Landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting outdoor climate

Abstract

The landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting the outdoor climate comprises a temperature control table and a microclimate adjusting mechanism, the temperature control table is provided with a light-facing face and a backlight face, a light-transmitting plate is arranged on the light-facing face in an attached mode, the temperature control table is hollow and forms an installation chamber, a plurality of stand columns are arranged on the edge of the backlight face in the circumferential direction, and the stand columns abut against and are fixed to the ground; the microclimate adjusting mechanism comprises a variable-speed fan, a spraying part, a power supply assembly and a water storage part, the power supply assembly and the water storage part are arranged in the mounting chamber, the variable-speed fan is arranged on the backlight face and electrically connected to the power supply assembly, and the spraying part is arranged on the periphery of the backlight face and communicated with the water storage part. The variable-speed fan and the spraying piece can operate simultaneously to adjust the microclimate of the space below the temperature control table. According to the technical scheme, climate parameters such as temperature, humidity, airflow speed and heat radiation in the coverage range of the building can be accurately and comprehensively adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of landscape architecture, in particular to a landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting outdoor climate. Background Art

[0002] Landscape architecture mainly refers to various structures for viewing and resting other than houses, and plays a very important role in urban planning and construction. In some public places, such as parks and squares, landscape structures often have the function of regulating microclimate, making people feel more comfortable and improving people's quality of life and health level. However, the microclimate regulation methods of landscape structures on the market are mostly limited to basic functions such as sunshade and rain shelter, and cannot achieve comprehensive and intelligent microclimate regulation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a landscape structure that can intelligently adjust the outdoor climate, aiming to be able to more accurately and comprehensively adjust climate parameters such as temperature, humidity, air flow velocity and thermal radiation within the coverage area of ​​the structure.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting outdoor climate, comprising:

[0005] A temperature control platform, the temperature control platform having a light-facing surface and a backlight surface, the light-facing surface being fitted with a light-transmitting plate, the temperature control platform being hollow inside and forming an installation room, a plurality of columns being arranged around the edge of the backlight surface, the columns being abutted and fixed to the ground;

[0006] A microclimate regulating mechanism, the microclimate regulating mechanism includes a variable speed fan, a spray component, a power supply component and a water storage component, the power supply component and the water storage component are arranged in the installation room, the variable speed fan is arranged on the backlight surface and is electrically connected to the power supply component, the spray component is arranged on the periphery of the backlight surface and is connected to the water storage component, the variable speed fan and the spray component can operate simultaneously to adjust the microclimate of the space below the temperature control table.

[0007] In one embodiment of the utility model, the power supply assembly includes a solar panel, a battery and a distribution box which are electrically connected in sequence, the solar panel is arranged on the light-facing surface of the temperature control table, and the battery and the distribution box are arranged in the installation room.

[0008] In one embodiment of the utility model, a baffle is arranged around the edge of the installation chamber, and the baffle divides the installation chamber into a battery cavity and a water storage cavity surrounding the battery cavity, the battery and the distribution box are arranged in the battery cavity, and the water storage component is arranged in the water storage cavity.

[0009] In an embodiment of the present invention, a surface of the light-transmitting plate is coated with a photocatalyst material.

[0010] In an embodiment of the present invention, the light-transmitting plate is made of acrylic material.

[0011] In an embodiment of the present invention, an ion generator is disposed on the surface of the column.

[0012] The technical solution of the utility model is to arrange a variable-speed fan and a spray component on the backlight surface of the temperature control table, and the two can run at the same time. The variable-speed fan can adjust the air flow speed of the area below the temperature control table. At the same time, the water mist sprayed by the spray component is combined with the airflow of the variable-speed fan to cover a larger range below the temperature control table, reduce the ground temperature through the evaporative cooling effect, increase the air humidity, and dynamically block a part of the heat radiation of the sun, so as to adjust the microclimate more accurately and comprehensively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the backlight surface of the temperature control platform of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the light-facing surface of the temperature control platform of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the temperature control platform of the utility model.

[0018] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0019] 1. Temperature control table; 11. Sun-facing side; 12. Backlight side; 2. Light-transmitting plate; 3. Installation room; 31. Baffle; 32. Battery cavity; 33. Water storage cavity; 4. Column; 41. Ion generator; 5. Variable speed fan; 6. Spray component; 7. Power supply component; 71. Solar panel; 72. Battery; 73. Distribution box; 8. Water storage component.

[0020] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The utility model proposes a landscape structure that can intelligently adjust the outdoor climate, including a temperature control platform 1 and a microclimate adjustment mechanism. The temperature control platform 1 has a light-facing surface 11 and a backlight surface 12. The light-facing surface 11 is fitted with a light-transmitting plate 2. The temperature control platform 1 is hollow inside and forms an installation room 3. A plurality of columns 4 are arranged around the edge of the backlight surface 12, and the columns 4 are fixed to the ground; the microclimate adjustment mechanism includes a variable-speed fan 5, a spray component 6, a power supply component 7 and a water storage component 8. The power supply component 7 and the water storage component 8 are arranged in the installation room 3. The variable-speed fan 5 is arranged on the backlight surface 12 and is electrically connected to the power supply component 7. The spray component 6 is arranged on the periphery of the backlight surface 12 and is connected to the water storage component 8. The variable-speed fan 5 and the spray component 6 can operate simultaneously to adjust the microclimate of the space below the temperature control platform 1.

[0023] It can be understood that the multiple columns 4 of the temperature control platform 1 form a structure similar to a support frame, which supports the temperature control platform 1 in mid-air. A light-transmitting plate 2 is also provided on the light-facing surface 11 of the temperature control platform 1. The area of ​​the light-transmitting plate 2 is larger than the area of ​​the temperature control platform 1, forming a larger coverage area. The surface of the light-transmitting plate 2 can be covered with light-absorbing materials as needed. For example, a layer of electrochromic film can be covered on the surface of the light-transmitting plate 2, which can change color according to the intensity of sunlight to adapt to changes in solar radiation intensity in different seasons; the interior of the temperature control platform 1 is an installation room 3, which is used to install a power supply component 7 and a water storage component 8 of a microclimate adjustment mechanism. The power supply component 7 is used to provide power to the microclimate adjustment mechanism. On the backlight side 12 of the temperature control platform 1, that is, facing A variable-speed fan 5 is installed on one side of the ground, which can generate a large-scale and stable airflow, significantly improving the air circulation efficiency inside the landscape structure, and can accurately adjust the fan speed according to actual needs, so as to control the air volume and wind speed; the water storage part 8 is used to provide clean water for the spray part 6 when it is working. In this example, the water storage part 8 is one or more water storage tanks, and the spray part 6 is a plurality of atomizing nozzles. When the atomizing nozzle is working, the water in the water storage tank can be mixed with the air to form a two-fluid spray, which can reduce the ground temperature through the evaporative cooling effect, and at the same time increase a certain amount of air humidity to create a comfortable and pleasant environment. The water storage tank can also be connected to a power device such as a water pump according to needs to make the spraying effect of the atomizing nozzle better.

[0024] The variable speed fan 5 and the spray element 6 can work separately or simultaneously. When the two work simultaneously, the water mist sprayed by the spray element 6 is combined with the airflow of the variable speed fan 5 to cover a larger range under the temperature control platform 1, reduce the ground temperature through the evaporative cooling effect, increase the air humidity, and dynamically block part of the heat radiation from the sun, so as to adjust the microclimate more accurately and comprehensively.

[0025] Reference Figures 3 to 4 In one embodiment of the present application, the power supply component 7 includes a solar panel 71, a battery 72 and a distribution box 73 which are electrically connected in sequence. The solar panel 71 is arranged on the light-facing surface 11 of the temperature control platform 1, and the battery 72 and the distribution box 73 are arranged in the installation room 3.

[0026] It can be understood that in this example, the actual area of ​​the light-facing surface 11 of the temperature control platform 1 and the local sunshine conditions are used to select high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon solar panels for layout, so as to cover the entire available light-facing surface 11 area as much as possible, so as to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation and realize the efficient use of green energy; lithium iron phosphate batteries are used as storage batteries 72 to store excess photovoltaic power generation energy during the day for use at night or on rainy days, while meeting the power demand during load peak and valley periods; the distribution box 73 is used to distribute electricity to components that need electricity, such as variable speed fans 5 or lighting devices installed on structures, etc. Some functional devices can also be installed in the distribution box 73 according to needs, such as: a grid-connected inverter, which can convert the direct current generated by the photovoltaic array into alternating current, and can adapt to changes in light intensity in real time to ensure that the output power is always in the optimal state; or a BMS management system, which comprehensively monitors the status of the energy storage battery, optimizes the charging and discharging process, and extends the battery life.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present application, a baffle 31 is circumferentially arranged on the edge of the installation chamber 3, and the baffle 31 divides the installation chamber 3 into a battery cavity 32 and a water storage cavity 33 surrounding the battery cavity 32, the battery 72 and the distribution box 73 are arranged in the battery cavity 32, and the water storage component 8 is arranged in the water storage cavity 33.

[0028] It can be understood that since the power supply components 7 such as the battery 72 and the distribution box 73 should be avoided from contact with moisture as much as possible, and the water storage component 8 stores a lot of water, the baffle 31 is used to separate the installation chamber 3 into a battery chamber 32 and a water storage chamber 33 that are independent of each other, so that the power supply components 7 and the water storage component 8 can be installed separately, which is safer and eliminates the risk of the power supply components 7 coming into contact with moisture.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 2 In one embodiment of the present application, the surface of the light-transmitting plate 2 is coated with a photocatalyst material.

[0030] Understandably, photocatalysts, also known as photocatalysts, can trigger chemical reactions when exposed to ultraviolet or visible light, and have functions such as air purification, antibacterial, and anti-pollution. In this case, the photocatalyst material is a silica photocatalyst solution. The sprayed silica photocatalyst coating undergoes a chemical reaction under natural light or ultraviolet light to achieve solidification, enhance the hardness of the ceiling surface, and activate its photocatalytic properties under light conditions, prompting water molecules to form a uniform ultra-thin water film on the ceiling surface, making it difficult for dust and dirt to adhere to the surface, and when pollutants such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides come into contact with the surface of the photocatalyst, under the action of light, the photocatalyst can decompose them into harmless substances, which has the effect of purifying the air. In addition, photocatalysts can also inhibit the growth of bacteria and viruses, reduce the risk of disease transmission, and further improve air quality and human health.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 2 In one embodiment of the present application, the light-transmitting plate 2 is made of acrylic material.

[0032] It can be understood that the use of acrylic material to make the light-transmitting plate 2 has the following advantages: high transparency, the light transmittance of acrylic is as high as 92%, which is close to glass, so it is widely used to make transparent components and products; acrylic has good weather resistance, is not easily affected by ultraviolet rays, weathering and climate change, and maintains long-term transparency and gloss; acrylic has good chemical resistance and can resist corrosion from most chemicals, such as acids, alkalis, solvents, etc., and has good corrosion resistance to acid rain; acrylic is lighter than glass, but has higher strength, good impact resistance, and is not easy to break, so it is easy to process and transport, and is safer; the surface of acrylic is flat and smooth, it is not easy to produce bubbles and defects, and has a good appearance effect; acrylic can achieve a rich color selection by adding colorants or coating color layers to meet different needs; acrylic is recyclable, and produces less pollution during production and processing, so it is regarded as a more environmentally friendly plastic material.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 2 In one embodiment of the present application, an ion generator 41 is disposed on the surface of the column 4 .

[0034] It can be understood that the ion generator 41 forms a clean airflow network covering the entire ground space by releasing a large number of positively and negatively charged air ions in combination with the variable speed fan 5. The positive and negative ions generated by the ion generator 41 will meet the dust, smoke particles, pollen and other fine particles suspended in the air, causing them to carry corresponding charges. Due to the principle of opposites attracting each other, the charged particles will be adsorbed and deposited by the surrounding neutral object surfaces (such as walls, floors or furniture), thereby significantly reducing the number of floating pollutants in the air and improving the air quality; the ion generator 41 also has the ability to decompose harmful gases. It can release trace amounts of active substances such as ozone and hydrogen peroxide. These substances have extremely strong oxidizing properties and can react chemically with harmful gas molecules such as volatile organic compounds and formaldehyde in the air, converting them into water vapor and carbon dioxide that are harmless to the human body and discharging them; negative ions have a certain inhibitory effect on bacteria and viruses. They can destroy the cell wall or protein structure of microorganisms and reduce their biological activity, thereby reducing the risk of transmission of pathogens in the air and creating a healthier and more comfortable environment. The variable speed fan 5 generates a soft and wide airflow, which can carry the ions and evenly diffuse them to every corner of the ground layer, ensuring that the ion purification effect is effectively distributed in the entire space.

[0035] The technical solution of the utility model is to set a variable-speed fan 5 and a spray element 6 on the backlight surface 12 of the temperature control platform 1, and the two can run at the same time. The variable-speed fan 5 can adjust the air flow speed of the area below the temperature control platform 1. At the same time, the water mist sprayed by the spray element 6 is combined with the airflow of the variable-speed fan 5 to cover a larger area below the temperature control platform 1, reduce the ground temperature through the evaporative cooling effect, increase the air humidity, and dynamically block a part of the heat radiation of the sun, so as to adjust the microclimate more accurately and comprehensively.

[0036] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of this application, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A landscape structure capable of intelligently regulating outdoor climate, characterized in that: The temperature control platform (1) comprises a light-facing surface (11) and a light-receiving surface (12), the light-facing surface (11) being provided with a light-transmitting plate (2), the temperature control platform (1) being hollow inside and forming an installation chamber (3), a plurality of columns (4) being provided around the edge of the light-receiving surface (12), the columns (4) being fixedly abutted against the ground; A microclimate regulating mechanism, the microclimate regulating mechanism comprising a variable speed fan (5), a spray component (6), a power supply component (7) and a water storage component (8), the power supply component (7) and the water storage component (8) being arranged in the installation room (3), the variable speed fan (5) being arranged on the backlight surface (12) and being electrically connected to the power supply component (7), the spray component (6) being arranged on the periphery of the backlight surface (12) and being connected to the water storage component (8), the variable speed fan (5) and the spray component (6) being operable simultaneously to regulate the microclimate of the space below the temperature control platform (1).

2. The landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting outdoor climate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power supply assembly (7) comprises a solar panel (71), a storage battery (72) and a distribution box (73) which are electrically connected in sequence; the solar panel (71) is arranged on the light-facing surface (11) of the temperature control platform (1); and the storage battery (72) and the distribution box (73) are arranged in the installation room (3).

3. The landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting outdoor climate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A baffle (31) is provided around the edge of the installation chamber (3), and the baffle (31) divides the installation chamber (3) into a battery chamber (32) and a water storage chamber (33) surrounding the battery chamber (32); the storage battery (72) and the distribution box (73) are arranged in the battery chamber (32), and the water storage member (8) is arranged in the water storage chamber (33).

4. The landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting outdoor climate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The surface of the light-transmitting plate (2) is coated with a photocatalyst material.

5. The landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting outdoor climate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The light-transmitting plate (2) is made of acrylic material.

6. The landscape structure capable of intelligently adjusting outdoor climate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: An ion generator (41) is arranged on the surface of the column (4).

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