Numerical control punching machine for machining power distribution cabinet

By designing the punching components and collection components of CNC punching machines for distribution cabinet processing, the problem of metal debris cannot be effectively collected during the punching process is solved, and effective collection of debris of different sizes and improvement of punching efficiency is achieved.

CN222890404UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23HEBEI DINGXU ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421865428.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-03
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The metal debris produced by existing CNC punches during the punching process are uneven in size, causing large debris to slide along the rotating plate, and medium-volume debris to be intercepted by brushes and cannot slide down. Small debris are electrostatically adsorbed on the rotating plate and cannot be collected, resulting in small and medium-volume metal debris not being effectively collected.

Method used

A CNC punching machine for power distribution cabinet processing is designed, including a bench, telescopic cylinder, top cover, rectangular port, punching assembly and collection assembly. The punching assembly can quickly locate and punch through structures such as cross frames, long grooves, round holes, positioning screws and slides. The collection assembly ensures that the waste is effectively collected through structures such as docking pipes, cleaning ports, compression rollers, air pipes and gas nozzles.

Benefits of technology

Effective collection of metal debris of different sizes is achieved, avoiding the debris affecting the punching process, and improving the efficiency and practicality of punching.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet processing, and provides a numerical control press for power distribution cabinet processing, which comprises a rack, a pair of telescopic cylinders and a top cover, the telescopic cylinders are mounted on two sides of the bottom of the rack, the top cover is mounted at the output ends of the telescopic cylinders, a rectangular opening is formed in the surface of the rack, and a punching component is arranged at the bottom of the rack. A long groove is formed in the bottom of the transverse frame, a plurality of round holes are formed in the long groove, and a bottom frame is arranged at the bottom of the rack. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the related technology, uneven-size metal chippings can be generated in the punching process, large-size metal chippings can slide into a material collecting box along a rotating plate under the action of the gravity of the metal chippings, and medium-size metal chippings can be intercepted by brushes, clamped between the brushes and cannot slide into the material collecting box are solved. The problem that metal scraps with small sizes cannot be collected due to the fact that metal scraps with small sizes can generate electrostatic adsorption with the rotating plate and are adsorbed on the rotating plate and do not slide down along with rotation of the rotating plate is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet processing, and specifically relates to a numerical control punching machine for processing a power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The power distribution cabinet is divided into power distribution cabinet, lighting distribution cabinet and metering cabinet. It is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The power distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. There are several punching holes on the shell and internal support plate of the power distribution cabinet. CNC punching machines are needed for punching during the processing.

[0003] A punch press is a stamping press. Stamping production is mainly used for processing sheet metal. Through the mold, it can make blanking, punching, forming, drawing, fine blanking, shaping, riveting and extrusion, etc. It is widely used in various fields.

[0004] The existing Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN205362357U discloses a CNC punching machine, including a frame, a punching mechanism for punching a workpiece and a workbench for setting the workpiece, the workbench surface is paved with a plurality of rotating plates, and the frame is provided with a material receiving container for collecting metal debris under the workbench, and the rotating plate rotates to pour the metal debris into the material receiving container. It has the effect of convenient cleaning and collection of metal debris.

[0005] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: metal debris of uneven sizes will be generated during the punching process. Large metal debris will slide into the receiving box along the rotating plate under the action of its own gravity, medium-sized metal debris will be intercepted by the brushes and stuck between the brushes and cannot slide into the receiving box, small metal debris will generate electrostatic adsorption between the rotating plate and be adsorbed on the rotating plate and will not slide with the rotation of the rotating plate, resulting in the inability to collect small and medium-sized metal debris. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a CNC punching machine for processing power distribution cabinets, which solves the problem that metal debris of uneven sizes will be generated during the punching process in the related technology. The large metal debris will slide along the rotating plate into the receiving box under the action of its own gravity, and the medium-sized metal debris will be intercepted by the brushes and stuck between the brushes and cannot slide into the receiving box. The small metal debris will generate electrostatic adsorption between the rotating plate and be adsorbed on the rotating plate, and will not slide with the rotation of the rotating plate, resulting in the problem that the small and medium-sized metal debris cannot be collected.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A stand, a pair of telescopic cylinders and a top cover, wherein the telescopic cylinders are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the stand, and the top cover is mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinders;

[0009] A rectangular opening and a punching assembly, wherein the rectangular opening is opened on the surface of the frame, and the punching assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame;

[0010] A collecting assembly, wherein the collecting assembly is disposed in the top cover;

[0011] The punching assembly includes a cross frame, which is fixed in the rectangular opening. A long groove is provided at the bottom of the cross frame, and a plurality of round holes are provided in the long groove. A base frame is provided at the bottom of the stand, and a positioning screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base frame. A pair of slideways are provided on the inner side of the base frame.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a moving seat is slidably connected to the slideway, the moving seat is connected to the positioning screw through threaded cooperation, a punching hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the moving seat, and a punching head is provided at the output end of the punching hydraulic cylinder.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the positioning screw is driven to rotate by a motor, and a pair of positioning rollers are rotatably connected inside the rectangular opening, and the positioning rollers are both controlled to rotate by the motor.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the collecting assembly includes a plurality of docking tubes, which are fixed at the top of the top cover, the docking tubes are connected to the inside of the top cover, a cleaning port is opened on the side surface of the top cover, and a side cover is installed in the cleaning port.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a clamping roller is rotatably connected inside the top cover, an air pipe is installed at the top of the top cover, and a plurality of air nozzles are arranged on the surface of the air pipe, and the air nozzles have a certain inclination angle.

[0016] As a further technical solution, it also includes a correction component, which is arranged on the top cover. The correction component includes a pair of horizontal openings, which are respectively opened at both ends of the top cover and the surface of the platform. The top cover is fixedly connected with a pair of guide frames, and the guide frames are located on one side of the horizontal openings.

[0017] As a further technical solution, a correction screw is rotatably connected inside the guide frame, and the rotation of the correction screw is controlled by a motor. A movable frame is slidably connected inside the guide frame, and the movable frame is connected to the correction screw by threaded fitting. A correction roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable frame.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the position of the butt joint tube corresponds to the position of the circular hole and is located at the same axis, and the inner diameter of the butt joint tube is the same as the inner diameter of the circular hole.

[0019] As a further technical solution, one side of the top cover transitions downward to form a concave structure.

[0020] As a further technical solution, the upper end surface of the positioning roller and the surface of the stand are located at the same plane height.

[0021] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] The utility model is provided with a collecting component. Through the interaction of structures such as the docking tube, the cleaning port, the pressing roller, the air pipe and the air nozzle, the waste material dropped by the punching can be pushed into the top cover through the docking tube during the punching, and the gas blown by the air nozzle can ensure that the waste material falls into the top cover and does not fall back to its original position, which can effectively prevent the waste material from affecting the punching. In combination with the punching component, the punching position can be quickly located, and the utility model has a good punching effect and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an axonometric sectional view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0028] In the figure: 1. stand; 2. telescopic cylinder; 3. top cover; 4. rectangular opening; 5. punching assembly; 5-1. horizontal frame; 5-2. long groove; 5-3. round hole; 5-4. base frame; 5-5. positioning screw; 5-6. slideway; 5-7. movable seat; 5-8. punching hydraulic cylinder; 5-9. punching head; 5-10. positioning roller; 6. collecting assembly; 6-1. butt joint; 6-2. cleaning opening; 6-3. side cover; 6-4. clamping roller; 6-5. air pipe; 6-6. air nozzle; 7. correction assembly; 7-1. horizontal opening; 7-2. guide frame; 7-3. correction screw; 7-4. movable frame; 7-5. correction roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a CNC punch press for processing a power distribution cabinet, comprising

[0031] A stand 1, a pair of telescopic cylinders 2 and a top cover 3, wherein the telescopic cylinders 2 are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the stand 1, and the top cover 3 is mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinders 2;

[0032] A rectangular opening 4 and a punching assembly 5, wherein the rectangular opening 4 is opened on the surface of the stand 1, and the punching assembly 5 is arranged at the bottom of the stand 1;

[0033] A collecting assembly 6, wherein the collecting assembly 6 is arranged in the top cover 3;

[0034] The punching assembly 5 includes a cross frame 5-1, which is fixed in the rectangular opening 4. A long groove 5-2 is provided at the bottom of the cross frame 5-1, and a plurality of round holes 5-3 are provided in the long groove 5-2. A base frame 5-4 is provided at the bottom of the stand 1. A positioning screw 5-5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base frame 5-4. A pair of slideways 5-6 are provided on the inner side of the base frame 5-4. A moving seat 5-7 is slidably connected to the slideway 5-6. The moving seat 5-7 is connected to the positioning screw 5-5 through threaded cooperation. A punching hydraulic cylinder 5-8 is installed at the bottom of the moving seat 5-7. A punching head 5-9 is provided at the output end of the punching hydraulic cylinder 5-8. The positioning screw 5-5 is driven to rotate by a motor. A pair of positioning rollers 5-10 are rotatably connected to the inside of the rectangular opening 4. The positioning rollers 5-10 are all controlled to rotate by the motor.

[0035] In the present embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of multi-position punching of the plate body of the distribution cabinet, a punching assembly 5 is designed, and a cross frame 5-1 is fixed inside the rectangular opening 4, and a long groove 5-2 and a circular hole 5-3 for punching are opened at the bottom of the cross frame 5-1, and a hollow structure base frame 5-4 is also fixed at the bottom, and positioning screws 5-5 and slideways 5-6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the base frame 5-4, and a movable seat 5-7 is connected to the slideway 5-6 and the positioning screw 5-5, and a punching hydraulic cylinder 5-8 and a punching head 5-9 are installed at the bottom of the movable seat 5-7. The position of the punching hydraulic cylinder 5-8 can be quickly positioned by controlling the moving seat 5-7 through the positioning screw 5-5, and the punching head 5-9 can pass through the circular hole 5-3 to punch, and two positioning rollers 5-10 controlled by motors are arranged in the rectangular opening 4, which can rotate to drive the plate body to move and quickly position it to the punching position.

[0036] Furthermore, the collecting assembly 6 includes a plurality of docking tubes 6-1, which are fixed at the top of the top cover 3. The docking tubes 6-1 are connected to the inside of the top cover 3. A cleaning port 6-2 is provided on the side surface of the top cover 3. A side cover 6-3 is installed in the cleaning port 6-2. A clamping roller 6-4 is rotatably connected in the top cover 3. An air pipe 6-5 is installed at the top of the top cover 3. A plurality of air nozzles 6-6 are provided on the surface of the air pipe 6-5. The air nozzles 6-6 have a certain inclination angle.

[0037] In this embodiment, in order to collect the waste dropped when punching the mobile phone, a collection component 6 is designed. A plurality of docking tubes 6-1 are arranged on the top of the top cover 3 and communicate with the inside of the top cover 3. After the punching head completes the punching, it continues to move upward so that the dropped waste can enter the inside of the top cover 3. An air pipe 6-5 and a plurality of air nozzles 6-6 are installed. A blowing device can be connected so that the air nozzles 6-6 can blow the waste to drop it and ensure that it drops into the inside of the top cover 3. A cleaning port 6-2 is opened on one side of the top cover 3 and a side cover 6-3 is installed, which can be opened for cleaning the inside.

[0038] Furthermore, it also includes a correction component 7, which is arranged on the top cover 3. The correction component 7 includes a pair of horizontal openings 7-1, which are respectively opened at both ends of the top cover 3 and the surface of the stand 1. The top cover 3 is fixedly connected with a pair of guide frames 7-2, and the guide frame 7-2 is located on one side of the horizontal opening 7-1. A correction screw 7-3 is rotatably connected inside the guide frame 7-2, and the correction screw 7-3 is controlled to rotate by a motor. A movable frame 7-4 is slidably connected inside the guide frame 7-2, and the movable frame 7-4 is connected to the correction screw 7-3 by threaded cooperation. The bottom of the movable frame 7-4 is rotatably connected with a correction roller 7-5.

[0039] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect that the plate body of the distribution cabinet can maintain linear movement, a correction component 7 is designed. Two horizontal openings 7-1 are opened on the surface of the top cover 3 and the stand 1. A guide frame 7-2 is arranged on the surface of the top cover 3 on one side of the horizontal opening 7-1, and a correction screw 7-3 and a moving frame 7-4 are installed inside. The correction screw 7-3 can control the moving position of the moving frame 7-4. A correction roller 7-5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving frame 7-4, which can be fitted on both ends of the plate body to keep the plate body moving in a straight line.

[0040] Furthermore, the position of the butt-joint pipe 6-1 corresponds to the position of the circular hole 5-3 and is located at the same axis, and the inner diameter of the butt-joint pipe 6-1 is the same as the inner diameter of the circular hole 5-3.

[0041] In this embodiment, through the coaxial position, the bottom of the butt-joint tube 6 - 1 fits with the surface of the plate body during punching, ensuring that the punching head 5 - 9 can enter the butt-joint tube 6 - 1 and send the waste into the top cover 3 .

[0042] Furthermore, one side of the top cover 3 transitions downward to form a concave structure.

[0043] In this embodiment, the concave structure allows the incoming waste to be concentrated in the concave area, making it easier to clean.

[0044] Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the positioning rollers 5 - 10 and the surface of the stand 1 are located at the same plane height.

[0045] In this embodiment, the positioning rollers 5-10 are at the same height as the surface of the stand 1, so that the plate body can be prevented from being squeezed during punching during transportation.

[0046] When punching is required, according to the width of the plate, drive the correction screw 7-3 to adjust the position of the correction roller 7-5. After the plate is corrected to the appropriate position, start the positioning roller 5-10 to start conveying the plate to adjust the position. After reaching the position, start the telescopic cylinder 2 to drop the top cover 3 and make the bottom fit with the surface of the plate. Then start the positioning screw 5-5 to adjust the position of the punching hydraulic cylinder 5-8. After reaching the position, start the punching hydraulic cylinder 5-8 to punch through the punching head 5-9. The waste generated by the punching enters the top cover 3 through the docking tube 6-1, and start the air nozzle 6-6 to blow the waste into the top cover 3 by blowing air. Then adjust the position again to continue punching. The waste can be cleaned by opening the side cover 6-3.

[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC punch press for processing a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that: include A stand (1), a pair of telescopic cylinders (2) and a top cover (3), wherein the telescopic cylinders (2) are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the stand (1), and the top cover (3) is mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinders (2); A rectangular opening (4) and a punching assembly (5), wherein the rectangular opening (4) is opened on the surface of the stand (1), and the punching assembly (5) is arranged at the bottom of the stand (1); A collecting component (6), wherein the collecting component (6) is arranged in the top cover (3); The punching assembly (5) comprises a cross frame (5-1), the cross frame (5-1) is fixed in the rectangular opening (4), a long slot (5-2) is provided at the bottom of the cross frame (5-1), a plurality of round holes (5-3) are provided in the long slot (5-2), a bottom frame (5-4) is provided at the bottom of the platform (1), a positioning screw (5-5) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom frame (5-4), and a pair of slideways (5-6) are provided on the inner side of the bottom frame (5-4).

2. A CNC punch press for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving seat (5-7) is slidably connected to the slideway (5-6), the moving seat (5-7) is connected to the positioning screw (5-5) through threaded matching, a punching hydraulic cylinder (5-8) is installed at the bottom of the moving seat (5-7), and a punching head (5-9) is arranged at the output end of the punching hydraulic cylinder (5-8).

3. A CNC punching machine for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning screw (5-5) is driven to rotate by a motor, and a pair of positioning rollers (5-10) are rotatably connected inside the rectangular opening (4), and the positioning rollers (5-10) are both controlled to rotate by the motor.

4. The CNC punch press for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) comprises a plurality of butt joint tubes (6-1), the butt joint tubes (6-1) being fixed to the top of the top cover (3), the butt joint tubes (6-1) being connected to the inside of the top cover (3), a cleaning port (6-2) being provided on the side surface of the top cover (3), and a side cover (6-3) being installed in the cleaning port (6-2).

5. A CNC punching machine for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing roller (6-4) is rotatably connected inside the top cover (3), an air pipe (6-5) is installed at the top of the top cover (3), a plurality of air nozzles (6-6) are arranged on the surface of the air pipe (6-5), and the air nozzles (6-6) have a certain inclination angle.

6. The CNC punching machine for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a correction component (7), wherein the correction component (7) is arranged on the top cover (3), and the correction component (7) comprises a pair of transverse openings (7-1), wherein the transverse openings (7-1) are respectively opened at two ends of the surface of the top cover (3) and the platform (1), and the top cover (3) is fixedly connected with a pair of guide frames (7-2), and the guide frames (7-2) are located on one side of the transverse openings (7-1).

7. A CNC punching machine for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A correction screw (7-3) is rotatably connected inside the guide frame (7-2), and the correction screw (7-3) is controlled to rotate by a motor. A moving frame (7-4) is slidably connected inside the guide frame (7-2), and the moving frame (7-4) is connected to the correction screw (7-3) by threaded engagement. A correction roller (7-5) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the moving frame (7-4).

8. The CNC punch press for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The position of the butt joint pipe (6-1) corresponds to the position of the circular hole (5-3) and is located on the same axis, and the inner diameter of the butt joint pipe (6-1) is the same as the inner diameter of the circular hole (5-3).

9. The CNC punching machine for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top cover (3) transitions downwards to form an inwardly concave structure.

10. The CNC punching machine for processing a power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end surfaces of the positioning rollers (5-10) and the surface of the stand (1) are located at the same plane height.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • CNC punch

    CN205362357U