Tree DBH (diameter at breast height) measuring device convenient to store
By designing a foldable tree breast diameter measurement device, the existing devices cannot be stored, complex and inconvenient to operate, portability and adaptability are achieved, and measurement efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421945467.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing tree breast diameter measurement device cannot be folded and stored, the measurement process is complicated, the operation is inconvenient, and it cannot be adapted to the actual measurement of different tree diameters, which is too large and unfavorable to carry.
A tree breast diameter measuring device including a measuring member, a push member and a storage member is designed. The measurement member can be folded and stored through the cooperation of the push member and the storage member, reducing the floor space, ensuring easy portability and easy operation.
It realizes the easy storage and carrying of the device, simplifies the measurement process, adapts to the measurement needs of different tree diameters, and avoids the risk of equipment damage in the field environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222895660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry, in particular to a tree breast diameter measuring device which is easy to store. Background Art
[0002] Tree diameter is an important factor in tree growth, and plays a pivotal role in tree surveys and tree growth law research. However, the accuracy and convenience of tree diameter measurement methods are still a difficult problem. At present, some measurement methods and devices are still relatively backward, especially the relationship between tree growth factors and the study of growth mechanism. At the same time, the tree's breast-height diameter, referred to as the breast-height diameter, refers to the trunk diameter measured at 1.3 meters above the ground.
[0003] For example, a tree diameter at breast height measuring device disclosed in Chinese patent CN219798179U can obtain a double diameter at breast height data value of the original technology by setting a re-measurement mechanism, thereby greatly improving the measurement efficiency and more intuitively reflecting the average value and regularity of the diameter at breast height. However, the tool cannot be folded and stored, which is not conducive to carrying and greatly restricts the convenience of carrying it for field surveys.
[0004] Now let's look at the prior art of Chinese patent CN220772090U, which discloses a tree diameter at breast height measurement device for forestry survey. Although the measurement device such as a nut, an adjustment rod, a fixing ring, an infrared rangefinder, etc. is closely attached to the tree trunk, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and precision, the above device still has problems such as large size, inconvenient installation, disassembly and storage.
[0005] The present utility model is designed to solve the common problems in the art such as the inability to fold and store, the complicated measurement process, the inconvenient operation, the inability to adapt to the actual measurement of different tree diameters, the device being too large to be carried, etc. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store, aiming to solve the technical problems of being unable to be folded and stored, complicated measuring process, inconvenient operation, unable to adapt to actual measurement of different tree diameters, and the device being too large to be carried.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a tree diameter at breast height measuring device that is easy to store, the tree diameter at breast height measuring device comprising a measuring component, a pushing component and a storing component, the measuring component measures the tree diameter, the pushing component adjusts the measuring component, and the storing component stores the measuring component and the pushing component;
[0008] The storage component includes a storage seat, a storage cavity, a blocking head, a sliding groove, and a limiting track. The storage seat is provided with a storage cavity, and the storage cavity is used to place the measuring component. The sliding groove is arranged through a side wall of the storage cavity. The limiting track is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the storage cavity and extends along the length direction of the storage cavity. The storage cavity is arranged to be open at one end, and the blocking head blocks the opening.
[0009] Furthermore, the measuring component includes a supporting seat, a first marking rod, a second marking rod, a first fixed seat, a second fixed seat, a first contact rod, a second contact rod, a sensing sub-component, a locking sub-component and a telescopic sub-component. The first contact rod is arranged at the end of the first fixed seat and is hinged to one end of the first fixed seat to form a first hinge part, the second contact rod is arranged at one end of the second fixed seat and is hinged to the end of the second fixed seat to form a second hinge part, the locking sub-component locks the first hinge part and the second hinge part respectively, the sensing sub-component is respectively arranged on the first marking rod, the second marking rod, the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat, and the telescopic sub-component adjusts the position of the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the first marker rod is hinged to the support seat to form a first folding portion, and one end of the second marker rod is hinged to the support seat to form a second folding portion. The first marker rod is provided with a hollow first accommodating cavity with an opening at the other end, and the second marker rod is provided with a hollow second accommodating cavity with an opening at the other end. A first sliding track is provided on the side wall of the first accommodating cavity, and a second sliding track is provided on the side wall of the second accommodating cavity. The first fixed seat is slidably connected to the first sliding track, and the second fixed seat is slidably connected to the second sliding track. The telescopic sub-components are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, and the positions of the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are telescopically moved, and the first contact rod and the second release rod are driven to clamp from both sides of the tree's diameter at breast height, and the telescopic amount of the telescopic sub-component is sensed by the sensing sub-component.
[0011] Further, the pushing member includes a pushing block, a limiting protrusion, and a limiting sub-member, the limiting protrusion is symmetrically arranged on the pushing block to form a pushing portion, the pushing portion is arranged in the receiving cavity and is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the limiting sub-member is arranged on the pushing block and locks the pushing portion in the receiving cavity;
[0012] Wherein, a mounting groove is provided in the pushing block, and the measuring component is detachably placed in the mounting groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the first position marker is arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding track and is evenly spaced along the extension direction of the first sliding track; the second position marker is arranged on the inner wall of the second sliding track and is evenly spaced along the extension direction of the second sliding track; the first sensing probe is arranged on the first fixing seat; and the second sensing probe is arranged on the second fixing seat.
[0014] Furthermore, the measuring component also includes at least one pressure sensor, and the at least one pressure sensor is arranged on the contact end surfaces of the first contact rod and the second contact rod with the tree diameter at breast height.
[0015] Further, the locking sub-component includes a locking hole, a locking groove, a locking protrusion, and a locking spring, wherein the locking hole is arranged on the first contact rod and the second contact rod, the locking groove is arranged on the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, one end of the locking spring is connected to the bottom of the locking groove, and the other end of the locking spring is embedded in the locking protrusion to form a locking portion;
[0016] Wherein, in the locked state, the locking portion protrudes from the locking groove and is clamped in the locking hole.
[0017] Furthermore, the limiting sub-component includes a limiting button, a limiting groove, a placement groove and a clamping spring, the limiting button is nested in one end of the limiting button, the other end of the clamping spring is connected to the bottom wall of the placement groove, the limiting groove is set in the cavity wall of the storage cavity and passes through the cavity wall of the storage cavity, and the placement groove is set on the pushing block and is set in the same direction as the limiting groove.
[0018] Furthermore, the telescopic sub-component includes a telescopic rod, a telescopic driving mechanism, and an extension detection component. One end of the telescopic rod is drivingly connected to the telescopic driving mechanism, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat. The extension detection component detects the extension amount of the telescopic rod.
[0019] Furthermore, the tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store also includes a power supply battery, and the power supply battery is electrically connected to the telescopic driving rod mechanism, the first sensing probe, the second sensing probe, and at least one pressure sensor.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0021] 1. Through the cooperation between the pushing member and the measuring member, the measuring member can be folded and stored, which reduces the occupied space and ensures that the whole device has the advantages of easy carrying, simple operation and the measuring components will not be damaged due to the outdoor environment;
[0022] 2. Through the cooperation between the pushing component and the storage component, the measuring component can be hidden and stored, ensuring that the operator can carry it easily and more flexibly adapt to various field survey scenes;
[0023] 3. Through the cooperation between the push block and the limiting protrusion, the position sliding process of the push block is more accurate, preventing the position deviation from causing damage to the internal components;
[0024] 4. Through the cooperation of the pushing member, the measuring member and the receiving member, the measuring member is received, so that the whole device has the advantages of strong receiving capacity, simple measurement operation, reliable assembly method and adaptability to breast diameter measurement at different angles;
[0025] 5. The measuring components are protected by blocking, which effectively improves the storage of the measuring components, ensures that the entire device has a strong storage capacity, and avoids damage to the measuring components by hard objects during field investigations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a push scene of the storage component and the measuring component of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the push block and the storage cavity of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the measuring component of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle BB;
[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 6The enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle;
[0035] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of the center C;
[0036] Fig.10 for Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of point E in the middle;
[0037] Fig.11 for Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of F in the middle;
[0038] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring component of the utility model when it is unfolded;
[0039] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of a scene when the measuring component of the utility model is folded;
[0040] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring component of the utility model after folding;
[0041] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the measuring component and the pushing component of the utility model, and the scene when measuring the diameter at breast height of a tree;
[0042] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. storage seat; 2. sealing head; 3. sliding groove; 4. pushing block; 5. limiting protrusion; 6. limiting track; 7. limiting groove; 8. opening; 9. storage cavity; 10. limiting button; 11. snap-in spring; 12. placement groove; 13. installation groove; 14. measuring member; 15. connecting rod; 16. supporting seat; 17. pressure sensor; 18. locking spring; 19. locking rod; 20. locking groove; 21. first fixed seat; 22. first hidden groove; 23. telescopic rod; 24. first marking rod; 25. locking protrusion; 26. second fixed seat; 27. second marking rod; 28. second contact rod; 29. second hidden groove; 30. first sensing probe; 31. first position marking member; 32. second position marking member; 33. second sensing probe; 34. first accommodating cavity; 35. tree; 36. second accommodating cavity; 37. first contact rod.
[0043] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0045] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0046] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0047] The following combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 The utility model is further described in the following embodiments. This embodiment provides a tree 35 diameter measurement device that is easy to store. The tree 35 diameter measurement device includes a measuring member 14, a pushing member, and a storing member. The measuring member 14 measures the tree diameter of the tree 35. The pushing member adjusts the measuring member 14. The storing member stores the measuring member 14 and the pushing member.
[0048] The storage component includes a storage seat 1, a storage cavity 9, a blocking head 2, a sliding groove 3, and a limiting rail 6. The storage seat 1 is provided with a storage cavity 9, and the storage cavity 9 is used to place the measuring component 14. The sliding groove 3 is set through along a side wall of the storage cavity 9. The limiting rail 6 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the storage cavity 9 and extends along the length direction of the storage cavity 9. The storage cavity 9 is set to have an opening 8 at one end, and the blocking head 2 blocks the opening 8.
[0049] When the plugging head 2 releases the blocking of the opening 8, the measuring member 14 is pushed out by the pushing member, and the measuring member 14 is assembled into a state where the breast diameter can be measured, thereby achieving the measurement of the breast diameter;
[0050] The measuring component 14 is protected by blocking, which effectively improves the storage of the measuring component 14, ensures that the entire device has a strong storage capacity, and avoids damage to the measuring component 14 by hard objects during field investigations.
[0051] The measuring member 14 includes a supporting seat 16, a first marking rod 24, a second marking rod 27, a first fixing seat 21, a second fixing seat 26, a first contact rod 37, a second contact rod 28, a sensing sub-member, a locking sub-member and a telescopic sub-member, wherein the first contact rod 37 is arranged at an end of the first fixing seat 21 and is hinged to one end of the first fixing seat 21 to form a first hinged portion, the second contact rod 28 is arranged at one end of the second fixing seat 26 and is hinged to the end of the second fixing seat 26 to form a second hinged portion, the locking sub-member locks the first hinged portion and the second hinged portion respectively, the sensing sub-members are respectively arranged on the first marking rod 24, the second marking rod 27, the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26, and the telescopic sub-member adjusts the positions of the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat;
[0052] Among them, one end of the first marking rod 24 is hinged to the support seat 16 to form a first folding portion, and one end of the second marking rod 27 is hinged to the support seat 16 to form a second folding portion. The first marking rod 24 is provided with a hollow first accommodating chamber 34 with an opening 8 at the other end, and the second marking rod 27 is provided with a hollow second accommodating chamber 36 with an opening 8 at the other end. A first sliding track is provided on the side wall of the first accommodating chamber 34, and a second sliding track is provided on the side wall of the second accommodating chamber 36. The first fixed seat 21 is slidably connected to the first sliding track, and the second fixed seat 26 is slidably connected to the second sliding track. The telescopic sub-components are respectively arranged in the first accommodating chamber 34 and the second accommodating chamber, and the positions of the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 26 are telescopically moved, and the first contact rod 37 and the second release rod are driven to clamp from both sides of the diameter at breast height of the tree 35, and the telescopic amount of the telescopic sub-component is sensed by the sensing sub-component.
[0053] The measuring member 14 further includes a locking assembly, which includes a locking rod 19, a locking hole, a locking spring 18, and a locking groove 20. The locking spring 18 is nested on the locking rod 19 so that one end of the spring is connected to the locking rod 19, and the other end of the locking spring 18 is connected to the bottom wall of the locking spring 18. The locking groove 20 is provided on the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27, and the locking hole is provided on the support seat 16. Figure 8 As shown;
[0054] When the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27 rotate along the axis of the first folding portion and the second folding portion and turn to the corresponding positions, the locking rod 19 pops out from the locking groove 20 and is engaged in the locking hole, and the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27 are locked, so that the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27 are unfolded;
[0055] When it is necessary to release the unfolded state of the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27 and the support seat 16, the operator presses the locking rod 19 from both sides of the support seat 16, and pushes the locking rod 19 into the locking groove 20 from the locking hole, and simultaneously pries the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27, so that the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27 rotate along the first folding portion and the second folding portion, thereby releasing the locking of the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27, so as to realize the folding of the first marking rod 24 and the second marking rod 27;
[0056] like Fig.10As shown, the first fixing seat 21 further includes a first hidden groove 22, and the first hidden groove 22 is for the first contact rod 37 to be placed, so that the first contact rod 37 can be hidden and placed in the first hidden groove 22;
[0057] Similarly, if Fig.11 As shown, the second fixing seat 26 further includes a second hidden groove 29, and the second hidden groove 29 is for the second contact rod 28 to be placed, so that the second contact rod 28 can be hidden and placed in the second hidden groove 29;
[0058] In this embodiment, the measuring member 14 is in a non-measurement state and is stored in the storage member;
[0059] When it is necessary to measure the diameter at breast height of the tree 35, the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26 in the folded state are taken out from the storage component, and the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are unfolded, and the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are adjusted by the telescopic sub-component. Meanwhile, during the adjustment process, the positions of the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26 are sensed by the sensing sub-component, so as to obtain the diameter at breast height of the tree 35;
[0060] like Fig.12 As shown, when the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are in the unfolded state, the axes of the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26;
[0061] When the measuring member 14 is in the storage state, the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are folded and stored on the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26 after being unlocked by the locking sub-member.
[0062] The first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are unfolded and folded by the locking sub-component. In this embodiment, the operator operates the locking sub-component according to actual needs to unfold and fold the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28.
[0063] Further, the locking sub-component includes a locking hole, a locking groove, a locking protrusion 25, and a locking spring, wherein the locking hole is arranged on the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28, the locking groove is arranged on the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26, one end of the locking spring is connected to the bottom of the locking groove, and the other end of the locking spring is embedded in the locking protrusion 25 to form a locking portion;
[0064] Wherein, in the locked state, the locking portion protrudes from the locking groove and is clamped in the locking hole.
[0065] Specifically, when the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are in the folded state, the operator can directly pull the first contact rod 37 or the second contact rod 28, so that the locking protrusion 25 pops out from the locking groove and limits the locking hole, thereby achieving the locking of the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28;
[0066] When the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are in the unfolded state and want to be turned into the folded state, the operator presses the locking protrusion 25 so that the locking protrusion 25 releases the limit of the locking hole and simultaneously bends the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 from the sliding direction perpendicular to the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26 to the direction parallel to the sliding track (such as Fig.12 as shown).
[0067] The measuring member 14 further includes a connecting rod 15, one end of which is disposed on the support seat 16, and the other end of which extends toward a side away from the support seat 16 to form a wedge portion;
[0068] Further, the inductive component includes a first sensing probe 30, a second sensing probe 33, a first position marker 31 and a second position marker 32, wherein the first position marker 31 is arranged at one end of the marking rod, the second position marker 32 is arranged at the other end of the marking rod, the first sensing probe 30 is arranged on the first fixing seat 21, and the second sensing probe 33 is arranged on the second fixing seat 26;
[0069] When the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26 are in the unfolded state, the first position marker 31 is directly opposite to the moving path of the first sensing probe 30 .
[0070] Furthermore, the measuring member 14 further includes at least one pressure sensor 17 , and the at least one pressure sensor 17 is disposed on the contact end surfaces of the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 with the diameter at breast height of the tree 35 .
[0071] The first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 are used to clamp the diameter at breast height of the tree 35 by the telescopic sub-component, so that the diameter at breast height of the tree 35 can be clamped, and the diameter at breast height is measured in cooperation with the sensing sub-component, so as to detect and obtain the diameter at breast height of the tree 35;
[0072] Furthermore, the telescopic sub-component includes a telescopic rod 23, a telescopic driving mechanism, and an extension detection member. One end of the telescopic rod 23 is drivingly connected to the telescopic driving mechanism, and the other end of the telescopic rod 23 is connected to the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 26. The extension detection member detects the extension amount of the telescopic rod 23.
[0073] During the process of adjusting the positions of the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26 by the telescopic rod 23, the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26 slide independently along the sliding track respectively;
[0074] The induction component further includes a central processing unit, which is respectively connected to the first induction probe 30, the second induction probe 33, and the telescopic drive mechanism, and centrally controls the first induction probe 30, the second induction probe 33, and the telescopic drive mechanism based on the central processing unit;
[0075] In this embodiment, when at least one pressure sensor 17 on the first contact rod 37 and the second contact rod 28 detects a pressure value, and transmits the pressure value detected by at least one pressure sensor 17 to the central processor, and compares the pressure value with a set monitoring threshold, if it is satisfied that: the pressure value is equal to the set monitoring threshold, the central processor controls the telescopic drive mechanism to stop driving the telescopic rod 23, and simultaneously triggers the sensing sub-component to sense the positions of the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 26, so as to obtain the adjustment amount of the first fixing seat 21 and the adjustment amount of the second fixing seat 26, so as to accurately obtain the diameter at breast height of the tree;
[0076] In this embodiment, the breast diameter is equal to the sum of the distance between the first sensing probe 30 and the second sensing probe 33, which corresponds to the adjustment amount of the telescopic rod 23 to the first fixing seat 21 and the adjustment amount of the telescopic rod 23 to the second fixing seat 26, minus the inherent telescopic amount of the telescopic rod 23 (that is, the extension amount of the telescopic rod 23 in the initial state) (such as Fig.15 In the figure shown, DBH = △H-△h);
[0077] Through the cooperation between the pushing component and the storage component, the measuring component 14 can be hidden and stored, ensuring that the operator can carry it easily and more flexibly adapt to various field investigation scenes;
[0078] Further, the pushing member includes a pushing block 4, a limiting protrusion 5, and a limiting sub-member, the limiting protrusion 5 is symmetrically arranged on the pushing block 4 to form a pushing portion, the pushing portion is arranged in the receiving cavity 9, and is slidably connected with the limiting track 6, the limiting sub-member is arranged on the pushing block 4, and locks the pushing portion in the receiving cavity 9;
[0079] The pushing block 4 is provided with a mounting groove 13 , and the measuring member 14 is detachably placed in the mounting groove 13 .
[0080] In this embodiment, the opening direction of the installation groove 13 is arranged in the same direction as the outlet, so that the wedging portion can be directly inserted into the installation groove 13;
[0081] In other embodiments, magnetic elements may be provided in the connecting rod 15 and the mounting slot 13 so that the two can be stably adsorbed;
[0082] In this embodiment, the pushing part is set to be near the exit of the storage chamber 9, and the pushing part is limited and locked by the limiting sub-component, and the measuring component 14 is supported to cooperate with the measuring component 14 to measure the diameter at breast height of the tree 35;
[0083] Furthermore, the limiting sub-component includes a limiting button 10, a limiting groove 7, a placement groove 12 and a clamping spring 11, the limiting button 10 is nested on the limiting button 10 so that one end of the clamping spring 11 is connected to the body of the limiting button 10, and the other end of the clamping spring 11 is connected to the bottom wall of the placement groove 12, the limiting groove 7 is set in the cavity wall of the storage cavity 9, and passes through the cavity wall of the storage cavity 9, and the placement groove 12 is set on the pushing block 4 and is set in the same direction as the limiting groove 7.
[0084] Furthermore, the opening direction of the limit groove 7 is perpendicular to the pushing direction of the push button; at the same time, the circumference of the limit button 10 is adapted to the limit groove 7, so that the limit button 10 can be limitedly engaged in the limit groove 7;
[0085] The limiting groove 7 is arranged on the side wall of the receiving cavity 9 close to the end of the opening 8 .
[0086] At the same time, in this embodiment, the push block 4 and the limiting protrusion 5 cooperate with each other, so that the position sliding process of the push block 4 is more accurate, and the damage of the internal components caused by position deviation is prevented;
[0087] When the measuring member 14 is in the storage state, the measuring member 14 is wedged into and placed in the mounting groove 13 by the wedging portion, so that the measuring member 14 can be stored in the storage cavity 9, thereby being hidden in the storage cavity 9;
[0088] When the pushing member pushes the measuring member 14 out of the receiving cavity 9, the pushing block 4 is locked by the limiting sub-member, so that the first fixing seat 21 and the first contact rod 37 in the folded state are unfolded, and the second fixing seat 26 and the second contact rod 28 in the folded state are unfolded, so as to form a measuring state for measuring the breast diameter;
[0089] Through the cooperation between the pushing member and the measuring member 14, the measuring member 14 can be folded and stored, which reduces the occupied space and ensures that the whole device has the advantages of easy carrying, simple operation and the measuring components will not be damaged due to the outdoor environment.
[0090] Furthermore, the tree 35 breast diameter measurement device that is easy to store also includes a power supply battery, and the power supply battery is electrically connected to the telescopic drive rod mechanism, the first sensing probe 30, the second sensing probe 33, at least one pressure sensor 17, and the central processing unit.
[0091] Through the cooperation of the pushing component, the measuring component 14 and the storage component, the measuring component 14 is stored, ensuring that the entire device has the advantages of strong storage capacity, simple measurement operation, reliable assembly method and adaptability to breast diameter measurement at different angles.
[0092] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A tree diameter at breast height measuring device that is easy to store, characterized in that: The tree breast diameter measuring device comprises a measuring component, a pushing component and a receiving component, wherein the measuring component measures the tree diameter, the pushing component adjusts the measuring component, and the receiving component receives the measuring component and the pushing component; The storage component includes a storage seat, a storage cavity, a blocking head, a sliding groove, and a limiting track. The storage seat is provided with a storage cavity, and the storage cavity is used to place the measuring component. The sliding groove is arranged through a side wall of the storage cavity. The limiting track is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the storage cavity and extends along the length direction of the storage cavity. The storage cavity is arranged to be open at one end, and the blocking head blocks the opening.
2. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The measuring component includes a supporting seat, a first marking rod, a second marking rod, a first fixed seat, a second fixed seat, a first contact rod, a second contact rod, a sensing sub-component, a locking sub-component and a telescopic sub-component. The first contact rod is arranged at the end of the first fixed seat and is hinged to one end of the first fixed seat to form a first hinge part. The second contact rod is arranged at one end of the second fixed seat and is hinged to the end of the second fixed seat to form a second hinge part. The locking sub-component locks the first hinge part and the second hinge part respectively. The sensing sub-components are respectively arranged on the first marking rod, the second marking rod, the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat. The telescopic sub-component adjusts the position of the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat.
3. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the first marker rod is hinged to the support seat to form a first folding portion, and one end of the second marker rod is hinged to the support seat to form a second folding portion. The first marker rod is provided with a hollow first accommodating cavity with an opening at the other end, and the second marker rod is provided with a hollow second accommodating cavity with an opening at the other end. A first sliding track is provided on the side wall of the first accommodating cavity, and a second sliding track is provided on the side wall of the second accommodating cavity. The first fixed seat is slidably connected to the first sliding track, and the second fixed seat is slidably connected to the second sliding track. The telescopic sub-components are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, and the positions of the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are telescopically moved, and the first contact rod and the second release rod are driven to clamp from both sides of the tree's diameter at breast height, and the telescopic amount of the telescopic sub-component is sensed by the sensing sub-component.
4. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pushing member includes a pushing block, a limiting protrusion, and a limiting sub-member, wherein the limiting protrusion is symmetrically arranged on the pushing block to form a pushing portion, the pushing portion is arranged in the receiving cavity and is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the limiting sub-member is arranged on the pushing block and locks the pushing portion in the receiving cavity; Wherein, the pushing block is provided with a mounting groove, and the measuring member is detachably placed in the mounting groove.
5. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The induction component includes a first sensing probe, a second sensing probe, a first position marker and a second position marker. The first position marker is arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding track and is evenly spaced along the extension direction of the first sliding track. The second position marker is arranged on the inner wall of the second sliding track and is evenly spaced along the extension direction of the second sliding track. The first sensing probe is arranged on the first fixing seat, and the second sensing probe is arranged on the second fixing seat.
6. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 5, characterized in that: The measuring member further comprises at least one pressure sensor, and the at least one pressure sensor is arranged on the contact end surfaces of the first contact rod and the second contact rod with the tree diameter at breast height.
7. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The locking sub-component comprises a locking hole, a locking groove, a locking protrusion, and a locking spring, wherein the locking hole is arranged on the first contact rod and the second contact rod, the locking groove is arranged on the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, one end of the locking spring is connected to the bottom of the locking groove, and the other end of the locking spring is embedded in the locking protrusion to form a locking portion; Wherein, in the locked state, the locking portion protrudes from the locking groove and is clamped in the locking hole.
8. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The limiting sub-component includes a limiting button, a limiting groove, a placement groove and a clamping spring. The limiting button is nested on the limiting button so that one end of the clamping spring is connected to the body of the limiting button, and the other end of the clamping spring is connected to the bottom wall of the placement groove. The limiting groove is set on the cavity wall of the storage cavity and passes through the cavity wall of the storage cavity. The placement groove is set on the pushing block and is set in the same direction as the limiting groove.
9. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic sub-component includes a telescopic rod, a telescopic driving mechanism, and an extension detection member. One end of the telescopic rod is drivingly connected to the telescopic driving mechanism, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. The extension detection member detects the extension amount of the telescopic rod.
10. The tree breast diameter measuring device that is easy to store according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tree breast diameter measurement device that is easy to store also includes a power supply battery, and the power supply battery is electrically connected to the telescopic driving rod mechanism, the first sensing probe, the second sensing probe, and at least one pressure sensor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tree diameter at breast height measuring device
CN219798179U
Tree diameter at breast height measuring device for forestry investigation
CN220772090U