Suspended fixing device for multi-beam depth finder
By designing a suspended fixture of multi-beam depth sounder, the problem of increased ship driving resistance and long time in the transportation and installation of the depth sounder in the underwater terrain measurement of the reservoir is solved, and the effect of improving the sounding accuracy and working efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421649429.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
In the underwater terrain measurement of reservoirs, during the transportation and installation of multi-beam depth sounders, the depth sounder probe and transducer are underwater for a long time, resulting in an increase in the ship's driving resistance and taking a long time.
A multi-beam depth sounder suspended fixture is designed, including a siding frame, a crossbar assembly and a panel. By rotating and adjusting the connection assembly, a multi-beam depth sounder can be installed in the rubber boat to reduce the time on the water surface.
This device can improve the depth of sounding accuracy, reduce the time spent on and off the work area, reduce the ship's driving resistance, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222892137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of underwater measuring devices, and in particular relates to a suspended fixing device for a multi-beam depth sounder. Background Art
[0002] Multibeam echo sounder is a sounding equipment used in marine surveying and mapping in the early days. With the improvement of multibeam echo sounding technology, more and more underwater topography measurements of inland rivers also need to use multibeam to collect data, especially underwater topography measurements of reservoirs. In actual work, since most reservoirs are located in river valleys and valleys, there are relatively few places for ships to launch. Since the reservoirs are long, they generally need to be operated in sections, with daily measurements and return measurements. The echo sounder probe is placed in the water, the measurement ship has a large resistance, and the operation takes a lot of time.
[0003] In multi-beam underwater survey operations, inland rivers mostly use rubber boats to fix depth sounders. They can fix the multi-beam transducer well and keep the transducer vertically fixed. Driving at low speeds can improve measurement accuracy. However, the transducer is always underwater on the way to the work area, which increases the ship's resistance and takes a long time to travel to and from the work area. Installing the transducer in the air can save time on traveling to and from the work area. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multi-beam depth sounder suspension fixing device, which can fix the multi-beam depth sounder on a rubber boat and adjust the direction of the multi-beam depth sounder. During transportation in a non-operating state, the multi-beam depth sounder can be moved out of the water to reduce resistance and save round-trip time.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is a multi-beam echo sounder suspended fixing device, including a gunwale, a crossbar assembly and a panel, the gunwale has two and is arranged opposite to each other, the crossbar assembly includes a first crossbar, a second crossbar and a third crossbar, the first crossbar, the second crossbar and the third crossbar are all connected between the two gunwales, the first crossbar and the second crossbar are in the same vertical plane, the third crossbar and the second crossbar are in the same horizontal plane, the panel is embedded between the second crossbar and the third crossbar, and a multi-beam echo sounder mounting structure is arranged on any of the gunwales.
[0006] Furthermore, the multi-beam echo sounder mounting structure includes a first steel plate, a second steel plate and a rotation adjustment connection assembly, the first steel plate and the second steel plate are both fixedly mounted on the port frame, the first steel plate is in a vertical state and the second steel plate is in a horizontal state, and the rotation adjustment connection assembly is mounted on the first steel plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a first bolt hole is provided on the first steel plate below the rotation adjustment connection assembly, and the first bolt hole can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe rod by a bolt.
[0008] Furthermore, the second steel plate is provided with second bolt holes on both sides of the rotation adjustment connection assembly, and the second bolt holes can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe rod by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotation adjustment connection assembly includes a mounting nut, a bearing and a steel sheet, the bearing is mounted on a first steel plate, the steel sheet is fixedly mounted on the first steel plate to prevent the bearing from slipping, the nut is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing, and the nut can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe rod by bolts.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The multi-beam echo sounder suspended fixing device provided by the utility model fixes the multi-beam echo sounder on the rubber boat, which not only increases the stability of the rubber boat, but also ensures that the echo sounder transducer can be installed vertically and stably, and can also be installed in the air to improve the depth measurement accuracy, facilitate the measurement and reception of fast sailing, and at the same time, the connecting component is rotated and adjusted. During the measurement and reception process, the multi-beam transducer is suspended and placed in the air to increase the sailing speed, thereby saving time and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the multi-beam depth sounder of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing installation structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-beam probe of the utility model;
[0016] Markings in the figure: 1. first cross bar; 2. second cross bar; 3. second bolt hole; 4. bearing; 5. first steel plate; 6. first bolt hole; 9. side frame; 10. panel; 11. third cross bar; 13. second steel plate; 15. nut; 16. steel sheet; 21. multi-beam probe; 22. mounting screw hole; 23. multi-beam connection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 3The utility model discloses a multi-beam echo sounder suspended fixing device, comprising a side frame 9, a crossbar assembly and a panel 10. There are two side frames 9 and they are arranged opposite to each other. The crossbar assembly comprises a first crossbar 1, a second crossbar 2 and a third crossbar 11. The first crossbar 1, the second crossbar 2 and the third crossbar 11 are all connected between the two side frames 9. The first crossbar 1 and the second crossbar 2 are in the same vertical plane, the third crossbar 11 and the second crossbar 2 are in the same horizontal plane, the panel 10 is embedded between the second crossbar 2 and the third crossbar 11, and a multi-beam echo sounder mounting structure is provided on any side frame 9.
[0019] The side frame 9 and the crossbar assembly can form a frame body set on the rubber boat to facilitate the placement of the multi-beam echo sounder. The third crossbar 11, the second crossbar 2 and the panel 10 are combined to act as a support plate, and the fiber optic compass, SIM box, RTK conversion box and other equipment of the multi-beam echo sounder system can be placed on the panel 10.
[0020] The multi-beam echo sounder installation structure includes a first steel plate 5, a second steel plate 13 and a rotation adjustment connection assembly. The first steel plate 5 and the second steel plate 13 are both fixedly mounted on the side frame 9. The first steel plate 5 is in a vertical state and the second steel plate 13 is in a horizontal state. The rotation adjustment connection assembly is mounted on the first steel plate 5. A first bolt hole 6 is provided on the first steel plate 5 below the rotation adjustment connection assembly. The first bolt hole 6 can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe 21 by bolts. Second bolt holes 3 are provided on both sides of the rotation adjustment connection assembly on the second steel plate 13. The second bolt holes 3 can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe 21 by bolts. The rotation adjustment connection assembly includes a mounting nut 15, a bearing 4 and a steel sheet 16. The bearing 4 is mounted on the first steel plate 5. The steel sheet 16 is fixedly mounted on the first steel plate 5 to prevent the bearing 4 from slipping. The nut 15 is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing 4. The nut 15 can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe 21 by bolts.
[0021] like Figure 4 As shown, the multi-beam probe rod 21 is provided with two mounting screw holes 22 , which can be connected to the first bolt hole 6 , the second bolt hole 3 or the nut 15 by bolts.
[0022] Therefore, in summary, the working method of the multi-beam echo sounder suspended fixture is as follows:
[0023] Step 1, select a suitable place at the work site, then connect and fix the side frame 9, the first cross bar 1, the second cross bar 2 and the third cross bar 11 with screws. After the connection is completed, place the panel 10 in the horizontal plane formed by the second cross bar 2 and the third cross bar 11 and fix it.
[0024] Step 2, take out the multi-beam probe 21 and the multi-beam transducer of the multi-beam echo sounder, connect the multi-beam transducer and the bottom of the multi-beam probe 21, install the RTK receiver to the top of the multi-beam probe 21, connect the multi-beam transducer to the probe through the multi-beam connection port 23, and go deep into the water.
[0025] Step 3, lift and place the assembled multi-beam echo sounder suspended fixture in the middle of the rubber boat, and fix it to the rubber boat with a lanyard, hook or cable. After the multi-beam echo sounder fixture and the rubber boat are fixed together, place the multi-beam probe 21 on the first steel plate 5 of the gunwale 9, and connect and fix it with the nut 15 and the first bolt hole 6 on the first steel plate 5 by passing the bolt through the mounting screw hole 22 on the multi-beam probe 21.
[0026] Step 4, determine the working distance. If the distance to the underwater location to be measured is short, just follow the above steps to connect. If the distance to the underwater location to be measured is far, the multi-beam probe 21 can be placed on the first steel plate 5 of the port frame 9 first, and installed by passing bolts through the mounting screw holes 22 on the multi-beam probe 21 and the nuts 15 on the first steel plate 5. Then, the multi-beam probe 21 is rotated to the second steel plate 13 of the port frame 9 through the bearing 4, and connected and fixed with the first bolt hole 3 on the second steel plate 13 through the bolts. After reaching the working position area, the bolts on the first bolt hole 3 are removed, and the probe is rotated to a vertical position through the bearing 4 and connected and fixed with the second bolt hole 6 on the first steel plate 5.
[0027] Step 5. After the installation of the suspended device is completed, rotate the narrow transducer probe of the sounding rod vertically to the water surface, set up the RTK base station, and make the RTK receiver on the multi-beam sounding rod 21 complete the communication connection with the base station receiver. Place the fiber optic compass, SIM box, RTK conversion box and other equipment of the multi-beam sounding system on the panel 10, connect them to the multi-beam sounding monitor in turn, and connect the battery to power on. After all the equipment of the multi-beam sounding system is debugged and connected, check whether the system components are operating normally, whether the communication lines are connected correctly, and check whether the equipment is installed and fixed firmly. After confirming that the debugging is normal, start the sounding operation.
[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. It should also be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the sentence "comprises an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
Claims
1. A multi-beam depth sounder suspension fixing device, characterized in that: It includes a gunwale, a crossbar assembly and a panel, wherein the gunwale has two and is arranged opposite to each other, the crossbar assembly includes a first crossbar, a second crossbar and a third crossbar, the first crossbar, the second crossbar and the third crossbar are all connected between the two gunwales, the first crossbar and the second crossbar are in the same vertical plane, the third crossbar and the second crossbar are in the same horizontal plane, the panel is embedded between the second crossbar and the third crossbar, and a multi-beam depth sounder installation structure is provided on any of the gunwales.
2. The multi-beam echo sounder suspension fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-beam echo sounder mounting structure includes a first steel plate, a second steel plate and a rotation adjustment connection assembly, the first steel plate and the second steel plate are both fixedly mounted on the side frame, the first steel plate is in a vertical state and the second steel plate is in a horizontal state, and the rotation adjustment connection assembly is mounted on the first steel plate.
3. The multi-beam depth sounder suspension fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first bolt hole is provided on the first steel plate below the rotation adjustment connection assembly, and the first bolt hole can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe rod by a bolt.
4. The multi-beam echo sounder suspension fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second steel plate is provided with second bolt holes on both sides of the rotation adjustment connection assembly, and the second bolt holes can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe rod by bolts.
5. The multi-beam echo sounder suspension fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment connection assembly includes a mounting nut, a bearing and a steel sheet. The bearing is mounted on a first steel plate. The steel sheet is fixedly mounted on the first steel plate to prevent the bearing from slipping. The nut is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing. The nut can be fixedly connected to the multi-beam probe rod by bolts.