Bridge floor construction trolley convenient to construct
By designing a bridge deck construction trolley with drive components, mobile components and winding components, the problem that existing trolleys cannot be constructed simultaneously and adjust the position of the hanging basket, the synchronous position and height adjustment of the hanging baskets on both sides of the bridge deck is achieved, and construction efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421925912.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge deck construction trolley cannot simultaneously construct both sides of the bridge deck simultaneously, and the position of the hanging basket cannot be adjusted simultaneously, resulting in waste of equipment and inconvenient construction.
A bridge deck construction trolley including a mobile base, a bracket, a beam, a drive assembly, a mobile assembly, an extension plate, a limit frame, a lifting frame, a hanging basket, a winding assembly and a steel cable are designed. The driving component drives the moving components and the extension plate to move, and the spacing between the hanging basket is changed; the lifting frame and the hanging basket are driven up and down through the winding component and the steel cable to move up and down, and the horizontal height of the hanging basket is changed.
The synchronous position adjustment and height adjustment of the hanging baskets on both sides of the bridge deck are realized, and the construction is adapted to different bridge widths, which improves construction efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222893517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a bridge deck construction trolley which is convenient for construction. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, traffic is becoming more and more congested, and it is difficult to widen streets. Traditional road traffic facilities can no longer meet the needs of modern society. In order to relieve traffic congestion and improve transportation efficiency, many places have begun to build viaducts. Viaducts can use spatial positions to erect simple supported beams, continuous beams or steel beams without affecting some buildings below, which can greatly reduce traffic pressure. During the construction process, the existing trolleys only have one side of the hanging basket to provide a construction platform for construction workers. However, when construction is required on both sides of the bridge deck at the same time, two trolleys are required to operate synchronously for construction, resulting in equipment waste. At the same time, the two trolleys cannot keep up with the lifting and adjustment of the hanging basket, which is not convenient for synchronous construction and extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bridge deck construction trolley that is easy to construct, which effectively solves the problem of being unable to synchronously construct both sides of the bridge deck and being unable to synchronously adjust the position of the hanging basket.
[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the utility model comprises a mobile base, a bracket is provided on the upper end of the mobile base, a cross beam is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket, a driving assembly is provided in the middle of the cross beam, mobile assemblies are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the driving assembly, extension plates are respectively slidably connected on the left and right sides of the cross beam, the upper end of the extension plate is fixedly connected to the mobile assembly, two front and rear opposite limit frames are fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate, lifting frames are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the cross beam, the front and rear sides of the lifting frames are respectively slidably connected to the limit frames on the corresponding sides, a hanging basket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting frame, a winding assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate, and the front and rear sides of the winding assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the hanging basket on the corresponding sides via steel cables.
[0005] The driving assembly includes a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the rear side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, the front side of the bevel gear is meshed with a bevel gear plate, the bevel gear plate is rotatably connected to the crossbeam, the front side of the transmission rod is sleeved with a helical gear, and the helical gear is meshed with the bevel gear plate.
[0006] The moving component includes sprocket one, sprocket one is connected to sprocket two via chain transmission, the two sprockets are respectively located on both sides of the beam, and the left and right sides of the beam are respectively fixedly connected to support shafts, which are coaxially rotatably connected to the sprocket two on the corresponding side.
[0007] The sprocket wheel 1 on the front side is coaxially fixedly connected with the helical gear, and the sprocket wheel 1 on the rear side is coaxially fixedly connected with the bevel gear. The lower end of the chain is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the lower end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the extension plate.
[0008] The winding assembly includes a hollow motor, the output end of the hollow motor is fixedly connected to a winding rod, the front and rear sides of the winding rod are respectively rotatably connected to winding frames, the winding frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic frame on the corresponding side, the front and rear sides of the winding rod are wound and connected to the steel cables on the corresponding sides, and the steel cables are located in the winding frames on the corresponding sides.
[0009] Two front-to-back opposing sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the cross beam, and the lower end of the extension plate is fixedly connected to the two front-to-back opposing sliding bars which are located in the corresponding side sliding grooves.
[0010] The upper end of the extension plate is fixedly connected to two front-to-back supporting wheels, and one side of the extension plate is rotatably connected to two front-to-back fixed pulleys. Both the supporting wheels and the fixed pulleys can contact the steel cables on their corresponding sides.
[0011] The movable base comprises a movable plate, and two movable wheels opposite to each other are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the movable plate respectively, and the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket.
[0012] The utility model can use the driving component, the moving component and the extension plate to drive the left and right extension plates to move relative to or away from each other by using the driving component through the moving component, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the distance between the hanging baskets on both sides, thereby facilitating the construction of adapting the width of the bridge body. The limiting frame, the lifting frame, the hanging basket, the winding component and the steel cable are provided, and the lifting frame and the hanging basket can be driven by the winding component through the steel cable to move up and down, thereby changing the horizontal height of the hanging basket, so that the hanging basket is at a suitable height, thereby making the construction more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a top axonometric drawing of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a left axonometric drawing of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is an exploded axonometric view of the right side of the cross beam in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a right axonometric view of the drive motor in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0019] In the figure: 1. mobile base; 2. bracket; 3. crossbeam; 4. driving assembly; 5. mobile assembly; 6. extension plate; 7. limit frame; 8. lifting frame; 9. hanging basket; 10. winding assembly; 11. driving motor; 12. transmission rod; 13. bevel gear; 14. bevel gear plate; 15. helical gear; 16. sprocket one; 17. chain; 18. sprocket two; 19. supporting shaft; 20. connecting frame; 21. hollow motor; 22. winding rod; 23. winding frame; 24. slide groove; 25. slide bar; 26. support wheel; 27. fixed pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It is given, including a mobile base 1, a bracket 2 is provided on the upper end of the mobile base 1, a cross beam 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket 2, a driving component 4 is provided in the middle of the cross beam 3, and a moving component 5 is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the driving component 4, and extension plates 6 are respectively slidably connected on the left and right sides of the cross beam 3, and the upper end of the extension plate 6 is fixedly connected to the moving component 5, and the upper end of the extension plate 6 is fixedly connected to two front and rear opposite limit frames 7, and a lifting frame 8 is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the cross beam 3, and the front and rear sides of the lifting frame 8 are respectively slidably connected to the limit frames 7 on the corresponding sides, and the lower end of the lifting frame 8 is fixedly connected to a hanging basket 9, and the upper end of the extension plate 6 is fixedly connected to a winding component 10, and the front and rear sides of the winding component 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the hanging basket 9 on the corresponding sides via steel cables.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a movable base 1 is provided, and the bracket 2 and the cross beam 3 can use the movable base 1 to move, and the bracket 2 and the cross beam 3 can support the overall structure at the same time. A driving component 4, a moving component 5 and an extension plate 6 are provided, and the driving component 4 can be used to drive the extension plates 6 on the left and right sides to move relative to or away from each other through the moving component 5, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the distance between the hanging baskets 9 on both sides, so as to facilitate the construction of the bridge body according to the width. A limit frame 7, a lifting frame 8, a hanging basket 9, a winding component 10 and a steel cable are provided, and the winding component 10 can be used to drive the lifting frame 8 and the hanging basket 9 to move up and down through the steel cable, thereby changing the horizontal height of the hanging basket 9, so that the hanging basket 9 is at a suitable height, thereby making the construction more convenient. At the same time, the limit frame 7 can prevent the lifting frame 8 and the hanging basket 9 from tilting during the lifting process, thereby causing injuries to personnel, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0023] The driving assembly 4 includes a driving motor 11, the output end of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 12, the rear side of the transmission rod 12 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 13, the front side of the bevel gear 13 is meshed with a bevel gear plate 14, the bevel gear plate 14 is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 3, and the front side of the transmission rod 12 is sleeved with a helical gear 15, which is meshed with the bevel gear plate 14.
[0024] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a driving motor 11, a transmission rod 12, a bevel gear 13, a bevel gear plate 14 and a helical gear 15 are provided. The driving motor 11 can be used to drive the bevel gear 13 to rotate via the transmission rod 12, and the bevel gear plate 14 can be used to synchronously drive the bevel gear 15 and the bevel gear 13 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronously extending the extension plate 6 to both sides.
[0025] The moving assembly 5 includes a sprocket 16, which is connected to a sprocket 2 18 via a chain 17. The two sprockets 18 are located on both sides of the beam 3. The left and right sides of the beam 3 are fixedly connected to support shafts 19, which are coaxially rotatably connected to the sprocket 2 18 on the corresponding side.
[0026] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, sprocket 1 16, chain 17 and sprocket 2 18 are provided so that the drive assembly 4 can be used to support the chain 17 via sprocket 1 16 and sprocket 2 18. At the same time, the chain 17 can rotate through the connecting frame 20 to drive the extension plate 6 on the corresponding side to extend, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the extension length of the extension plate 6. The support shaft 19 is provided to facilitate the support of sprocket 2 18, while preventing the sprocket 2 18 from moving forward and backward at will, causing the chain 17 to detach from the sprocket.
[0027] The sprocket 16 on the front side is coaxially fixedly connected to the bevel gear 15, and the sprocket 16 on the rear side is coaxially fixedly connected to the bevel gear 13. The lower end of the chain 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 20, and the lower end of the connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 6.
[0028] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the front sprocket 16 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 15, and the rear sprocket 16 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 13, thereby ensuring that the two sprockets 16 move synchronously in opposite directions. A connecting plate is provided to facilitate the connection and fixation with the chain 17 and the extension plate 6.
[0029] The winding assembly 10 includes a hollow motor 21, the output end of the hollow motor 21 is fixedly connected to a winding rod 22, and the front and rear sides of the winding rod 22 are rotatably connected to winding frames 23 respectively, and the winding frame 23 is fixedly connected to the telescopic frame on the corresponding side, and the front and rear sides of the winding rod 22 are wound and connected with the steel cable on the corresponding side, and the steel cable is located in the winding frame 23 on the corresponding side.
[0030] like Figures 2 to 3As shown, a hollow motor 21, a winding rod 22 and a winding rack 23 are provided. The hollow motor 21 can be used to drive the handkerchief rod to rotate, and then the steel cables on the front and rear sides can be wound up to achieve the purpose of lifting the hanging basket 9. The winding rack 23 can avoid the steel cables from being entangled and inconvenient to use.
[0031] The upper left and right sides of the cross beam 3 are respectively provided with two front-to-back opposite sliding grooves 24 , and the lower end of the extension plate 6 is fixedly connected with two front-to-back opposite sliding bars 25 located in the corresponding side sliding grooves 24 .
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the slide groove 24 and the slide bar 25 can provide a track for the extension and retraction of the extension plate 6, and at the same time serve the purpose of limiting the position to prevent it from overturning, which may easily cause the hanging basket 9 to fall and cause personal injury.
[0033] The upper end of the extension plate 6 is fixedly connected to two front and rear opposite support wheels 26, and one side of the extension plate 6 is rotatably connected to two front and rear opposite fixed pulleys 27. Both the support wheels 26 and the fixed pulleys 27 can contact the steel cables on their corresponding sides.
[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, the support wheel 26 and the fixed pulley 27 are provided to facilitate supporting the steel cable, while reducing the friction of the steel cable and increasing the service life of the steel cable.
[0035] The movable base 1 comprises a movable plate, and two movable wheels opposite to each other are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the movable plate, and the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket 2.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a movable plate is provided to facilitate supporting the device, and movable wheels are provided to facilitate moving the entire device.
[0037] When the utility model is in use, the mobile base 1 is used to move the whole to the center of the bridge body, and then the driving motor 11 is started. The driving motor 11 drives the bevel gear 13 and the helical gear 15 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction under the action of the bevel gear plate 14 through the transmission rod 12, and then drives the extension plates 6 on the left and right sides to move in opposite directions through the action of the sprocket wheel 16, the chain 17 and the sprocket wheel 2 18. The position of the hanging basket 9 is adjusted to adapt to the construction width of the bridge body, and the driving motor 11 can be turned off;
[0038] Then the hollow motors 21 on both sides are started, and the hollow motors 21 loosen the steel cables through the winding rods 22, and the lifting frame 8 and the hanging basket 9 move downward under the limit of the limit frame 7 by their own power. When the height of the hanging basket 9 reaches a suitable position, the hollow motors 21 are turned off, and the height adjustment of the hanging basket 9 can be completed. Then the workers can enter the hanging basket 9 through the lifting frame 8 to carry out construction;
[0039] When the entire structure needs to be moved according to the construction progress, the mobile base 1 can be used to transfer the position to ensure that the construction positions on both sides move synchronously.
[0040] In the present invention, the driving motor 11 and the hollow motor 21 are both prior art and have self-locking capabilities, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0041] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A bridge deck construction trolley for easy construction, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is provided at the upper end of the movable base (1), a crossbeam (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket (2), a driving assembly (4) is provided in the middle of the crossbeam (3), a movable assembly (5) is provided at the front and rear sides of the driving assembly (4), an extension plate (6) is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the crossbeam (3), the upper end of the extension plate (6) is fixedly connected to the movable assembly (5), the upper end of the extension plate (6) is fixedly connected to two front and rear opposite limit frames (7), a lifting frame (8) is provided at the left and right sides of the crossbeam (3), the front and rear sides of the lifting frame (8) are respectively slidably connected to the limit frames (7) on the corresponding sides, a hanging basket (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting frame (8), a winding assembly (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate (6), and the front and rear sides of the winding assembly (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the hanging basket (9) on the corresponding sides via steel cables.
2. A bridge deck construction trolley convenient for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) comprises a drive motor (11), the output end of the drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (12), the rear side of the transmission rod (12) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (13), the front side of the bevel gear (13) is meshed with a bevel gear disk (14), the bevel gear disk (14) is rotatably connected to the crossbeam (3), the front side of the transmission rod (12) is sleeved with a helical gear (15), and the helical gear (15) is meshed with the bevel gear disk (14).
3. A bridge deck construction trolley for easy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (5) comprises a sprocket wheel one (16), the sprocket wheel one (16) being connected to a sprocket wheel two (18) via a chain (17), the two sprocket wheels two (18) being respectively located on both sides of the cross beam (3), the left and right sides of the cross beam (3) being respectively fixedly connected to support shafts (19), the support shaft (19) being coaxially rotatably connected to the sprocket wheel two (18) on the corresponding side thereof.
4. A bridge deck construction trolley for easy construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sprocket wheel one (16) on the front side is coaxially fixedly connected to the bevel gear (15), and the sprocket wheel one (16) on the rear side is coaxially fixedly connected to the bevel gear (13). The lower end of the chain (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (20), and the lower end of the connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (6).
5. The bridge deck construction trolley convenient for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (10) comprises a hollow motor (21), the output end of the hollow motor (21) is fixedly connected to a winding rod (22), the front and rear sides of the winding rod (22) are rotatably connected to winding frames (23), the winding frame (23) is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame on the corresponding side, the front and rear sides of the winding rod (22) are wound and connected to a steel cable on the corresponding side, and the steel cable is located in the winding frame (23) on the corresponding side.
6. The bridge deck construction trolley convenient for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper left and right sides of the cross beam (3) are respectively provided with two front-to-back opposing slide grooves (24), and the lower end of the extension plate (6) is fixedly connected with two front-to-back opposing slide bars (25) located in the corresponding side slide grooves (24).
7. The bridge deck construction trolley convenient for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the extension plate (6) is fixedly connected to two front-to-back opposing support wheels (26), and one side of the extension plate (6) is rotatably connected to two front-to-back opposing fixed pulleys (27), and both the support wheels (26) and the fixed pulleys (27) can contact the steel cables on their corresponding sides.
8. The bridge deck construction trolley for easy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable base (1) comprises a movable plate, the front and rear sides of the movable plate are rotatably connected to two movable wheels that are opposite to each other on the left and right sides, and the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket (2).