Multi-voltage output power supply plug-in box

By designing a multi-voltage output power plug-in box and using a plug-in voltage module to cooperate with the power motherboard, the problems of inconvenient replacement of existing power units and low power supply reliability are solved, and flexible power management and efficient maintenance are achieved.

CN222896960UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23SUZHOU MAXFORD INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421610726.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing DC power supply units have problems in charging robots with poor anti-interference capability and low power supply reliability, and are inconvenient to replace power units, and lack separate switches and voltage displays for the power supply lines of each component.

Method used

A multi-voltage output power plug-in box is designed, and a plug-in voltage module is used to cooperate with the power motherboard to realize that multiple separate power supplies are powered by different parts of the charging robot, and a voltage display unit and power switch are set on the plug-in voltage module.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of plug-in voltage modules, flexible replacement and maintenance of different parts of the power supply units are achieved, maintenance efficiency is improved, and the reliability and management of power supply are enhanced through voltage display and separate switches.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-voltage output power supply plug-in box, which belongs to the technical field of charging equipment and comprises a shell, a power supply mother board and a plurality of plug-in voltage modules. The power supply mother board is arranged at the rear part of the shell; and the plug-in voltage module is fixed in the shell and is in plug-in fit with the power supply mother board. According to the multi-voltage output power supply plug-in box provided by the utility model, each plug-in voltage module is used as an independent power supply unit to supply power to other parts of a toll robot; the plug-in voltage module is matched with the power supply mother board to supply power in a plug-in connection mode, the multiple branch power supplies can supply power to different parts of the charging robot, the plug-in connection mode facilitates replacement and maintenance of power supply units of different parts, different power supply units can be replaced in a targeted mode, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of charging equipment, and more specifically, relates to a power plug box with multiple voltage outputs. Background Art

[0002] The toll collection robot used on the highway has a power supply unit inside for supplying power to other modules of the toll collection robot. The various components in the toll collection robot are arranged in a scattered manner, and the power supply stability requirement is high.

[0003] Existing DC power supply units are mostly fixed with lining plates or with the help of power boxes inside the shell of the toll collection robot. They are generally powered by a single power supply line, and have problems such as poor anti-interference ability and low power supply reliability. In addition, the existing power supply units are inconvenient to replace, lack separate switches and voltage displays for the power supply lines of each component, and the power supply lines of each power unit are distributed in a messy manner. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a power plug box with multiple voltage outputs, aiming to solve the problem of inconvenient replacement of power supply units.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a power plug box with multi-voltage output, including a shell, a power motherboard and a plurality of plug-in voltage modules; the power motherboard is arranged at the rear of the shell, and the plug-in voltage module is fixed in the shell and plugged into and matched with the power motherboard.

[0006] As another embodiment of the present application, the power motherboard is located at the rear side of the housing and is spaced apart from the back plate of the housing, and the power motherboard is electrically connected to the AC high voltage input port on the back plate of the housing.

[0007] As another embodiment of the present application, the tail of the plug-in voltage module and the power motherboard are connected by means of a board-to-board connector.

[0008] As another embodiment of the present application, a baffle plate and a bottom plate are arranged at intervals in the inner longitudinal direction of the shell, and a guide slot is arranged opposite to the lower end surface of the baffle plate and the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the length direction of the guide slot is consistent with the front-to-back direction of the shell; the upper and lower ends of the plug-in voltage module are respectively limited in the guide slot.

[0009] As another embodiment of the present application, the bottom plate and the shielding plate are both perforated plate structures; and there is a gap between the lower end surface of the bottom plate and the lower end surface of the outer shell.

[0010] As another embodiment of the present application, a top plate is provided at the upper end of the shell, and heat dissipation ventilation holes are opened on the top plate; a heat dissipation fan is installed between the top plate and the shielding plate.

[0011] As another embodiment of the present application, a working window for passing the plug-in voltage module is opened at the front end of the housing; and the panel of the plug-in voltage module is limited within the working window.

[0012] As another embodiment of the present application, a clip-on structure is provided at the upper and lower ends of the working window, and the clip-on structure includes a fixed plate and a plurality of clips, and the fixed plate is horizontally fixed on the outer shell; a plurality of the clips are arranged at intervals on the fixed plate, and the plurality of the clips correspond one-to-one to the plurality of the plug-in voltage modules, and a clip slot for cooperating with the clips is opened on the panel of the plug-in voltage module.

[0013] As another embodiment of the present application, a voltage display unit and a power switch are provided on the panel of the plug-in voltage module.

[0014] As another embodiment of the present application, lining plates are connected to the side panels on both sides of the shell, and handles are provided on the outer sides of the lining plates.

[0015] The beneficial effect of a multi-voltage output power plug box provided by the utility model is that: compared with the prior art, in the multi-voltage output power plug box of the utility model, each plug-in voltage module serves as a separate power supply unit to supply power to other components of the toll collection robot; the plug-in voltage module cooperates with the power motherboard to supply power through a plug-in connection method, so that multiple sub-power supplies can be used to supply power to different parts of the toll collection robot. The plug-in connection method facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the power supply units of different parts, and different power supply units can be replaced in a targeted manner, thereby improving maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a multi-voltage output power supply box provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a multi-voltage output power supply box provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 A front view of a power plug box with multiple voltage outputs provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 A top view of a power plug box with multiple voltage outputs provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view at the middle BB.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Plug-in voltage module; 2. Housing; 3. Cooling fan; 4. Lining plate; 5. Handle; 6. Buckle; 7. Power switch; 8. Voltage display unit; 9. AC high-voltage input port; 10. Power motherboard; 11. Power unit module; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Guide slot; 14. Shielding plate; 15. Top plate; 16. Main board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 Now, a multi-voltage output power plug box provided by the utility model is described. The multi-voltage output power plug box comprises a housing 2, a power motherboard 10 and a plurality of plug-in voltage modules 1; the power motherboard 10 is arranged at the rear of the housing 2, and the plug-in voltage module 1 is fixed in the housing 2 and plugged with the power motherboard 10.

[0026] The utility model provides a power plug box with multi-voltage outputs. Compared with the prior art, each plug-in voltage module 1 serves as a separate power supply unit to supply power to other components of the toll collection robot. The plug-in voltage module 1 cooperates with the power motherboard 10 to supply power through a plug-in connection method, so that multiple power supplies can be used to supply power to different parts of the toll collection robot. The plug-in connection method facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the power supply units of different parts, and different power supply units can be replaced in a targeted manner, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.

[0027] The shell of the outer shell 2 is composed of a back plate, a front end plate, a top plate 15, a baffle plate 14, a bottom plate 12 and two side plates. The front end plate includes a plurality of sub-plates of equal width, and each sub-plate can be disassembled. After the sub-plates are removed, a working window is formed. The width of the sub-plate is consistent with the width of the plug-in voltage module 1. During installation, the sub-plates are removed to make way for the plug-in voltage module 1 to make way for the installation position. After the plug-in voltage module 1 is installed, the corresponding sub-plates that have been removed do not need to be installed again. The back plate of the outer shell 2 is arranged opposite to the front end plate. A clearance notch is left at the lower part of the back plate, and the clearance notch is used to install the AC high-voltage input port 9.

[0028] The power motherboard 10 is located at the rear side of several plug-in voltage modules 1 and is installed at the rear of the housing 2 to provide installation space for the plug-in voltage modules 1. The power motherboard 10 is close to the back plate of the housing 2 and there is a gap between the power motherboard 10 and the back plate. After the power motherboard 10 is installed, the power motherboard 10 is electrically connected to the AC high voltage input port 9, and the back plate is installed after the connection is completed. The back plate is fixed to the side plate of the housing 2 by screws.

[0029] The side panels on both sides of the housing 2 are connected with lining plates 4, and handles 5 are provided on the outside of the lining plates 4. The lining plates 4 are fitted to the side panels of the housing 2 and are installed on the side panels by means of screws. The front end of the lining plate 4 has a bent portion bent outward, the bent portion is parallel to the front end surface, and the bent portion extends toward the outside of the housing 2. A handle 5 is installed on the front side of the bent portion. The length direction of the handle 5 is consistent with the height direction of the housing 2.

[0030] Optionally, the plug-in voltage module 1 includes a mainboard 16, a panel, and a power supply unit module 11 disposed on the mainboard 16. When connected, the power supply unit module 11 is mounted on the mainboard 16 and plugged with the power motherboard 10 by means of the mainboard 16. When installed, the mainboard 16 is arranged longitudinally, the length direction of the mainboard 16 is consistent with the front-back direction of the housing 2, and the width direction of the mainboard 16 is consistent with the height direction of the housing 2. The panel of the plug-in voltage module 1 is provided with a voltage display unit 8 and a power switch 7, each of which realizes the individual switching of the power supply circuit of each component and the real-time display of the voltage.

[0031] The tail of the pluggable voltage module 1 is connected to the power motherboard 10 by means of a board-to-board connector. That is, the main board 16 of the pluggable voltage module 1 is connected to the power motherboard 10 by the board-to-board connector, so that current can pass. The pluggable voltage module 1 can be a DC power supply or an AC power supply.

[0032] In some possible embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 6 After being plugged into the power motherboard 10 , the plug-in voltage module 1 also needs to be limited by the housing 2 to maintain a stable state.

[0033] Inside the housing 2, a baffle plate 14 and a bottom plate 12 are longitudinally spaced apart. Opposite to the lower end face of the baffle plate 14 and the upper end face of the bottom plate 12, there are guiding card slots 13. The length direction of the guiding card slots 13 is consistent with the front-back direction of the housing 2. The upper and lower ends of the pluggable voltage module 1 are respectively limited within the guiding card slots 13.

[0034] The baffle plate 14 is located in the upper part of the housing 2. An installation space for installing the pluggable voltage module 1 is formed between the baffle plate 14 and the bottom plate 12. Both the lower end face of the baffle plate 14 and the upper end face of the bottom plate 12 are provided with guiding card slots 13. The guiding card slots 13 are grooves with a length direction along the front-back direction of the housing 2. During installation, the upper and lower ends of the main board 16 of the pluggable voltage module 1 are respectively connected and positioned within the upper and lower two guiding card slots 13.

[0035] Both the bottom plate 12 and the baffle plate 14 are of a perforated plate structure to improve the ventilation effect of the above-mentioned installation space. The ventilation holes opened on the baffle plate 14 and the bottom plate 12 can be uniformly distributed circular holes. The baffle plate 14 and the bottom plate 12 can be connected to the side plates of the housing 2 by means of screws. To improve the ventilation effect, there is a gap between the lower end face of the bottom plate 12 and the bottommost end of the housing 2. This gap ensures the ventilation effect of the bottom plate 12.

[0036] At the upper end of the housing 2, there is a top plate 15. Heat dissipation ventilation holes are opened on the top plate 15. A heat dissipation fan 3 is installed between the top plate 15 and the baffle plate 14. There is also a gap between the baffle plate 14 and the top plate 15. The heat dissipation fan 3 is installed within this gap. The blowing direction of the heat dissipation fan 3 is upward or downward, improving the air circulation effect within the inner cavity of the housing 2 to dissipate heat from the pluggable voltage module 1 and the power supply motherboard 10.

[0037] At the front end of the housing 2, there is a working window for the pluggable voltage module 1 to pass through. The panel of the pluggable voltage module 1 is limited within the working window. To further improve the installation stability of the pluggable voltage module 1, a clamping structure is provided at the upper and lower ends of the working window. The clamping structure includes a fixing plate and a plurality of buckles 6. The fixing plate is horizontally fixed on the housing 2. The plurality of buckles 6 are spaced on the fixing plate. The plurality of buckles 6 correspond to the plurality of pluggable voltage modules 1 one by one. Card slots for cooperating with the buckles 6 are opened on the panel of the pluggable voltage module 1.

[0038] When the pluggable voltage module 1 is not installed, the buckles 6 are used to clamp the daughter board. After the pluggable voltage module 1 is installed, the buckles 6 are used to clamp the panel of the pluggable voltage module 1. The upper and lower buckles 6 are oppositely arranged and are respectively used to clamp the symmetrically arranged card slots on the upper and lower parts of the panel.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power plug box with multiple voltage outputs, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (2), a power motherboard (10) and a plurality of plug-in voltage modules (1); the power motherboard (10) is arranged at the rear of the housing (2), and the plug-in voltage module (1) is fixed in the housing (2) and plugged into and matched with the power motherboard (10).

2. A multi-voltage output power supply box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The power motherboard (10) is located at the rear side of the housing (2) and is spaced apart from the back panel of the housing (2); the power motherboard (10) is electrically connected to the AC high voltage input port (9) on the back panel of the housing (2).

3. A multi-voltage output power supply box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tail of the plug-in voltage module (1) and the power motherboard (10) are connected by means of a board-to-board connector.

4. A multi-voltage output power supply box as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A shielding plate (14) and a bottom plate (12) are longitudinally spaced apart inside the housing (2); a guide slot (13) is disposed oppositely on the lower end surface of the shielding plate (14) and the upper end surface of the bottom plate (12); the length direction of the guide slot (13) is consistent with the front-rear direction of the housing (2); and the upper and lower ends of the plug-in voltage module (1) are respectively confined within the guide slot (13).

5. A multi-voltage output power supply box as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate (12) and the shielding plate (14) are both perforated plate structures; a gap is provided between the lower end surface of the bottom plate (12) and the lower end surface of the outer shell (2).

6. A multi-voltage output power supply box as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A top plate (15) is provided at the upper end of the housing (2), and heat dissipation ventilation holes are provided on the top plate (15); a heat dissipation fan (3) is installed between the top plate (15) and the shielding plate (14).

7. A multi-voltage output power supply box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A working window for passing the plug-in voltage module (1) is provided at the front end of the housing (2); the panel of the plug-in voltage module (1) is located within the working window.

8. A multi-voltage output power supply box as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A snap-fit ​​structure is provided at the upper and lower ends of the working window, the snap-fit ​​structure comprising a fixing plate and a plurality of snaps (6), the fixing plate being horizontally fixed on the housing (2); a plurality of the snaps (6) being arranged at intervals on the fixing plate, the plurality of the snaps (6) corresponding one-to-one to a plurality of the plug-in voltage modules (1), and a slot for matching the snaps (6) being provided on a panel of the plug-in voltage module (1).

9. The multi-voltage output power supply box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A voltage display unit (8) and a power switch (7) are provided on the panel of the plug-in voltage module (1).

10. The multi-voltage output power plug box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lining plates (4) are connected to the side plates on both sides of the shell (2), and handles (5) are provided on the outer sides of the lining plates (4).