Growth monitoring device for ancient and famous trees

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of ancient and famous trees, particularly relates to a growth monitoring device for ancient and famous trees, and aims to solve the problems that only diameter growth of a trunk can be monitored, the overall height of a tree is inconvenient to monitor, the monitoring range is reduced, and meanwhile, when the tree is inclined in the growth process, the growth of the tree cannot be monitored. In order to solve the problem that the monitoring effect is reduced due to inconvenience in timely reference and discovery, the utility model provides the following scheme: the device comprises two arc blocks, and connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the two arc blocks respectively; and the reference monitoring mechanism is arranged on the arc block and is used for carrying out height monitoring and inclination reference on the ancient and famous trees. When the device is used and used for monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees, not only can the diameter growth of a trunk be monitored, but also the overall height of the trees can be monitored conveniently, the monitoring range is expanded, meanwhile, the inclination condition of the trees in the growth process can be conveniently referred and found in time, and the monitoring effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ancient and famous trees, in particular to a growth monitoring device for ancient and famous trees. Background Art

[0002] Ancient and famous trees refer to trees that are old and valuable. Generally, trees that are over 100 years old are considered ancient trees, while those that are rare, precious, or have historical or commemorative significance are called famous trees. During their growth, ancient and famous trees often need to be monitored.

[0003] After searching, the patent with the authorization announcement number CN219301479U proposes a tree radial growth monitoring device, which belongs to the forestry related technical field, and solves the problem in the prior art that when it is installed on trees of different diameters, it needs to be wrapped around the tree and passed through two sets of fixing seats to complete the fixation, which is inconvenient to install and disassemble, and has low convenience of use. It includes a first rod body, and the inner wall of the first rod body is fixed with a sliding rod. When the device is installed on the tree, and then the radial growth of the tree is monitored, a spring can be used to give a group of second rod bodies to drive the corresponding curved plates to fit with the other group of curved plates, so that the two groups of curved plates can be quickly clamped on trees of different diameters. It is only necessary to manually pull a group of second rod bodies to drive the corresponding curved plates to move away from one end of the other group of curved plates, and make the distance between the two groups of curved plates greater than the diameter of the installed tree. Then, the elastic deformation of the spring can be used to clamp and fix them on the tree, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the device and has high convenience of use. The following problems exist in this technical solution:

[0004] At present, when monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees, only the diameter growth of the trunk can be monitored, which is not convenient for monitoring the overall height of the tree, reducing the monitoring range. At the same time, when the tree tilts during the growth process, it is not convenient to refer to and discover it in time, thereby reducing the monitoring effect;

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present utility model document proposes a growth monitoring device for ancient and famous trees. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a device for monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees, which solves the problem in the prior art that only the diameter growth of the trunk can be monitored, which is inconvenient for monitoring the overall height of the tree, thus reducing the monitoring range. At the same time, when the tree tilts during the growth process, it is not convenient to make timely reference and discovery, thereby reducing the monitoring effect.

[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A device for monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees, comprising:

[0009] Two arc blocks, both ends of the two arc blocks are respectively fixed with connecting plates, the four connecting plates are divided into two groups, each group of connecting plates are connected and fixed by fasteners, and each group of fasteners includes bolts and nuts;

[0010] A reference monitoring mechanism is arranged on the arc block for carrying out height monitoring and tilt reference of ancient and famous trees.

[0011] In a possible design, the reference monitoring mechanism includes two support rods, two extension rods, two groups of locking knobs and two groups of scale lines. The two support rods are respectively arranged at the top of the two arc blocks, and a sliding cavity is opened inside each of the support rods. Each of the extension rods is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity. Each group of locking knobs is threadedly connected to the outer side of each support rod for locking and fixing the extension rod. Each group of scale lines includes two, and the two scale lines are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the support rod and the extension rod.

[0012] In one possible design, a slider is fixedly installed on the bottom end of each support rod, a sliding groove for sliding connection of the slider is opened on the top side of each arc block, two reinforcement rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each support rod, and the bottom ends of the two reinforcement rods are fixedly installed on the top side of the slider.

[0013] In a possible design, the inner wall of the arc block is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, a telescopic rod is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of each of the mounting grooves, the plurality of telescopic rods are divided into four groups, a fitting plate is fixedly provided on one end of each group of telescopic rods, and a rubber pad that fits with the outer wall of the tree is provided on the inner wall of the fitting plate.

[0014] In a possible design, a scale is fixedly provided on the outer wall of each bonding plate, two through holes are provided on the inner wall of each arc block for sliding connection of the scale, and two indicator blocks corresponding to the scale are fixedly provided on the outer wall of each arc block.

[0015] In one possible design, an arc plate is fixedly provided on the bottom side of each arc block, two hand-turned wheels are provided on the top of the arc plate, a fixing rod is fixedly provided on the bottom end of each hand-turned wheel, an outer wall of the fixing rod is provided with an external thread, and a threaded hole threadably connected to the external thread is provided inside the arc plate.

[0016] In a possible design, a ground cone is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of each fixing rod.

[0017] In the present application, firstly, two arc blocks are connected and fixed by connecting plates at both ends thereof using fasteners, including (bolts and nuts), to form a semi-enclosed structure, which can then be adjusted according to the trunk diameter of the ancient trees and famous trees to adapt to trunks of different sizes. Then, the assembled arc blocks are wrapped around the trunks of the ancient trees and famous trees, and the rubber pads on the inner side of the bonding plates are made to fit tightly to the surface of the trunks by adjusting the telescopic rods. The design of the rubber pads not only ensures the tightness of the fit, but also reduces the potential damage to the trunks. Then, as the ancient trees and famous trees grow in the later stage, the trunk diameter will gradually increase. This change is adapted to by the extension and retraction of the telescopic rods, and the bonding plates are pushed to move outward. The scale on the outer wall of each bonding plate will slide in the through hole on the inner wall of the arc block as it moves. By reading the scale on the scale corresponding to the indicator block on the outer wall of the arc block, the growth of the trunk diameter can be accurately recorded, so as to achieve the monitoring effect of the growth of the trunk diameter.

[0018] Next, the hand wheel on the arc plate is used to connect the ground cone through the fixing rod. By rotating the hand wheel, the external thread on the fixing rod can be driven to cooperate with the threaded hole inside the arc plate, so that the ground cone can be deeply buried in the soil to achieve the effect of installation and fixation, preventing the device from shaking and becoming unstable when encountering harsh environments such as strong winds, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the device. The support rod slides in the slide groove at the top of the arc block through the slider at the bottom to meet the monitoring needs of different heights. The sliding extension rod rises in the sliding cavity of the support rod and is fixed in the desired position by rotating the locking knob. The scale lines on the outer walls of the support rod and the extension rod can be read to know the current height of the ancient trees and famous trees, and then the height of the ancient trees and famous trees can be known accordingly. By following the growth of ancient and famous trees, it can accurately monitor and record the changes in the growth height of trees, thereby improving applicability. Although the device itself does not directly measure the tilt angle, by observing the angle changes of the two support rods and their extension rods relative to the horizontal plane, as well as the changes in their relative positions, it can provide professionals with a preliminary reference for whether the ancient and famous trees are tilted, thereby achieving the purpose of monitoring the tilt of ancient and famous trees. Therefore, when monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees, it is possible not only to monitor the diameter growth of the trunk, but also to monitor the overall height of the tree, thereby expanding the monitoring range. At the same time, it is also convenient to make timely reference to discover the tilt of trees during their growth process, thereby improving the monitoring effect.

[0019] In the utility model, the ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device can easily know the current height of the ancient and famous tree by referring to the monitoring mechanism, can accurately monitor and record the growth height change of the tree, and can provide professionals with a preliminary reference for whether the ancient and famous tree is tilted, thereby improving applicability;

[0020] In the utility model, the ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device can penetrate the ground cone into the soil through the arrangement of the ground cone, the fixing rod, the external thread and the hand-turned wheel structure, so as to achieve the effect of installation and fixing, and prevent the device from shaking and becoming unstable when encountering severe environments such as strong winds, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the device;

[0021] In the utility model, when monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees, not only the diameter growth of the trunk can be monitored, but also the overall height of the tree can be monitored, thereby expanding the monitoring range. At the same time, it is also convenient for timely reference to discover the tilt of the tree during the growth process, thereby improving the monitoring effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a device for monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the arc block splitting structure of an ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support rod and an extension rod of an ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the top view structure of an arc block of a device for monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Arc block; 2. Slide groove; 3. Slider; 4. Support rod; 5. Extension rod; 6. Locking knob; 7. Reinforcement rod; 8. Scale line; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Laminating plate; 11. Rubber pad; 12. Scale; 13. Indicator block; 14. Arc plate; 15. Ground cone; 16. Fixing rod; 17. External thread; 18. Hand wheel; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Fasteners. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , a monitoring device comprising:

[0031] Two arc blocks 1, both ends of the two arc blocks 1 are respectively fixed with connecting plates 19, the four connecting plates 19 are divided into two groups, each group of connecting plates 19 are connected and fixed by fasteners 20, each group of fasteners 20 includes bolts and nuts, the two arc blocks 1 are connected and fixed by the connecting plates 19 at both ends thereof using fasteners 20 including (bolts and nuts) to form a semi-enclosed structure, which can be adjusted according to the trunk diameter of ancient trees and famous trees to adapt to trunks of different sizes.

[0032] Reference monitoring mechanism: The reference monitoring mechanism is arranged on the arc block 1 for height monitoring and tilt reference of ancient trees and famous trees. The reference monitoring mechanism includes two support rods 4, two extension rods 5, two groups of locking knobs 6 and two groups of scale lines 8. The two support rods 4 are respectively arranged on the top of the two arc blocks 1, and a sliding cavity is opened inside each support rod 4. Each extension rod 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity. Each group of locking knobs 6 is threadedly connected to the outer side of each support rod 4 for locking and fixing the extension rod 5. Each group of scale lines 8 includes two respectively, and the two scale lines 8 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the support rod 4 and the extension rod 5.

[0033] The sliding extension rod 5 rises in the sliding cavity of the support rod 4 and is fixed in the desired position by rotating the locking knob 6. The scale lines 8 on the outer walls of the support rod 4 and the extension rod 5 can be read to know the current height of the ancient trees and famous trees. As the ancient trees and famous trees grow, the growth height changes of the trees can be accurately monitored and recorded. Although the device itself does not directly measure the tilt angle, by observing the angular changes of the two support rods 4 and their extension rods 5 relative to the horizontal plane, as well as the relative position changes between them, it can provide professionals with a preliminary reference for whether the ancient trees and famous trees are tilted, thereby achieving the purpose of monitoring the tilt of ancient trees and famous trees.

[0034] A slider 3 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of each support rod 4, and a slide groove 2 for sliding connection of the slider 3 is opened on the top side of each arc block 1. Two reinforcement rods 7 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of each support rod 4, and the bottom ends of the two reinforcement rods 7 are fixedly provided on the top side of the slider 3. The support rod 4 slides in the slide groove 2 on the top of the arc block 1 through the slider 3 at the bottom to adapt to monitoring requirements at different heights. The reinforcement rod 7 can further enhance the firmness of the support rod 4 and improve the supporting and stabilizing effect of the support rod 4.

[0035] An arc plate 14 is fixedly provided on the bottom side of each arc block 1, and two hand wheels 18 are provided on the top of the arc plate 14. A fixing rod 16 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of each hand wheel 18. An external thread 17 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod 16. A threaded hole threadedly connected to the external thread is provided inside the arc plate 14. A ground cone 15 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of each fixing rod 16. By rotating the hand wheel 18, the external thread 17 on the fixing rod 16 can be driven to cooperate with the threaded hole inside the arc plate 14, so that the ground cone 15 can be deeply embedded in the soil, achieving the effect of installation and fixing, preventing the device from shaking and becoming unstable when encountering harsh environments such as strong winds, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the device.

[0036] The present application can be used in the field of ancient and famous trees, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , improved on the basis of the first embodiment: a device for monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees, which is applied to the field of ancient and famous trees;

[0039] The inner wall of the arc block 1 is provided with multiple installation grooves, and one side of the inner wall of the multiple installation grooves is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 9. The multiple telescopic rods 9 are divided into four groups, and one end of each group of telescopic rods 9 is fixedly provided with a fitting plate 10. The inner wall of the fitting plate 10 is provided with a rubber pad 11 that fits the outer wall of the tree. The telescopic rod 9 is adjusted to make the rubber pad 11 on the inner side of the fitting plate 10 fit tightly to the surface of the trunk. The design of the rubber pad 11 not only ensures the tightness of the fit, but also reduces the potential damage to the trunk. As the ancient trees and famous trees grow in the later stage, the trunk diameter will gradually increase. This change is adapted by the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 9, and the fitting plate 10 is pushed to move outward.

[0040] A scale 12 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of each bonding board 10, and two through holes are provided on the inner wall of each arc block 1 for sliding connection of the scale 12. Two indicator blocks 13 corresponding to the scale 12 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of each arc block 1. The scale 12 on the outer wall of each bonding board 10 will slide in the through holes on the inner wall of the arc block 1 as it moves. By reading the scale on the scale 12 corresponding to the indicator block 13 on the outer wall of the arc block 1, the growth of the trunk diameter can be accurately recorded, so as to achieve the effect of monitoring the growth of the trunk diameter.

[0041] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model; in the absence of conflicts, the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for monitoring the growth of ancient and famous trees, characterized in that: include: Two arc blocks (1), both ends of the two arc blocks (1) are respectively fixedly provided with connecting plates (19), the four connecting plates (19) are divided into two groups, each group of connecting plates (19) are connected and fixed by fasteners (20), and each group of fasteners (20) comprises bolts and nuts; A reference monitoring mechanism is arranged on the arc block (1) and is used for height monitoring and tilt reference of ancient and famous trees.

2. The ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reference monitoring mechanism comprises two support rods (4), two extension rods (5), two groups of locking knobs (6) and two groups of scale lines (8); the two support rods (4) are respectively arranged at the top of the two arc blocks (1); each support rod (4) has a sliding cavity inside; each extension rod (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity; each group of locking knobs (6) is threadedly connected to the outside of each support rod (4) for locking and fixing the extension rod (5); each group of scale lines (8) comprises two, and the two scale lines (8) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the support rod (4) and the extension rod (5).

3. The ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each support rod (4), a slide groove (2) for sliding connection of the slider (3) is provided on the top side of each arc block (1), and two reinforcement rods (7) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each support rod (4), and the bottom ends of the two reinforcement rods (7) are fixedly arranged on the top side of the slider (3).

4. The ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the arc block (1) is provided with a plurality of installation grooves, and a telescopic rod (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of each of the plurality of installation grooves. The plurality of telescopic rods (9) are divided into four groups, and a bonding plate (10) is fixedly arranged on one end of each group of telescopic rods (9). The inner wall of the bonding plate (10) is provided with a rubber pad (11) that is bonded to the outer wall of the tree.

5. The ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of each of the bonding plates (10) is fixedly provided with a scale (12), the inner wall of each of the arc blocks (1) is provided with two through holes for sliding connection of the scale (12), and the outer wall of each of the arc blocks (1) is fixedly provided with two indicating blocks (13) corresponding to the scale (12).

6. The ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of each arc block (1), two hand-turned wheels (18) are arranged on the top of the arc plate (14), a fixing rod (16) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of each hand-turned wheel (18), an outer wall of the fixing rod (16) is provided with an external thread (17), and a threaded hole threadably connected to the external thread is provided inside the arc plate (14).

7. The ancient and famous tree growth monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A ground cone (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each fixing rod (16).

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