Sliding block guide structure of press machine

By designing a press slide guide structure with a structure including guide rails, guide columns, fixed plates, slide chutes, clamp frames, sliding rods, springs and pin columns, the problem of wear and maintenance of press slides in the prior art is solved, rapid disassembly and repair is achieved, and friction is reduced through the rolling shaft, thereby improving sliding smoothness.

CN222891714UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23ZIGONG SENTAI FORGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421827541.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing press sliders will wear when they move on the guide column for a long time, resulting in frequent maintenance of the equipment and it is not convenient for staff to disassemble the equipment.

Method used

A press slide guide structure is designed, which adopts two guide rails to slide and the guide column. The guide rail is equipped with a fixed plate, a slide chute, a clamp frame, a sliding rod, a spring and a pin column. Through the cooperation of these structures, the guide rail and the guide column can be quickly separated, which is convenient for maintenance. Meanwhile, the guide rail is provided with first and second rolling grooves, and the first and second roller shafts are rotated in it to reduce the friction force on the guide column.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and maintenance of the guide structure of the press slider, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces friction through the rolling shaft, and improves the sliding smoothness of the guide rail on the guide column.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of guide structures, and particularly relates to a press sliding block guide structure which comprises two guide rails, the two guide rails are jointly connected with a guide column in a sliding mode, an upper fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the guide column, a lower fixing seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide column, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side of one guide rail, and a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the other side of the guide rail. The clamping frame, the fixing frames, the sliding rods, the springs, the pin columns and the like are arranged, the sliding rods are pulled, the sliding rods drive the pin columns to move in the direction away from the holes, the pin columns are made to be separated from the two fixing plates, the clamping frame, the fixing frames, the sliding rods, the springs, the pin columns and the like are arranged, and the clamping frame, the fixing frames, the sliding rods, the springs, the pin columns and the like are fixed. Then the clamping frame slides in the direction close to the upper fixing base, the clamping frame drives the whole fixing structure to be separated from the two fixing plates, after all the fixing structures are taken out, the two guide rails and the two guide columns can be rapidly separated, and then a worker can repair and maintain the two guide rails and the two guide columns.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guide structures, in particular to a guide structure for a slide block of a press machine. Background Art

[0002] The slide of a press machine can move precisely within a specified range. However, in existing equipment, the slide of the press machine will wear out after moving on the guide column for a long time, and the equipment needs to be repaired and maintained. It is inconvenient for the staff to disassemble the equipment. Therefore, a guide structure for the slide of a press machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a guide structure for a slide block of a press machine.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a press slider guide structure, including two guide rails, the two guide rails are slidably connected with a guide column, an upper fixed seat is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the guide column, and a lower fixed seat is fixedly provided on the bottom of the guide column, a sliding block is fixedly provided on one side of one of the guide rails, two fixed plates are fixedly provided on the sides away from each other of the two guide rails, each of the fixed plates is provided with a fixing hole, each of the fixed plates is provided with a sliding groove on one side, and a fixing structure is provided on the two fixed plates respectively located on the same side and on the same water surface.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0006] The fixing structure comprises a card frame slidably connected to the two sliding grooves, a fixing frame is fixedly provided on one side of the card frame, a sliding rod is slidably provided on one side of the fixing frame, a pin is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding rod, and a spring is movably provided on the sliding rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixing frame, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the pin.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A hole is provided on one side of the card frame, and the pin is slidably connected in the hole, and the pin is adapted to the fixing hole.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A first rolling groove is provided on one side of the two guide rails, and a plurality of first rollers are rotatably provided inside the first rolling groove. A second rolling groove is provided on the opposite side of each guide rail, and a plurality of second rollers are rotatably provided inside the second rolling groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The first roller and the second roller are both in rolling connection with the outer surface of the guide column, and sealing pads are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two guide rails.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Compared with the prior art, the polishing device for the surface of the luggage rack is provided with a card frame, a fixed frame, a sliding rod, a spring and a pin, etc. The sliding rod is pulled, and the sliding rod drives the pin to move in a direction away from the hole, so that the pin is separated from the two fixed plates, and then the card frame is slid toward the direction close to the upper fixed seat, so that the card frame drives the entire fixed structure to separate from the two fixed plates. After all the fixed structures are taken out, the two guide rails and guide posts can be quickly separated, and then the staff can repair and maintain the two guide rails and guide posts.

[0017] 2. Compared with the prior art, the polishing device for the surface of the luggage rack, by setting a first roller and a second roller, etc., the first roller and the second roller are rollingly connected to the guide column, which can reduce the friction force on the guide column when sliding, so that the two guide rails can slide more smoothly on the guide column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a slide guide structure of a press machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A plan view of a slide guide structure of a press machine proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a slide guide structure of a press machine proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 An exploded view of a slide guide structure of a press machine proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of a fixing structure and a fixing plate of a slide guide structure of a press machine proposed by the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Guide rail; 2. Guide column; 3. Lower fixed seat; 4. Upper fixed seat; 5. Sliding block; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Fixed structure; 701. Card frame; 702. Fixed frame; 703. Sliding rod; 704. Spring; 705. Pin; 8. First roller; 9. Second roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a slide guide structure of a press machine: it includes two guide rails 1, one side of the two guide rails 1 is provided with a first rolling groove, a plurality of first rollers 8 are rotatably arranged inside the first rolling groove, a second rolling groove is provided on the opposite side of each guide rail 1, a plurality of second rollers 9 are rotatably arranged inside the second rolling groove, the two guide rails 1 are slidably connected with a guide column 2, the first roller 8 and the second roller 9 are both rollingly connected with the outer surface of the guide column 2, the friction force on the guide column 2 can be reduced during sliding, so that the two guide rails 1 can slide more smoothly on the guide column 2, a sealing pad is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two guide rails 1, an upper fixed seat 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the guide column 2, a lower fixed seat 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the guide column 2, a sliding block 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the guide rails 1, two fixed plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the side away from each other of the two guide rails 1, each fixed plate 6 is provided with a fixing hole, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of each fixed plate 6;

[0027] A fixing structure 7 is provided on two fixing plates 6 respectively located on the same side and on the same water surface. The fixing structure 7 includes a card frame 701 slidably connected to the two slide grooves. The card frame 701 drives the entire fixing structure 7 to detach from the two fixing plates 6. After taking out all the fixing structures 7, the two guide rails 1 and the guide column 2 can be separated. Then the staff can repair and maintain the two guide rails 1 and the guide column 2. A hole is opened on one side of the card frame 701. A fixing frame 702 is fixedly provided on one side of the card frame 701. A sliding rod 703 is slidably provided on one side of the fixing frame 702. A pin 705 is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding rod 703. The pin 705 is slidably connected in the hole. The pin 705 is adapted to the fixing hole. A spring 704 is movably provided on the sliding rod 703. One end of the spring 704 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the fixing frame 702, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the pin 705.

[0028] Working principle: pull the sliding rod 703, the sliding rod 703 drives the pin 705 to move away from the hole, so that the pin 705 is separated from the two fixed plates 6, and then slide the card frame 701 in the direction close to the upper fixed seat 4, so that the card frame 701 drives the entire fixed structure 7 to separate from the two fixed plates 6. After taking out all the fixed structures 7, the two guide rails 1 and the guide column 2 can be separated. Then the staff can repair and maintain the two guide rails 1 and the guide column 2, and then use the above method to assemble the two guide rails 1 and the guide column 2. The first roller 8 and the second roller 9 are rollingly connected to the guide column 2, which can reduce the friction on the guide column 2 during sliding, so that the two guide rails 1 can slide on the guide column 2 more smoothly.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slide guide structure for a press machine, comprising two guide rails (1), characterized in that: The two guide rails (1) are slidably connected to a guide column (2), an upper fixed seat (4) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the guide column (2), a lower fixed seat (3) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the guide column (2), a sliding block (5) is fixedly provided on one side of one of the guide rails (1), two fixed plates (6) are fixedly provided on the sides away from each other of the two guide rails (1), each of the fixed plates (6) is provided with a fixing hole, and each of the fixed plates (6) is provided with a sliding groove on one side, and a fixing structure (7) is provided on the two fixed plates (6) respectively located on the same side and on the same water surface.

2. A press slide guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed structure (7) comprises a card frame (701) slidably connected to two sliding grooves, a fixed frame (702) is fixedly provided on one side of the card frame (701), a sliding rod (703) is slidably provided on one side of the fixed frame (702), a pin (705) is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding rod (703), and a spring (704) is movably provided on the sliding rod (703).

3. A press slide guide structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (704) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixing frame (702), and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the pin (705).

4. A press slide guide structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hole is provided on one side of the card frame (701), and the pin (705) is slidably connected in the hole, and the pin (705) is adapted to the fixing hole.

5. The slide guide structure of a press machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rolling groove is provided on one side of the two guide rails (1), and a plurality of first rollers (8) are rotatably arranged inside the first rolling groove. A second rolling groove is provided on the opposite side of each guide rail (1), and a plurality of second rollers (9) are rotatably arranged inside the second rolling groove.

6. A press slide guide structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first roller (8) and the second roller (9) are both rollingly connected to the outer surface of the guide column (2), and sealing pads are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two guide rails (1).