then leave the intact rice grains. This can achieve the process and purpose of grain screening, but the efficiency of traditional grain screening is relatively low, and the traditional process is also relatively labor-intensive, material-intensive and resource-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a grain sorting machine, which aims to improve the problem that the screening of broken rice in the prior art mainly relies on manual screening, and the use of manual screening will lead to the consumption of manpower, material and resources.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A grain sorting machine comprises a shell, the top of the shell is rotatably connected with an opening adjustment plate, the top of the shell is provided with a pouring port, one side of the shell is provided with a discharging port, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the top of the guide rail is provided with a weighing sensor, the top of the weighing sensor is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a baffle, the inside of the shell is slidably connected with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a screen 1, a screen 2 and a screen 3, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the connecting plate to move;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The driving assembly includes a vibrator, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate and is arranged inside the housing;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A button is provided on one side of the housing;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The sizes of the mesh openings of the first mesh, the second mesh and the third mesh are all different;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The baffles are provided in plurality and are evenly arranged at the ends of the first screen, the second screen and the third screen;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A display is fixedly connected to one side of the housing;

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the vibrator works to generate vibration, and when the vibration is generated, the connecting plate is driven to move, and when the connecting plate moves, the screen one, the screen two and the screen three are driven to move at the same time. When the screen one, the screen two and the screen three move at the same time, the grain can be accurately screened, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the screening personnel and the waste of resources, and improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a material discharge port of a grain sorting machine proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibrator of a grain sorting machine.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Pour port; 2. Discharge port; 3. Display; 4. Housing; 5. Vibrator; 6. Opening adjustment plate; 7. Screen 1; 8. Screen 2; 9. Screen 3; 10. Collection box; 11. Weighing sensor; 12. Guide rail; 13. Button; 14. Baffle; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a grain sorting machine, including a shell 4, the top of the shell 4 is rotatably connected with an opening adjustment plate 6, the opening adjustment plate 6 can facilitate the staff to control the speed of feeding, the top of the shell 4 is provided with a pouring port 1, the pouring port 1 can facilitate the staff to pour the grain into the inside of the shell 4 for screening, one side of the shell 4 is provided with a discharge port 2, the discharge port 2 can facilitate the removal of the screened grain, the inside of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 12, the top of the guide rail 12 is provided with a weighing sensor 11, the weighing sensor 11 can measure and weigh the screened grain, the top of the weighing sensor 11 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 10, the collecting box 10 can collect the screened grain, so as to facilitate the distinction of grains of different sizes, the top of the collecting box 10 is fixed It is fixedly connected with a baffle 14, which can limit the grain while screening, so as to prevent mixing during screening. A connecting plate 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 4, and a screen 7, a screen 2 8 and a screen 3 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 15. When the connecting plate 15 moves, it will drive the screen 1 7, the screen 2 8 and the screen 3 9 to move at the same time, so that vibration can be easily generated, and then the grain can be easily screened. A driving component is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 15, and the driving component is used to drive the connecting plate 15 to move. The driving component includes a vibrator 5, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 15, and the vibrator 5 is arranged inside the shell 4. When the vibrator 5 is working, it will drive the connecting plate 15 to move, so that the connecting plate 15 can be easily driven to produce a vibration effect.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A button 13 is provided on one side of the shell 4, and the button 13 can facilitate the staff to control the overall operation or stop of the equipment. The mesh openings of screen 1 7, screen 2 8 and screen 3 9 are of different sizes. Screen 1 7, screen 2 8 and screen 3 9 can screen and distinguish grains of different sizes. A plurality of support columns 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 4, and the plurality of support columns 16 can support and fix the shell 4 more firmly. A plurality of baffles 14 are provided, and are evenly arranged at the ends of screen 1 7, screen 2 8 and screen 3 9. A display 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 4, and the display 3 can facilitate the staff to observe the overall working condition of the equipment.

[0029] Working principle: first, turn on the power of the equipment, pour the grain to be screened into the interior of the shell 4 through the pouring port 1, press the button 13 after pouring to start the vibrator 5, then rotate the opening adjustment plate 6 to adjust the opening size to control the speed of grain discharge. After pouring, the grain will first fall on the screen 1 7, and the small broken rice grains will fall on the screen 2 8 through the mesh port, but the rice particles that have not passed through the screen 1 7 will slide along the screen, and the large grain particles will fall into the middle of the collection box 10.

[0030] The grains passing through the screen 1 7 will continue to fall onto the screen 2 8 for further screening, and the smaller broken rice grains will pass through the mesh of the screen 2 8 and continue to fall downward, while the broken rice grains that do not pass through the mesh of the screen 2 8 will roll down along the surface of the screen 2 8 and fall into the middle of the collecting box 10.

[0031] The broken rice particles passing through the mesh of the second screen 8 will continue to fall downward until they fall on the screen three 9 and continue to be screened. The relatively fine broken rice particles will pass through the mesh of the screen three 9, while the broken rice particles passing through the screen three 9 will fall downward and then fall into the collecting box 10. The broken rice particles that have not passed through the collecting box 10 will fall into the middle of another collecting box 10.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grain sorting machine, comprising a housing (4), characterized in that: The top of the shell (4) is rotatably connected to an opening adjustment plate (6), the top of the shell (4) is provided with a pouring port (1), one side of the shell (4) is provided with a discharging port (2), the inside of the shell (4) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (12), the top of the guide rail (12) is provided with a weighing sensor (11), the top of the weighing sensor (11) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (10), the top of the collecting box (10) is fixedly connected to a baffle (14), the inside of the shell (4) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (15), one side of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a screen one (7), a screen two (8) and a screen three (9), and the bottom of the connecting plate (15) is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the connecting plate (15) to move.

2. A grain sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a vibrator (5), wherein the vibrator (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (15), and the vibrator (5) is arranged inside the housing (4).

3. A grain sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A button (13) is provided on one side of the housing (4).

4. A grain sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sizes of the mesh openings of the sieve 1 (7), the sieve 2 (8) and the sieve 3 (9) are all different.

5. A grain sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (4).

6. A grain sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles (14) are provided in plurality and are evenly arranged at the ends of the first screen (7), the second screen (8) and the third screen (9).

7. A grain sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (4).