Welding machine clamp
By designing a welding machine fixture containing a press push block set, the problem of product deformation and inaccurate size during friction welding processing of existing welding fixtures is solved, and the flatness and size after welding is guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421457985.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
During friction welding processing of existing welding fixtures, the product is deformed greatly after welding due to the impact pressure of the friction welding head, which makes it difficult to shape, and the flatness and size after welding cannot be guaranteed.
A welding machine fixture is designed, which adopts a combined structure of base, clamping assembly, support assembly and pressing push block group. By setting a slide chute on the compression frame of the pressing push block group, the pressing part slides out or into the sliding chute to achieve the tightening or unlocking operation of the product, ensuring that the product is subjected to uniform pressure during the welding process.
It effectively prevents the product from rising due to pressure deformation after welding, ensures the size and flatness after welding, simplifies the shaping process, and improves the welding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222890686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding machine clamps, in particular to a welding machine clamp. Background Art
[0002] Friction welding is a method of welding that uses the heat generated by friction between the contact surfaces of the workpieces as a heat source to cause plastic deformation of the workpieces under pressure. The two products that need to be friction welded are placed in a fixture. In the prior art, because a cylinder is used to clamp the two products, during the friction welding process, the impact pressure of the friction welding head causes the product to deform greatly after welding, and both sides will bend upwards, making it relatively difficult to reshape. A lot of time will be spent on subsequent shape correction, and the flatness and size of the product after welding cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a welding machine clamp.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a welding machine clamp, including a base, a clamping assembly, a supporting assembly and a clamping push block group, the clamping assembly, the supporting assembly and the clamping push block group are respectively arranged on the base, the top of the supporting assembly is a product processing position, the product is placed on the product processing position, the clamping assembly is limited to clamp on both sides of the product, the clamping push block group is limited to clamp above the product, the clamping push block group includes several groups of clamping push blocks, the clamping push blocks include a clamping frame and a clamping part, the clamping frame is fixedly installed on the base, the clamping frame is provided with a slide groove for the clamping part to slide, the clamping part can be slidably installed in the slide groove, the clamping part can slide out of the slide groove to the product and clamp and fix the product.
[0005] Preferably, several groups of the pressing push blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the product processing position.
[0006] Preferably, the pressing push block further comprises a driving part, the driving part is mounted on the pressing frame, the output end of the driving part is connected to the pressing part, and the driving part can control the pressing part to slide into or out of the slide groove.
[0007] Preferably, a roller is provided at the end of the pressing portion, and when the pressing portion slides out of the slide groove, the roller slides into the product processing position along with the pressing portion to press and fix the product.
[0008] Preferably, a clamping limiter is provided above the opening of the slide slot of the clamping frame, and the clamping limiter protrudes from the outer surface of the clamping frame. When the clamping part slides out of the slide slot, the clamping limiter presses the clamping part.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a positioning plate and a cylinder push block assembly, the positioning plate and the cylinder push block assembly are respectively clamped on two sides of the product, and the cylinder push block assembly moves back and forth relative to the positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, the cylinder push block assembly comprises a push block frame, a cylinder part and a push rod part, the push block frame is installed on a base, the cylinder part and the push rod part are installed on the push block frame, wherein the output end of the cylinder part is connected to the push rod part.
[0011] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a first positioning block, a second positioning block and a third positioning block, the first positioning block and the third positioning block are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and the second positioning block is arranged between the first positioning block and the third positioning block.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: in the utility model, a slide groove is arranged on the pressing frame of the pressing push block, and the pressing or unlocking operation of the product is realized by the pressing part sliding out of or into the slide groove. When the pressing part slides out of the slide groove, the pressing part will slide into the product processing position to press and fix the product, thereby fastening the product to the clamp. The pressure provided by the pressing part can completely fasten the product to the product processing position, and the product will not be deformed or warped due to the pressure during the friction welding process, and the size and flatness of the product after welding are also guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (without installed products).
[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view structural diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the friction welding pressure of the product in the prior art.
[0018] Reference numerals
[0019] 1. Base; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Support assembly; 31. First positioning block; 32. Second positioning block; 33. Third positioning block; 34. Product processing position; 35. Friction welding position; 4. Cylinder push block assembly; 41. Push block frame; 42. Cylinder part; 43. Push rod part; 5. Clamping push block; 51. Clamping frame; 511. Clamping limiter; 512. Slide; 52. Driving part; 53. Clamping part; 531. Roller; 6. First product; 7. Second product; F1. Friction welding pressure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model relates to a welding machine fixture, which is used to clamp multiple products for friction welding processing. In the utility model, the welding fixture includes a base 1, a clamping assembly, a support assembly 3, and a pressing push block group, and the clamping assembly, the support assembly 3 and the pressing push block group are respectively arranged on the base 1. Among them, above the support assembly 3 is a product processing position 34, and the product is placed on the product processing position 34. The clamping assembly includes a positioning plate 2 and a cylinder push block assembly 4. The positioning plate 2 and the cylinder push block assembly 4 are respectively limited and clamped on both sides of the product. At the same time, the pressing push block group is arranged on both sides of the product processing position 34, and can be limited and pressed on the top of the product.
[0021] In this embodiment, the welding machine fixture is used to clamp the first product 6 and the second product 7 for friction welding processing. In this embodiment, the support assembly 3 includes a first positioning block 31, a second positioning block 32 and a third positioning block 33. The first positioning block 31 and the third positioning block 33 are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and the second positioning block 32 is arranged between the first positioning block 31 and the third positioning block 33. When the first product 6 and the second product 7 are placed in the product processing position 34, the first positioning block 31 and the second positioning block 32 are supported on the first product 6, and the third positioning block 33 and the second positioning block 32 are supported on the second product 7, wherein the second positioning block 32 is supported on the first product 6 and the second product 7 respectively. When the positioning plate 2 and the cylinder push block assembly 4 are limitedly clamped on both sides of the product, the first product 6 and the second product 7 are close to each other, and the junction of the first product 6 and the second product 7 is the friction welding position 35. The second positioning block 32 supports the first product 6 and the second product 7 to reduce the deformation problem caused by the friction welding pressure F1 during the friction welding process.
[0022] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the positioning plate 2 is arranged on one side of the product processing position 34, and the cylinder push block assembly 4 is arranged on the other side of the product processing position 34. The cylinder push block assembly 4 includes a push block frame 41, a cylinder part 42 and a push rod part 43. The push block frame 41 is installed on the base 1, and the cylinder part 42 and the push rod part 43 are installed on the push block frame 41, wherein the output end of the cylinder part 42 is connected to the push rod part 43. When the first product 6 and the second product 7 are placed in the product processing position 34, the cylinder part 42 drives the push rod part 43, and pushes the second product 7 through the push rod part 43, so that the second product 7 moves closer to the first product 6. Finally, the first product 6 and the second product 7 are clamped between the positioning plate 2 and the cylinder push block assembly 4.
[0023] Furthermore, the pressing push block group includes a plurality of pressing push blocks 5 , and the plurality of pressing push blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the product processing position 34 . Among them, the clamping push block 5 includes a clamping frame 51, a driving part 52 and a clamping part 53. The clamping frame 51 is fixedly installed on the base 1. The clamping frame 51 is provided with a slide groove 512 for the clamping part 53 to slide. The clamping part 53 can be slidably installed in the slide groove 512. The driving part 52 is installed on the clamping frame 51. The output end of the driving part 52 is connected to the clamping part 53. The driving part 52 can control the clamping part 53 to slide into or out of the slide groove 512. When the clamping part 53 slides out of the slide groove 512, the clamping part 53 will slide into the product processing position 34 to clamp and fix the first product 6 and the second product 7. After clamping, the pressure provided by the clamping part 53 can completely fasten the product to the product processing position 34, and the product will not be deformed due to the pressure during welding, thereby ensuring the size and flatness of the product after welding.
[0024] In this embodiment, the cross section of the pressing part 53 matches the slide groove 512, and a roller 531 is provided at the end of the pressing part 53. When the pressing part 53 slides out of the slide groove 512, the roller 531 slides into the product processing position 34 along with the pressing part 53 to press and fix the first product 6 and the second product 7. The roller 531 can adapt to products of different sizes, shapes and materials, and can ensure that the product maintains a stable shape and size during processing or welding, avoiding quality problems caused by uneven pressure or friction welding pressure F1, and improving the versatility and flexibility of the pressing part 53.
[0025] In this embodiment, a clamping limiter 511 is provided above the opening of the slide groove 512 of the clamping frame 51, and the clamping limiter 511 protrudes from the outer surface of the clamping frame 51. When the clamping part 53 slides out of the slide groove 512, the clamping limiter 511 presses the clamping part 53 to prevent the clamping part 53 from warping or vibrating during processing, which may cause the product to fail to be clamped.
[0026] In the present invention, a slide groove 512 is provided on the pressing frame 51 of the pressing push block group, and the pressing or unlocking operation of the product is realized by sliding the pressing part 53 out of or into the slide groove 512. When the pressing part 53 slides out of the slide groove 512, the pressing part 53 will slide into the product processing position 34 to press and fix the product, thereby fastening the product to the fixture. The pressure provided by the pressing part 53 can completely fasten the product to the product processing position 34, and the product will not be deformed due to the pressure during the friction welding process, and the size and flatness of the product after welding are also guaranteed.
[0027] The above implementation modes are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering and technical personnel in the field shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding machine fixture, comprising a base, a clamping assembly, a supporting assembly and a pressing push block group, wherein the clamping assembly, the supporting assembly and the pressing push block group are respectively arranged on the base, the upper part of the supporting assembly is a product processing position, the product is placed on the product processing position, the clamping assembly is limited and clamped on both sides of the product, and the pressing push block group is limited and pressed on the upper part of the product, characterized in that: The clamping push block group includes several groups of clamping push blocks, and the clamping push blocks include a clamping frame and a clamping part. The clamping frame is fixedly installed on the base, and a slide groove is provided on the clamping frame for the clamping part to slide. The clamping part can be slidably installed in the slide groove, and the clamping part can slide out of the slide groove to the product and clamp and fix the product.
2. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of pressing push blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the product processing position.
3. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing push block also includes a driving part, which is installed on the pressing frame. The output end of the driving part is connected to the pressing part, and the driving part can control the pressing part to slide into or out of the slide groove.
4. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller is provided at the end of the pressing part. When the pressing part slides out of the slide groove, the roller slides into the product processing position along with the pressing part to press and fix the product.
5. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping limiter is provided above the opening of the slide slot of the clamping frame. The clamping limiter protrudes from the outer surface of the clamping frame. When the clamping part slides out of the slide slot, the clamping limiter presses the clamping part.
6. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a positioning plate and a cylinder push block assembly. The positioning plate and the cylinder push block assembly are respectively clamped on two sides of the product, and the cylinder push block assembly moves back and forth relative to the positioning plate.
7. A welding machine fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder push block assembly includes a push block frame, a cylinder part and a push rod part, the push block frame is installed on a base, the cylinder part and the push rod part are installed on the push block frame, wherein the output end of the cylinder part is connected to the push rod part.
8. A welding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a first positioning block, a second positioning block and a third positioning block. The first positioning block and the third positioning block are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and the second positioning block is arranged between the first positioning block and the third positioning block.