Protective device for hazardous chemical substance storage

By designing a hazardous chemical storage protective device including a base, support component and moisture-proof component, the leakage problem caused by seawater corrosion in coastal urban storage environments is solved, and the effect of effectively preventing rust and dumping from moisture is achieved.

CN222892484UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23JIANGSU ACAD OF SAFETY PROD SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421644776.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hazardous chemical gas storage tanks are prone to damage to tanks and natural gas leakage due to seawater corrosion in the storage environment of coastal cities.

Method used

A protective device for storage of hazardous chemicals is designed, including a base, a support assembly and a moisture-proof assembly. The bottom end of the tank is prevented from contacting the ground by supporting components, and the moisture-proof component is used to cooperate with racks, gears and moisture-proof plates to prevent moisture from the tank surface.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents cracks caused by moisture and rust, avoids natural gas leakage, and prevents the gas tank from pouring, enhances the overall protection function of the gas tank.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective device for hazardous chemical substance storage, which comprises a base, a support component positioned above the base and used for placing a storage tank, and at least three moisture-proof components rotationally connected with the base and used for preventing the surface of the storage tank from being affected with damp, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting disc which is located above the base and can move up and down relative to the base and a rack which is connected with the supporting disc and can move along with the supporting disc. The connecting plate is connected with the base, the rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting plate and can rotate, the gear is coaxial with the rotating shaft and can be meshed with the rack, the lower end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the damp-proof plate is located on the rotating block and used for preventing the surface of the storage tank from being affected with damp, and the rack moves downwards along with the supporting disc. The gear and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate, so that the rotating block and the moisture-proof plate are changed into a vertical state from a horizontal state, and the moisture-proof plate faces the storage tank. According to the utility model, the gas storage tank is prevented from cracking due to wetting and rusting, and the gas storage tank can be prevented from toppling over at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous chemical storage, in particular to a protective device for hazardous chemical storage. Background Art

[0002] Hazardous chemicals refer to highly toxic chemicals and other chemicals that have properties such as toxicity, corrosion, explosion, combustion, and combustion-supporting properties, and are harmful to the human body, facilities, and the environment.

[0003] Natural gas is generally stored in gas tanks, which are then placed in warehouses specifically for hazardous chemicals. Existing hazardous chemical gas tanks are generally placed directly in warehouses. Since gas tanks are generally made of stainless steel, for coastal cities, there are a large number of sodium, magnesium and chloride ions in seawater, which can easily react electrochemically with iron and cause corrosion to stainless steel. When the paint on the surface of the gas tank is damaged, the tank body will be directly exposed to the outside, causing the tank body to be corroded by seawater moisture. Rust on the tank body can easily cause cracks, posing a risk of natural gas leakage.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective device for the storage of hazardous chemicals, which can prevent cracks in the storage tank due to moisture and rust, and at the same time prevent the gas tank from tipping over.

[0006] Technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, the utility model discloses a protective device for storing hazardous chemicals, comprising a base, a supporting assembly located above the base and used for placing a storage tank, and at least three moisture-proof assemblies rotatably connected to the base and used to prevent the surface of the storage tank from getting damp, the supporting assembly comprising a supporting plate located above the base and movable up and down relative to the base, and a rack connected to the supporting plate and movable with the supporting plate, the moisture-proof assembly comprising a connecting plate connected to the base, a rotating shaft penetrating the connecting plate and rotatable, a gear coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft and meshing with the rack, a rotating block fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the lower end, and a moisture-proof plate located on the rotating block and used to prevent the surface of the storage tank from getting damp, the rack moves downward with the supporting plate, driving the gear and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating block and the moisture-proof plate are turned from a horizontal state to a vertical state, with the moisture-proof plate facing the storage tank.

[0007] Among them, the upper end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the upper end of any rotating plate is provided with a plug-in column, and the upper ends of the remaining rotating plates are provided with plug-in grooves corresponding to the plug-in columns. When the rotating block is in a vertical state, the rotating plate is rotated to a horizontal state, and the plug-in column is connected to the plug-in groove.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating block, and a rotating shaft passing through the rotating groove is provided at the lower end of the rotating plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating plate and a side surface of the rotating block away from the moisture-proof plate are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0010] Furthermore, a placement groove for placing the moisture-proof plate is provided on one side surface of the rotating block.

[0011] Furthermore, a receiving groove for placing the moisture-proof component is opened in the base, the front end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a movable plate that can slide back and forth along the receiving groove, and the tail of the receiving groove is provided with a step surface for placing the movable plate to slide out of the receiving groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating ring.

[0013] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is connected between the base and the rotating ring.

[0014] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic rod, the upper end of the spring is connected to the rotating ring, and the lower end of the spring is connected to the base.

[0015] Furthermore, the moisture-proof board is a gypsum board.

[0016] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model is provided with a base, a support plate, a rack, a gear, a rotating block and a moisture-proof plate. The setting of the base can prevent the bottom of the natural gas storage tank from contacting the ground, and at the same time, the rack drives the gear, the rotating block and the moisture-proof plate to rotate, and the moisture-proof plate is used to protect the storage tank from moisture, so as to prevent the storage tank from rusting due to moisture and causing cracks. At the same time, the rotating block can prevent the gas tank from tipping over, thereby further realizing the protective function of the gas tank. Secondly, a receiving groove is provided on the base of the utility model, which is convenient for storing the moisture-proof component when idle, so as to prevent the moisture-proof component from failing prematurely, and at the same time, the overall volume of the device can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moisture-proof component of the utility model when it is extended in the initial state;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in use state.

[0020] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram of the base, rotating ring and supporting plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the base in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is an assembly diagram of the moisture-proof plate, the rotating block and the rotating plate in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating block and the gypsum board in the storage state in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: base 1, connecting plate 101, moving plate 102, accommodating groove 103, step surface 104, supporting plate 2, rotating ring 201, rack 3, rotating block 4, rotating groove 401, placement groove 402, rotating connector 403, moisture-proof plate 5, rotating shaft 6, gear 7, rotating plate 8, plug-in column 801, plug-in groove 802, rotating shaft 803, telescopic rod 9, spring 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model is a protective device for storing hazardous chemicals, including a base 1, a support component and a moisture-proof component. A plurality of receiving grooves 103 are provided on the inner cavity of the base 1. The number of the receiving grooves 103 corresponds to the number of the moisture-proof components. The receiving grooves can store the moisture-proof components, thereby reducing the overall volume of the device. Figure 5 A moisture-proof component is arranged in the receiving groove, and the moisture-proof component includes a connecting plate 101, a moving plate 102, a rotating block 4, a moisture-proof plate 5, a rotating shaft 6, a gear 7 and a rotating plate 8. The moving plate 102 is slidably connected in the receiving groove, that is, the moving plate 102 can slide back and forth along the receiving groove 103. The tail of the receiving groove 103 is provided with a step surface 104, and the step surface 104 is used to prevent the moving plate 102 from sliding out of the receiving groove 103. Figure 2 As shown, one end of the movable plate 102 is fixedly connected to a relatively arranged connecting plate 101, and a rotating shaft 6 passing through the connecting plate 101 is rotatably connected in the connecting plate 101. A gear 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 6, and a rotating connecting piece 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 6. One end of the rotating connecting piece 403 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 4. Multiple rotating blocks 4 are rotated into a vertical state to prevent the natural gas storage tank from tilting and falling from the base 1. A placement groove 402 is opened on one side surface of the rotating block 4, and a moisture-proof board 5 is placed in the placement groove 402. The moisture-proof board is a gypsum board, and the gypsum board has moisture-proof properties, so that the surface of the natural gas storage tank can be prevented from getting damp. At the same time, when the gypsum board is deformed after absorbing moisture for a long time, the staff can take out the gypsum board and replace it.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, a rotating groove 401 is provided at one end of the rotating block 4, and a rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 401. The rotating shaft 801 of the rotating plate 8 is passed through the rotating groove 401. The rotating block 4 and the rotating plate 8 are magnetically attracted to each other, so as to prevent the rotating block 4 from being affected by the rotation of the rotating plate 8 when the rotating block 4 rotates, that is, in the initial state, the rotating plate 8 and the moisture-proof plate 5 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the rotating block 4. One end of two rotating plates 8 is provided with a plug-in groove 802, and one end of another rotating plate 8 is fixedly connected with a plug-in column 801 plugged into the plug-in groove 802. The plug-in column 801 is plugged into the plug-in groove 802, and the rotating block 4 is fixed by the rotating plate 8, so that the rotating block 4 remains in a vertical state.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, a support assembly is provided at the top of the base 1, and the support assembly includes a support plate 2, a rotating ring 201, a telescopic rod 9 and a spring 10. The support plate 2 is provided above the base 1. The support plate 2 is used to place a storage tank storing natural gas, so as to prevent the bottom of the natural gas storage tank from directly contacting the ground. The bottom end of the support plate 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 201, and the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 9 fixedly connected to the rotating ring 201. The support plate 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 201, so that the support plate 2 can rotate. A spring 10 is fixedly connected between the base 1 and the rotating ring 201, and the spring 10 is wound around the surface of the telescopic rod 9. A rack 3 meshing with the gear 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 2, and the rack 3 is L-shaped. The support plate 2 drives the rack 3 to move downward and drives the gear 7, the rotating block 4 and the moisture-proof plate 5 to rotate, so as to moisture-proof the natural gas storage tank.

[0029] The utility model can prevent the surface of the natural gas storage tank from being damp, thereby preventing the natural gas storage tank from rusting and cracking, and further preventing the natural gas stored in the gas storage tank from leaking.

[0030] When the utility model is used: first, the device is placed in a warehouse storing hazardous chemicals. When natural gas needs to be stored, the staff first lifts the gas tank storing the natural gas with a crane, and lifts the natural gas tank above the support plate 2 in the device. Then the staff places the natural gas tank on the support plate 2. The natural gas tank presses down the support plate 2 by its own weight. The support plate 2 moves downward to drive multiple racks 3 to move downward. The racks 3 move downward to drive the gears 7 to rotate. The gears 7 drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The rotating shaft 6 rotates and drives the rotating block 4, the gypsum board 5 and the rotating plate 8 to rotate through the rotating connector 803, so that the rotating block 4, the gypsum board 5 and the rotating plate 8 are turned from a horizontal state to a vertical state.

[0031] Then the staff rotates the multiple rotating plates 8, rotating the rotating plates 8 from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and connects and fixes the multiple rotating plates 8 through the plug-in columns 801 and the plug-in grooves 802, and at the same time limits and fixes the multiple rotating blocks 4 and the moisture-proof plates 5, so that the moisture-proof plates 5 can protect the natural gas storage tank from moisture. The above device prevents the surface of the natural gas storage tank from getting damp, thereby preventing the natural gas storage tank from rusting and cracking, and further preventing the natural gas stored in the tank from leaking.

[0032] When the device is not needed, the staff first rotates and resets the multiple rotating plates 8, and then uses a crane to take away the natural gas storage tank. At this time, the support plate 2 is reset under the action of the spring 10 and the telescopic rod 9, and drives the multiple racks 3 to reset and move upward. The upward movement of the rack 3 drives the gear 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating connecting piece 403 and the rotating block 4 to rotate and reset, and drives the moisture-proof plate 5 and the rotating plate 8 to reset, so that the rotating block 4 is turned from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and then the staff rotates the support plate 2 to separate the rack 3 from the gear 7, and then the staff pushes the rotating block 4, and pushes the rotating block 4, the gypsum board 5 and the rotating plate 8 to the accommodating groove 103 inside the base 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 shown.

Claims

1. A protective device for storing hazardous chemicals, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a support assembly located above the base and used for placing a storage tank, and at least three moisture-proof assemblies rotatably connected to the base and used for preventing the surface of the storage tank from getting wet. The support assembly comprises a support plate (2) located above the base and movable up and down relative to the base, and a rack (3) connected to the support plate and movable along with the support plate. The moisture-proof assembly comprises a connecting plate (101) connected to the base, a rotating shaft (6) passing through the connecting plate and rotatable, a gear (7) coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft and meshing with the rack, a rotating block (4) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the lower end, and a moisture-proof plate (5) located on the rotating block and used for preventing the surface of the storage tank from getting wet. The rack (3) moves downward along with the support plate (2), driving the gear (7) and the rotating shaft (6) to rotate, so that the rotating block (4) and the moisture-proof plate (5) are rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and the moisture-proof plate (5) faces the storage tank.

2. A protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating block (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (8), the upper end of any rotating plate (8) is provided with a plug-in column (801), and the upper ends of the other rotating plates (8) are provided with plug-in slots (802) corresponding to the plug-in columns (801). When the rotating block (4) is in a vertical state, the rotating plate (8) is rotated to a horizontal state, and the plug-in columns (801) are connected to the plug-in slots.

3. A protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating block (4) is provided with a rotating groove (401), and the lower end of the rotating plate (8) is provided with a rotating shaft (803) passing through the rotating groove.

4. A protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating plate (8) and a side surface of the rotating block (4) away from the moisture-proof plate (5) are magnetically attracted to each other.

5. The protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A placement groove (402) for placing a moisture-proof plate (5) is provided on one side surface of the rotating block (4).

6. A protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a receiving groove (103) for accommodating a moisture-proof component, the front end of the connecting plate (101) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (102) that can slide back and forth along the receiving groove (103), and the rear end of the receiving groove (103) is provided with a step surface (104) for preventing the movable plate (102) from sliding out of the receiving groove (103).

7. The protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (201).

8. A protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 7, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (9) is connected between the base (1) and the rotating ring (201).

9. A protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the telescopic rod (9) is provided with a spring (10), the upper end of the spring (10) is connected to the rotating ring (201), and the lower end of the spring (10) is connected to the base (1).

10. A protective device for storing hazardous chemicals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture-proof board (5) is a gypsum board.