Automatic traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device which comprises a box body, a medicine storage cabinet, a medicine push-out mechanism and a temperature adjusting system, the box body is of a vertical structure, the medicine storage cabinet is arranged on the upper layer, a plurality of medicine storage grooves are formed in the medicine storage cabinet, each medicine storage groove corresponds to a medicine outlet guide plate, and an outlet is formed in the rear portion of each medicine storage groove. The medicine outlet guide plate moves backwards to push out the medicine in the medicine storage groove, the medicine slides to a medicine taking bin below, and the medicine taking bin is provided with a movable cover plate; an automatic dispensing device operation control area is arranged below the medicine storage cabinet, a code scanning module, a display screen and a microprocessor are arranged on a panel of the operation control area, and the microprocessor is connected with a nurse station control center platform through a wifi module arranged at the top of the box body. Traditional manual timing dispensing is changed into automatic dispensing, accuracy and flexibility are improved, medicine validity period monitoring is digitized, medicine management scientificity is improved, and excessive preparation waste or shortage is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an automatic dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, hospitals distribute Chinese herbal medicines mainly through manual distribution by medical staff. After the medicines are decocted in the pharmacy, they are handed over to the wards, and then from the wards to the patients.

[0003] At present, there are two types of Chinese herbal mouthwashes used in stomatology: hemostatic and detumescent mouthwash and heat-clearing and fire-purging mouthwash. The two types of mouthwashes are used in large quantities and have different usage plans. A large number of medical staff are required to distribute the mouthwashes and repeatedly introduce the usage methods to patients, which is inefficient. In addition, Chinese herbal mouthwashes have a certain shelf life, and the existing manual distribution method cannot monitor the storage environment and expiration date of the configured drugs in real time.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical problem to be solved: The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems of low efficiency of manual dispensing of traditional Chinese medicine mouthwash and inability to monitor the storage environment and validity period of the medicine proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] Technical solution: To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine, including a box body, a medicine storage cabinet, a medicine pushing mechanism and a temperature adjustment system. The box body is a vertical structure, and the upper layer is a medicine storage cabinet. The medicine storage cabinet is provided with a plurality of medicine storage slots, each medicine storage slot corresponds to a medicine outlet guide plate, and an outlet is provided at the rear of the medicine storage slot. The medicine outlet guide plate moves backward to push the medicine in the medicine storage slot out and slide it to the medicine taking bin below, and a movable cover is provided for the medicine taking bin; below the medicine storage cabinet is an operation control area of ​​the automatic dispensing device, and a code scanning module, a display screen and a microprocessor are provided on the panel of the operation control area. The microprocessor is connected to the control center platform of the nurse station through a wifi module arranged on the top of the box body, and a power device of the medicine pushing mechanism is provided behind the panel of the operation control area; the left side of the lower layer of the box body is for taking A medicine bag dispensing device comprises a medicine bag material tray fixing shaft and a medicine bag outlet, a guide roller is arranged on the inner side of the medicine bag outlet, the guide roller is pre-tensioned by a spring, the guide roller is driven by a motor through a transmission wheel, and one medicine bag is dispensed each time; a temperature regulating system is arranged on the lower layer of the box body, the temperature regulating system comprises an air-conditioning main unit fixed inside the box body, a temperature control unit and a temperature sensor arranged in the medicine storage cabinet, and the temperature control unit can be remotely set by the nurse station control center platform through a wifi module; the medicine dispensing device is also provided with a monitoring module, which can use an RFID tag or a barcode to record the deposit time and the dispensing quantity, and can remind the nurse station control center platform to replace expired drugs or replenish drugs through monitoring data; a micro printer is arranged in the operation control area, which can print a medicine collection list and instructions for use.

[0007] The drug ejection mechanism adopts an ejection guide plate, which is arranged on the screw. A slideway is arranged under the drug storage tank. The screw moves backward under the drive of the motor, pushing the drug backward and falling. A counting sensor is arranged at the drug outlet to control the start and stop of the motor.

[0008] The display screen includes a main screen and a sub-screen. The sub-screen is located on the upper side of the code scanning module and can display the patient's medication collection information.

[0009] The cabinet is equipped with a battery, which can keep the temperature and humidity in the medicine cabinet within a suitable range for a certain period of time when the power is off;

[0010] The movable cover of the medicine dispensing bin is made of transparent acrylic material, which makes it easy to observe the dispensing and removal of medicines to avoid omissions.

[0011] The medicine storage cabinet adopts a modular structure and can be pulled out as a whole, which is convenient for the nurses' station and doctors to store and manage, and improves the efficiency of medicine replenishment.

[0012] There are hooks on the side of the box to hang other items on it to avoid placing them on the ground and causing drug contamination.

[0013] Casters are provided under the box to facilitate movement, reasonable layout and cleaning.

[0014] The box is equipped with a safety and alarm system. When the equipment fails or the patient has problems getting medicine, the nurse station can be called. The staff at the nurse station can locate the equipment in time through the remote control interface so as to solve the problem in time.

[0015] When used specifically, after the doctor treats the patient, a QR code for medication will be generated. Scanning this QR code with the camera under the screen of the secondary display screen will obtain the patient's information, including but not limited to name, gender, disease, required medication, dosage, etc., and display the above information on the secondary screen. After the patient confirms that the above is correct, click the confirmation button, and the microprocessor starts to execute the medication program. The medication push-out mechanism pushes the medication backward and drops it into the medication storage bin. At the same time, the information in the medication storage cabinet is updated. The main screen displays the quantity, type, and storage time of the medication stored in the medication storage cabinet. The patient or family member opens the movable cover of the medication storage bin to take out the medication. If the sensor detects that the medication in the medication storage bin is missing or not taken out within the set time, the screen will issue a reminder warning. If it is still not taken out, the microprocessor will issue a warning to the nurse station to contact the patient in time to prevent the patient from taking the wrong medication later.

[0016] To facilitate the storage of medicines, after scanning the code on the automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device, the user can choose whether to receive the medicine bag through the screen. The machine provides disposable medical plastic bags. If you miss a choice, you can use the WeChat printer to scan the code on the medicine list to receive it again.

[0017] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device of the utility model has a unique structure and is easy to use. It changes the traditional manual timed dispensing to automatic dispensing, which improves accuracy and flexibility. The monitoring of the drug expiration date is also digitized, which improves the scientific nature of drug management and avoids excessive preparation, waste or shortage. The automatic temperature control system and remote monitoring improve the efficiency of drug management and facilitate real-time monitoring and adjustment by management personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the modular structure of the medicine storage cabinet of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Medicine storage cabinet; 3. Medicine ejection mechanism; 4. Code scanning module; 5. Micro printer; 6. Sub-screen; 7. Main screen; 8. Camera; 9. Hook; 10. Medicine dispensing chamber; 11. Movable cover; 12. Battery; 13. Air conditioning host; 14. WIFI module; 15. Medicine bag dispensing tray; 16. Medicine storage tank; 17. Slide; 18. Sensor; 19. Medicine bag dispensing; 20. Medicine bag dispensing outlet; 21. Pressing roller; 22. Temperature sensor; 23. Casters; 24. Medicine storage cabinet module; 25. Medicine storage cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1: An automatic dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine comprises a box body, a medicine storage cabinet, a medicine pushing mechanism and a temperature regulating system. The box body is a vertical structure, and the upper layer is a medicine storage cabinet. The medicine storage cabinet is provided with a plurality of medicine storage slots, each medicine storage slot corresponds to a medicine outlet guide plate, and an outlet is provided at the rear of the medicine storage slot. The medicine outlet guide plate moves backward to push out the medicine in the medicine storage slot, and slides it to the medicine taking bin below, and a movable cover is provided at the medicine taking bin; below the medicine storage cabinet is an operation control area of ​​the automatic dispensing device, and a code scanning module, a display screen and a microprocessor are provided on the panel of the operation control area. The microprocessor is connected to the control center platform of the nurse station through a wifi module provided on the top of the box body, and a power device of the medicine pushing mechanism is provided behind the panel of the operation control area; on the left side of the lower layer of the box body is a medicine bag dispensing device, which dispenses medicine bags. The device includes a fixed shaft for a medicine bag material tray and an outlet for medicine bags. A guide roller is provided on the inner side of the outlet for medicine bags. The guide roller is pre-tensioned by a spring and driven by a motor through a transmission wheel. One medicine bag is dispensed at a time. A temperature regulating system is provided on the lower layer of the box. The temperature regulating system includes an air-conditioning host fixed inside the box, a temperature control unit and a temperature sensor arranged in a medicine storage cabinet. The temperature control unit can be remotely set by a control center platform of a nurse station through a wifi module. The drug dispensing device is also provided with a monitoring module, which can use RFID tags or barcodes to record the deposit time and the amount of medicine dispensed. The control center platform of the nurse station can be reminded to replace expired drugs or replenish drugs through monitoring data. A micro printer is provided in the operation control area, which can print a medicine dispensing list and instructions for use.

[0026] The drug ejection mechanism adopts an ejection guide plate, which is arranged on the screw. A slideway is arranged under the drug storage tank. The screw moves backward under the drive of the motor, pushing the drug backward and falling. A counting sensor is arranged at the drug outlet to control the start and stop of the motor.

[0027] The display screen includes a main screen and a sub-screen. The sub-screen is located on the upper side of the code scanning module and can display the patient's medication collection information.

[0028] The cabinet is equipped with a battery, which can keep the temperature and humidity in the medicine cabinet within a suitable range for a certain period of time when the power is off;

[0029] The movable cover of the medicine dispensing bin is made of transparent acrylic material, which makes it easy to observe the dispensing and removal of medicines to avoid omissions.

[0030] The medicine storage cabinet adopts a modular structure and can be pulled out as a whole, which is convenient for the nurses' station and doctors to access and manage, and improves the efficiency of medicine replenishment.

[0031] There are hooks on the side of the box to hang other items on, avoiding placing them on the ground and causing drug contamination.

[0032] Casters are set under the box to facilitate movement, reasonable layout and cleaning.

[0033] The box is equipped with a safety and alarm system. When the equipment fails or the patient has problems getting medicine, the nurse station can be called. The staff at the nurse station can locate the equipment in time through the remote control interface so as to solve the problem in time.

[0034] When used specifically, after the doctor treats the patient, a QR code for medication will be generated. Scanning this QR code with the camera under the screen of the secondary display screen will obtain the patient's information, including but not limited to name, gender, disease, required medication, dosage, etc., and display the above information on the secondary screen. After the patient confirms that the above is correct, click the confirmation button, and the microprocessor starts to execute the medication program. The medication push-out mechanism pushes the medication backward and drops it into the medication storage bin. At the same time, the information in the medication storage cabinet is updated. The main screen displays the quantity, type, and storage time of the medication stored in the medication storage cabinet. The patient or family member opens the movable cover of the medication storage bin to take out the medication. If the sensor detects that the medication in the medication storage bin is missing or not taken out within the set time, the screen will issue a reminder warning. If it is still not taken out, the microprocessor will issue a warning to the nurse station to contact the patient in time to prevent the patient from taking the wrong medication later.

[0035] To facilitate the storage of medicines, after scanning the code on the automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device, the user can choose whether to receive the medicine bag through the screen. The machine provides disposable medical plastic bags. If you miss a choice, you can use the WeChat printer to scan the code on the medicine list to receive it again.

[0036] Example 2, see Figure 5 , and the same box as the embodiment, the repeated parts are not necessary to elaborate, the difference is that the medicine storage cabinet adopts a modular structure and can be pulled out as a whole, which is convenient for the nurse station doctor to access and manage, and improves the efficiency of medicine replenishment.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine automatic dispensing device, comprising a box, a medicine storage cabinet, a medicine ejection mechanism and a temperature adjustment system, characterized in that: The box body is a vertical structure, and the upper layer is a medicine storage cabinet. The medicine storage cabinet is provided with multiple medicine storage slots, each medicine storage slot corresponds to a medicine outlet guide plate, and an outlet is provided at the rear of the medicine storage slot. The medicine outlet guide plate moves backward to push the medicine in the medicine storage slot out and slide it to the medicine collection bin below. The medicine collection bin is provided with a movable cover plate; below the medicine storage cabinet is the automatic dispensing device operation control area, and the operation control area panel is provided with a code scanning module, a display screen and a microprocessor. The microprocessor is connected to the nurse station control center platform through a wifi module arranged on the top of the box body, and a drug pushing mechanism power device is arranged behind the operation control area panel; the left side of the lower layer of the box body is a medicine bag dispensing device, and the medicine bag dispensing device includes a medicine bag material tray fixing shaft And a medicine bag outlet, a guide roller is arranged on the inner side of the medicine bag outlet, the guide roller is pre-tensioned by a spring, the guide roller is driven by a motor through a transmission wheel, and one medicine bag is dispensed each time; a temperature regulation system is arranged on the lower layer of the box body, the temperature regulation system comprises an air-conditioning host fixed inside the box body, a temperature control unit and a temperature sensor arranged in the medicine storage cabinet, the temperature control unit can be remotely set by the nurse station control center platform through a wifi module; the drug dispensing device is also provided with a monitoring module, which can use RFID tags or barcodes to record the deposit time and the dispensing quantity, and the nurse station control center platform can be reminded by the monitoring data to replace expired drugs or replenish drugs; a micro printer is arranged in the operation control area.

2. The automatic dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug ejection mechanism adopts an ejection guide plate, which is arranged on a screw rod. A slideway is arranged under the drug storage tank. The screw rod is driven by a motor to move the ejection guide plate backward, pushing the drug backward and falling. A counting sensor is arranged at the drug outlet to control the start and stop of the motor.

3. The automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display screen includes a main screen and a sub-screen, and the sub-screen is located on the upper side of the code scanning module.

4. The automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is equipped with a storage battery.

5. The automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable cover of the medicine taking bin is made of transparent acrylic material.

6. The automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine storage cabinet adopts a modular structure and can be drawn out as a whole.

7. The automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook is arranged on the side of the box body.

8. The automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Casters are arranged under the box body.

9. The automatic Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box is provided with a safety and alarm system which can be controlled remotely.

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