Material crushing machine with quantitative feeding function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of material crushing machines with quantitative feeding, and discloses a material crushing machine with quantitative feeding, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of short support columns I, the tops of short support columns II are fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the interior of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. The bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a sliding column, the top of the supporting plate is slidably connected with a first electric push rod, the exterior of the driving assembly is rotationally connected with a driving gear, and the right side of the driving gear is connected with a driven gear in a meshed mode. An electric push rod II drives an extrusion block to extrude the crushed garbage, water in the garbage is extruded, water flows out from small holes, the extrusion block drives the garbage to retract, a push plate is blocked by a fixed block, and the garbage falls out due to retraction of the extrusion block and inclination of the push plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of a crushing machine with quantitative feeding, in particular to a crushing machine with quantitative feeding. Background Art

[0002] A crusher with quantitative feeding is an industrial equipment that is usually used to crush or fragment raw materials or waste materials, and can accurately control the amount of raw materials supplied. This equipment is very useful in the production process.

[0003] In some devices of the prior art, the equipment needs to manually put in raw materials and do the quantity by itself during operation, which takes a lot of time and manpower. The quantity is inaccurate and manual putting in takes a lot of time. The crushed waste is piled together and cannot save more space. In addition, the waste will be in a state of solid-liquid mixture during the operation of the equipment. This process is repeated continuously, and the equipment is easily corroded by the waste liquid, which reduces the function effect of the equipment and shortens the life of the equipment. Therefore, a crusher with quantitative feeding is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a crushing machine with quantitative feeding, aiming to improve the problem of quantitative feeding in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The top of the gear train is fixedly connected to the gear train of the gear train, and the gear train is connected to the gear train of the gear train through the gear train to form a gear rotation. The gear train is connected to the gear train of the gear train through the gear train to form a gear rotation. The gear train is connected to the gear train of the gear train and the gear train is connected to the gear train of the gear train to form a gear rotation.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The driving assembly includes a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, and the outer portion of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the driving gear;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The top of the support plate is fixedly connected to two support frames, and the interior of the collection box is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed triangular plates;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A closing cover is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting shaft, and a funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing column;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The interior of the collection box is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the interior of the collection box is slidably connected with an extrusion block, the interior of the extrusion block is slidably connected with a push plate, and the interior of the collection box is slidably connected with an electric push rod 2;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The inner part of the passive gear is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a plurality of crushing gears;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The bottom of the funnel is slidably connected to the top of the sliding column, and the bottom of the sliding column is rotatably connected to the top of the closing cover;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The tops of the two support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding track, and the inside of the electric push rod is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed block.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, when the equipment starts to operate, garbage falls from the funnel into the sliding column. When the garbage is full, the electric push rod pushes the sliding column to transport the garbage into the outer shell. At this time, the garbage enters the outer shell and is crushed by the crushing gear. The crushed garbage falls into the collection box. This structure can fix the amount and will not feed too much at one time, so that the crusher can crush the garbage more thoroughly.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, after the garbage is crushed, it falls into the collection box. The squeezing block enters the collection box to squeeze the crushed garbage inside and squeeze out the moisture inside the garbage, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation of the garbage. At the same time, the garbage is compressed to save more space. The squeezing block retracts with the garbage, and the tilt of the push plate makes the garbage fall out of the outlet, which is more convenient for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a crushing machine with quantitative feeding proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a hopper of a crushing machine with quantitative feeding proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a sliding column of a crusher with quantitative feeding proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the outer shell of a crusher with quantitative feeding proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an extrusion block of a crusher with quantitative feeding.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Short support column 1; 3. Long support column; 4. Support plate; 5. Short support column 2; 6. Support frame; 7. Sliding track; 8. Sliding plate; 9. Fixed column; 10. Funnel; 11. Sliding column; 12. Closing cover; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Collecting box; 15. Housing; 16. Electric push rod 1; 17. Fixed block; 18. Extrusion block; 19. Push plate; 20. Support table; 21. Motor; 22. Output shaft; 23. Driving gear; 24. Passive gear; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Crushing gear; 27. Fixed triangle plate; 28. Electric push rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a crusher with quantitative feeding, including a bottom plate 1, a plurality of short support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of long support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the functions of supporting and fixing the internal components are used, the tops of the plurality of long support columns 3 are fixedly connected to a support plate 4, the top of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to two short support columns 2 5, and the functions of supporting and stabilizing a sliding track 7, the top of the short support column 2 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding track 7, the inside of the sliding track 7 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 8, the sliding plate 8 is used to prevent the garbage in the funnel 10 from leaking out when the sliding column 11 is used to transport the garbage, the top of the sliding track 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed column 9, and the bottom of the sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected to a sliding column 11 The sliding column 11 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 13 on the outside, and the connecting shaft 13 connects the sliding column 11 and the closing cover 12. The closing cover 12 is opened only when it is above the shell 15. A collection box 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the short support column 2. The collection box 14 can store crushed garbage and drop out at the outlet after compression. An electric push rod 16 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 4. The top of the collection box 14 is fixedly connected to the shell 15. The shell 15 is an inverted triangle opening that is more convenient for the placement of waste. The outside of the shell 15 is fixedly connected to a support platform 20. The top of the support platform 20 is fixedly connected to a driving assembly for outputting power. The outside of the driving assembly is rotatably connected to a driving gear 23, and the right side of the driving gear 23 is meshed with a passive gear 24.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 The collecting box 14 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 17 inside, which is used to press the cylinder on the rear side of the pushing plate 19 when the squeezing block 18 retracts, and the collecting box 14 is slidably connected to the squeezing block 18 inside, which is used to compress the garbage to save space and realize solid-liquid separation at the same time. The squeezing block 18 is slidably connected to the pushing plate 19 inside, and the collecting box 14 is slidably connected to the electric push rod 28 inside, which is used to drive the squeezing block 18 to move back and forth in the collecting box 14.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2The driving assembly includes a motor 21, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 22, the outside of the output shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving gear 23, and is used to output the power of the motor 21. The top of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to two support frames 6, and the inside of the collecting box 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed triangular plates 27, which are used to stabilize the crushing gear 26 and the rotating shaft 25 to prevent friction between the crushing gear 26. The inside of the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a closing cover 12, and the top of the fixed column 9 is fixedly connected with a funnel 10, which is used to store raw materials or waste when the equipment is running. The inside of the passive gear 24 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 25, and the outside of the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected with a plurality of crushing gears 26, which are used to crush garbage for the next step of processing. The bottom of the funnel 10 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding column 11, and the bottom of the sliding column 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the closing cover 12. The tops of the two support frames 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding track 7 for fixing and providing stability. The inside of the electric push rod 16 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed block 17, which is used to push the sliding column 11 to slide in the sliding track 7.

[0035] Working principle: When the equipment starts to operate, garbage falls from the funnel 10 into the sliding column 11. After the sliding column 11 is full of garbage, the electric push rod 16 pushes the sliding column 11 to do reciprocating motion in the sliding track 7. At this time, the sliding column 11 transports the garbage into the housing 15. When the sliding column 11 transports the garbage, the closing cover 12 under the sliding column 11 is closed before it reaches the funnel 10. When it reaches the funnel 10, it opens to pour out the garbage. At the same time, the sliding plate 8 blocks the bottom of the funnel 10 when the sliding column 11 transports the garbage to prevent the garbage from leaking out. At the same time, the motor 21 outputs power through the output shaft 22 to drive the driving gear 23 to rotate, and the driving gear 23 drives the The moving gear 24 rotates, and under the action of the rotating shaft 25, the crushing gear 26 also starts to rotate. At this time, the garbage enters the shell 15 and is crushed by multiple crushing gears 26. The crushed garbage falls into the collection box 14, and the electric push rod 28 drives the extrusion block 18 to enter the collection box 14 to squeeze the crushed garbage inside and squeeze out the moisture inside the garbage. The liquid flows out from the small holes on both sides of the collection box 14 to achieve a solid-liquid separation state. After the extrusion is completed, the extrusion block 18 retracts with the garbage. When passing the outlet below the collection box 14, the push plate 19 is blocked by the fixed block 17 on the rear side. At this time, the extrusion block 18 continues to retract, and the inclination of the push plate 19 causes the garbage to fall out of the outlet.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing machine with quantitative feeding, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of short support columns (2), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of long support columns (3), the tops of the plurality of long support columns (3) are fixedly connected to a support plate (4), the top of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to two short support columns (5), the tops of the short support columns (5) are fixedly connected to a sliding track (7), the interior of the sliding track (7) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (8), the top of the sliding track (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (9), the bottom of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (11), and the The sliding column (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (13) on the outside, the short support column (2) is fixedly connected to a collection box (14) on the top, the support plate (4) is slidably connected to an electric push rod (16) on the top, the collection box (14) is fixedly connected to a housing (15) on the top, the housing (15) is fixedly connected to a support platform (20) on the outside, the support platform (20) is fixedly connected to a driving component for outputting power on the top, the driving component is rotatably connected to a driving gear (23) on the outside, and the right side of the driving gear (23) is meshingly connected to a driven gear (24).

2. A crushing machine with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (21), the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to an output shaft (22), and the outside of the output shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving gear (23).

3. A crushing machine with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support frames (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (4), and a plurality of fixed triangular plates (27) are fixedly connected to the interior of the collection box (14).

4. A crushing machine with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closing cover (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting shaft (13), and a funnel (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing column (9).

5. A crushing machine with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the collection box (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (17), the interior of the collection box (14) is slidably connected to an extrusion block (18), the interior of the extrusion block (18) is slidably connected to a push plate (19), and the interior of the collection box (14) is slidably connected to an electric push rod 2 (28).

6. A crushing machine with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the passive gear (24) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (25), and the exterior of the rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to a plurality of crushing gears (26).

7. A crushing machine with quantitative feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the funnel (10) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding column (11), and the bottom of the sliding column (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the closing cover (12).

8. A crushing machine with quantitative feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the two support frames (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding track (7), and the inside of the electric push rod (16) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed block (17).

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