Waterproof photovoltaic base
By designing a waterproof photovoltaic base including a support base and a waterproof pressure member, the problem of leakage caused by damage to the roof waterproof layer during installation is solved, and effective waterproof performance and stable support are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421884690.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic base is prone to damage the roof waterproof layer during installation, resulting in leakage problems.
A waterproof photovoltaic base including a support base and a waterproof press is designed. The support base consists of a base part, a water guide part and a support part. The waterproof pressure part includes an L-shaped pressure plate and a pressure plate fixing part. The support base and the waterproof pressure part are connected by bolts. The L-shaped pressure plate uses TPO waterproof material and is hot-melting welded to the roof.
Effectively prevent rainwater from leaking into the inner side of the photovoltaic base, improve waterproof performance, and provide stable support through the design of the support substrate to ensure the stable installation of the photovoltaic panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222893881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, in particular to a waterproof photovoltaic base. Background Art
[0002] Industrial building production workshops have large roof usable areas and no tall obstructions around them, making them the best places for distributed photovoltaic installations. As a major energy consumer, manufacturing companies can change their energy structure, reduce carbon emissions and bring economic benefits by installing photovoltaic modules on their roofs. At present, a large number of flexible roofs in high-end manufacturing industries are generally based on color steel tile roofs or concrete structure roofs. On the basis of the structural layer, an insulation layer and a long-life TPO waterproof layer are added to solve the waterproof and aging problems. Distributed photovoltaic systems are installed directly on flexible roofs. First, the photovoltaic base needs to be installed on the roof. The installed photovoltaic base needs to be not only stable, but also needs to protect the roof TPO waterproof layer and ensure that the roof does not leak after the base is installed.
[0003] In the existing technology, part of the photovoltaic base structure can be fixed to the roof structure layer, but it needs to penetrate the entire waterproof layer, insulation layer, and structural layer. The construction process is complicated, and the penetration part is prone to leakage due to differences in structural design and process, which damages the roof waterproof layer. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a waterproof photovoltaic base which has a simple structure, is easy to install and effectively solves the water leakage problem.
[0005] The main contents of the utility model include: a supporting base body, used for supporting a photovoltaic panel, which includes a base portion, a water guide portion and a supporting portion arranged in sequence from bottom to top;
[0006] A waterproof pressure piece, which is arranged on both sides of the support base, and the waterproof pressure piece includes an L-shaped pressure plate and a pressure plate fixing piece, the L-shaped pressure plate is pressed on both sides of the base portion, and the pressure plate fixing piece is arranged on a side of the L-shaped pressure plate away from the base portion;
[0007] A shielding space is staggered between the water guide portion and the base portion, the waterproof pressure piece is correspondingly placed in the shielding space, and the supporting base is connected to the waterproof pressure piece by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the L-shaped pressing plate includes an integrally formed pressing portion and a connecting portion, the pressing portion is pressed onto the base portion, and the connecting portion is used to be connected to the roof.
[0009] Preferably, the base portion includes a base bottom plate, and base side plates are arranged on both sides of the base bottom plate. The upper ends of two groups of the base side plates extend toward each other to form an eight-shaped structure.
[0010] Preferably, the water guiding part includes a shielding bottom plate placed on the upper end of the base side plate, the horizontal width of the shielding bottom plate is greater than the horizontal distance between the upper ends of the two base side plates, the shielding bottom plate and the base side plates constitute the shielding space, and the waterproof pressure piece is correspondingly placed below the shielding bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, oppositely arranged guide side plates are arranged on both sides of the shielding bottom plate, and upper ends of two groups of the guide side plates are extended toward each other to form an eight-shaped structure.
[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the pressure plate fixing piece is provided with a bending portion bent toward the supporting base, and the upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate is correspondingly placed below the bending portion.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the bending portion is arranged as an inclined slope, and the lower end of the bending portion is arranged to be inclined in a direction away from the supporting base.
[0014] Preferably, the supporting portion comprises two relatively upright supporting plates, and a horizontally placed supporting plate is disposed at the upper end of the supporting plate.
[0015] Preferably, the L-shaped pressing plate is made of TPO waterproof material.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a supporting force is provided by a supporting base to support photovoltaic panels, waterproof pressure pieces are arranged on both sides of the supporting base, the waterproof pressure pieces include an L-shaped pressure plate and a pressure plate fixing piece that presses the L-shaped pressure plate onto the supporting base, the connecting portion of the L-shaped pressure plate is hot-melt welded to the roof, thereby fixing the supporting base to the roof with corresponding restrictions, the L-shaped pressure plate adopts TPO waterproof material, which effectively prevents rainwater from leaking to the inside of the L-shaped pressure plate; at the same time, the supporting base includes a base portion, a water guiding portion and a supporting portion, a shielding space is formed between the base portion and the water guiding portion, a bending portion is provided at the upper end of the pressure plate fixing piece, the L-shaped pressure plate is correspondingly placed in the shielding space and is located below the bending portion, effectively preventing rainwater from leaking through the gap between the supporting base and the waterproof pressure piece, thereby improving the waterproof performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a preferred embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an exploded three-dimensional structure of a preferred embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion side view structure of a preferred embodiment;
[0020] Reference numerals:
[0021] 100, supporting base; 110, base portion; 111, base bottom plate; 112, base side plate; 120, water guide portion; 121, shielding bottom plate; 122, guide side plate; 130, supporting portion; 131, supporting plate; 132, supporting plate;
[0022] 200, waterproof pressing piece; 210, L-shaped pressing plate; 211, pressing portion; 212, connecting portion; 220, pressing plate fixing piece; 221, bending portion;
[0023] 300. Bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution protected by the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a waterproof photovoltaic base, which includes a supporting base 100 and waterproof pressure pieces 200 arranged on both sides of the supporting base 100, the supporting base 100 and the waterproof pressure pieces 200 are locked and connected by bolts 300, the waterproof pressure pieces 200 fix the supporting base 100 on the roof, and the supporting base 100 is used to support photovoltaic panels.
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the support base 100 includes a base portion 110, a water guide portion 120 and a supporting portion 130 arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the support base 100 is used to provide hardness support for the support of the photovoltaic panel. The support base 100 is an integrated structure, which effectively improves the hardness of the support base 100. In this embodiment, the support base 100 uses aluminum profiles to ensure that the photovoltaic base has the supporting strength and can stably support the photovoltaic panel. A shielding space is formed between the base portion 110 and the water guide portion 120 for accommodating the waterproof pressure piece 200.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the base part 110 is placed on the roof to provide basic support force. The base part 110 includes a base bottom plate 111, which can be placed on the roof to ensure that the support base 100 can be stably placed on the roof. The two sides of the base bottom plate 111 are provided with oppositely arranged base side plates 112, and two groups of waterproof pressure pieces 200 are respectively connected to the two base side plates 112 by bolt locking. Preferably, the upper ends of the two base side plates 112 extend toward each other and form an eight-shaped structure. The waterproof pressure pieces 200 on both sides are correspondingly pressed on the two base side plates 112, and a downward pressing force is applied to the base side plates 112, and the support base is stably fixed on the roof by the waterproof pressure pieces.
[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, the water guide part 120 is correspondingly arranged above the base part 110, and the water guide part 120 includes a shielding bottom plate 121 arranged at the upper end of the base side plate 112, and the shielding bottom plate 121 has a relatively arranged flow guide side plate 122 on both sides of the corresponding base side plate 112. The horizontal width of the shielding bottom plate 121 is greater than the horizontal distance between the upper ends of the two base side plates 112, so that a shielding space is formed between the water guide part 120 and the base part 110, and the waterproof pressure piece 200 is correspondingly placed in the shielding space. The shielding bottom plate 121 is correspondingly placed above the waterproof pressure piece 200, and covers the waterproof pressure piece 200, effectively preventing rainwater from falling between the support base 100 and the waterproof pressure piece 200. The upper ends of the two guide side plates 122 extend toward each other in an eight-shaped structure, which can guide the water flow, guide the rainwater to flow away from the support base 100, and effectively prevent the water flow from directly flowing into the installation gap between the support base 100 and the waterproof pressure piece 200.
[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the supporting part 130 is correspondingly placed at the upper end of the water guide part 120, and the supporting part 130 includes two relatively upright supporting plates 131, and the upper end of the supporting plate 131 is provided with a horizontally placed supporting plate 132. The photovoltaic panel is correspondingly placed on the supporting plate 132 to increase the supporting area of the supporting plate 132 and improve the supporting stability.
[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the waterproof pressure piece 200 includes an L-shaped pressure plate 210 and a pressure plate fixing piece 220. Bolts pass through the L-shaped pressure plate 210 and the supporting base 100 inward from the pressure plate fixing piece 220 in sequence, and the supporting base 100 is locked and connected with the L-shaped pressure plate 210. It is not only convenient to operate and disassemble, but also has a firm and reliable connection. The fixed connection between the photovoltaic base and the roof is then completed through the L-shaped pressure plate 210.
[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the L-shaped pressing plate 210 includes a pressing portion 211 and a connecting portion 212. The pressing portion 211 is pressed onto the base side plate 112 through a pressing plate fixing piece 220, and the connecting portion 212 is used to connect to the roof, so as to fix the photovoltaic base on the roof. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 212 is correspondingly hot-melt welded to the roof to improve the connection stability, and will not damage the waterproof layer of the roof, thereby effectively improving the waterproof performance. The pressing portion 211 and the connecting portion 212 are an integrally formed structure, and TPO material is selected to achieve sealing and waterproofing, prevent rainwater from leaking from the connection between the pressing portion 211 and the connecting portion 212, and effectively improve the waterproof performance. Among them, the pressing portion 211 is pressed and fitted onto the base side plate 112, and the L-shaped pressing plate covers the connection between the base side plate 112 and the roof, effectively preventing water from seeping in.
[0032] like Figure 1-3As shown, the pressing plate fixing member 220 is pressed on the side of the pressing part 211 away from the supporting base 100, so as to enhance the connection stability between the L-shaped pressing plate 210 and the supporting base 100. The upper end of the pressing plate fixing member 220 is correspondingly provided with a bending portion 221, which is bent toward the supporting base 100, so that the pressing part 211 of the L-shaped pressing plate 210 is correspondingly placed below the bending portion 221. The bending portion 221 cooperates with the water guide portion 120 to cover the pressing part 211, which not only beautifies the appearance, but also realizes the function of shielding rain, preventing rainwater from leaking from the gap between the supporting base 100, the L-shaped pressing plate 210 and the pressing plate fixing member 220, and plays a role in waterproofing and leakage. Preferably, the outer side wall of the bending portion 221 is set as an inclined slope, and the lower end of the bending portion 221 is inclined in a direction away from the supporting base 100 to guide rainwater and effectively prevent rainwater from accumulating on the pressure plate fixing member 220.
[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof photovoltaic base, characterized in that: Mainly include: A supporting base, used to support the photovoltaic panel, comprising a base portion, a water guide portion and a supporting portion arranged in sequence from bottom to top; A waterproof pressure piece, which is arranged on both sides of the support base, and the waterproof pressure piece includes an L-shaped pressure plate and a pressure plate fixing piece, the L-shaped pressure plate is pressed on both sides of the base portion, and the pressure plate fixing piece is arranged on a side of the L-shaped pressure plate away from the base portion; A shielding space is staggered between the water guide portion and the base portion, the waterproof pressure piece is correspondingly placed in the shielding space, and the supporting base is connected to the waterproof pressure piece by bolts.
2. A waterproof photovoltaic base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped pressing plate comprises an integrally formed pressing portion and a connecting portion, wherein the pressing portion is pressed onto the base portion, and the connecting portion is used to be connected to the roof.
3. A waterproof photovoltaic base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base portion comprises a base bottom plate, and base side plates are arranged on both sides of the base bottom plate. The upper ends of two groups of the base side plates are extended towards each other to form an eight-shaped structure.
4. A waterproof photovoltaic base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water guiding part includes a shielding bottom plate placed on the upper end of the base side plate, the horizontal width of the shielding bottom plate is greater than the horizontal distance between the upper ends of the two base side plates, the shielding bottom plate and the base side plates constitute the shielding space, and the waterproof pressure piece is correspondingly placed below the shielding bottom plate.
5. A waterproof photovoltaic base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the shielding bottom plate are provided with oppositely arranged flow guide side plates, and the upper ends of the two groups of flow guide side plates are extended towards each other to form an eight-shaped structure.
6. The waterproof photovoltaic base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the pressure plate fixing piece is provided with a bending portion bent toward the supporting base, and the upper end of the L-shaped pressure plate is correspondingly placed below the bending portion.
7. A waterproof photovoltaic base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the bending portion is arranged as an inclined slope surface, and the lower end of the bending portion is arranged to be inclined in a direction away from the supporting base.
8. The waterproof photovoltaic base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting part comprises two relatively upright supporting plates, and the upper ends of the supporting plates are provided with a horizontally arranged supporting plate.
9. The waterproof photovoltaic base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped pressing plate is made of TPO waterproof material.