Vegetation grafting film sealing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grafting, and discloses a vegetation grafting film sealing machine which comprises a shell. Grafted seedlings are firstly placed at the bottom of the cutter, the air tank provides power for the air cylinder through the air pipe, the air cylinder drives the cutter through the fixing rod to cut the grafted seedlings, in order to conveniently collect grafted seedling waste, the collecting frame is hung on the inner wall of the shell through the hook, and in order to cut different contact areas of the grafted seedlings, the collecting frame is hung on the inner wall of the shell. At the moment, a handle drives a threaded rod to rotate, meanwhile, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block to drive an air cylinder to move, in order to make the stability of the air cylinder higher, a sliding groove is formed in a tool apron, the sliding block slides on the outer wall of the sliding groove, and when the air cylinder moves, a tool slides along the outer wall of a second fixing rod at the same time; the cut-in angle of the cutter can be adjusted, the contact area can be increased through the cuts with different angles, the grafting success rate is improved, meanwhile, the cutting angle is selected according to the growth characteristics of different plants, and adaptability and the survival rate can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grafting, in particular to a vegetation grafting sealing film machine. Background Art

[0002] There are mainly the following methods for nursery stock cultivation: cultivation of seedling, cultivation of self-rooted seedling, cultivation of grafted seedling, and tissue culture for seedling. Seedling has the characteristics of simple propagation method, easy to master, rich seed sources, easy to reproduce in large quantities, developed root system, strong adaptability to the environment, and certain generational variation. Self-rooted seedlings include seedlings cultivated by methods such as cutting, layering, and division.

[0003] In the prior art, the angle of the cutting tool cannot be changed when cutting grafted seedlings. An inappropriate angle may affect graft healing and reduce the success rate, and a fixed angle may not meet specific cutting requirements, resulting in inaccurate cutting. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vegetation grafting sealing film machine.

[0005] The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a vegetation grafting sealing film machine, including a housing. A hanging groove is opened at the top of the housing. A hook is in contact with the outer wall of the hanging groove. A collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hook. An air tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing. A tool holder is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. A sliding groove is opened in the inner wall of the tool holder. A slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the slider. A handle is fixedly connected to the back of the threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod away from the handle is rotatably connected inside the tool holder. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. An air pipe is communicated with the back of the cylinder. One end of the air pipe away from the cylinder is communicated inside the air tank. A first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod. A cutting tool is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing rod. A relief groove is opened inside the tool holder. A second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the relief groove. The second fixing rod is slidably connected inside the cutting tool.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, first place the grafted seedling at the bottom of the tool. At this time, the air tank provides power for the cylinder through the air pipe, so that the cylinder drives the tool to cut the grafted seedling through the fixed rod. In order to facilitate the collection of grafted seedling waste, the collection box is hung on the inner wall of the housing through a hook. In order to cut the grafted seedling with different contact areas, at this time, turn the threaded rod by driving the handle. At the same time, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider, driving the cylinder to move. In order to make the cylinder more stable, a chute is opened inside the tool holder, and the slider slides on the outer wall of the chute. When the cylinder moves, the tool slides along the outer wall of the fixed rod two at the same time, and the cutting angle of the tool can be adjusted. Cuts at different angles can increase the contact area, improve the grafting success rate, and at the same time, select the cutting angle according to the growth characteristics of different plants, which can improve the adaptability and survival rate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, two tools are provided, and the two tools are symmetrically arranged with the center of the tool holder as the center. Two fixed rods two are provided, and the two fixed rods two are symmetrically arranged with the center of the tool holder as the center.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, a sliding hole is opened inside the housing, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The gear is meshed with a gear one. A fixed rod three is fixedly connected inside the housing.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a chute one is opened on the outer wall of the gear one. A roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the chute one. The roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod three. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear one. A fixed block one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear one. A bolt is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block. The end of the bolt away from the fixed block is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed block one. A winding film is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bolt.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, when the worker places the grafted seedling inside the gear one, the motor drives the gear to rotate through the rotating rod. When the gear rotates, it drives the gear one to rotate. In order to prevent the gear one from disengaging from the gear, a chute one is opened on the outer wall of the gear one. The chute one rotates through the roller, and the roller rotates with the fixed rod three. The fixed rod three is fixed inside the housing, so that the gear one can rotate more stably. Stable rotation can save time and resources.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, four fixing rods three are provided, and the four fixing rods three are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of gear one. Four rollers are provided, and the four rollers are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of gear one.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, an air pipe one is connected to the air tank. One end of the air pipe one away from the air tank is connected to a cylinder one. The cylinder one is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing. The output end of the cylinder one is fixedly connected to a connecting block. One end of the connecting block away from the cylinder one is fixedly connected to a cutting knife. A fixing column is fixedly connected to the left side of the cutting knife. The fixing column is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding hole.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the air tank provides power for the cylinder one through the air pipe one. The cylinder one drives the cutting knife to move through the connecting block. In order to enable the cutting knife to cut stably, a sliding hole is opened inside the housing, and the outer wall of the sliding hole slidably fixes the fixing column, and the fixing column is fixed to the cutting knife, so as to quickly cut the film. Quick cutting can greatly shorten the processing time and improve the production efficiency. In order to prevent the cutting knife from hurting the workers during cutting, a protective plate is fixed on the top of the housing to protect the personal safety of the workers.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] In the present utility model, the grafted seedling is first placed at the bottom of the tool. At this time, the air tank provides power for the cylinder through the air pipe, so that the cylinder drives the tool to cut the grafted seedling through the fixing rod. In order to facilitate the collection of the waste of the grafted seedling, the collection box is hung on the inner wall of the housing through a hook. In order to cut different contact areas of the grafted seedling, at this time, the handle is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate. At the same time, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider to drive the cylinder to move. In order to make the cylinder more stable, a sliding groove is opened inside the tool holder, and the slider slides on the outer wall of the sliding groove. When the cylinder moves, the tool simultaneously slides along the outer wall of the fixing rod two, and the cutting angle of the tool can be adjusted. Cuts at different angles can increase the contact area and improve the grafting success rate. At the same time, the cutting angle can be selected according to the growth characteristics of different plants to improve the adaptability and survival rate.

[0017] When the grafted seedlings are placed inside the first gear by a person, the motor drives the gear to rotate through the rotating rod. When the gear rotates, it drives the first gear to rotate. To prevent the first gear from disengaging from the gear, a first chute is opened on the outer wall of the first gear. The first chute rotates through the roller, and the roller rotates with the third fixing rod. The third fixing rod is fixed inside the housing, enabling the first gear to rotate more stably. Stable rotation can save time and resources. Meanwhile, a fixing block and a first fixing block are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the first gear. To facilitate the replacement or assembly of the winding film, a bolt slides inside the fixing block and is fixed to the first fixing block. The winding film rotates on the outer wall of the bolt. When the first gear rotates, it drives the winding film to rotate, thereby quickly sealing the grafted seedlings with the film, increasing the production speed, reducing the labor and material costs, and improving the economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the tool holder of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the tool holder structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 for the present utility model Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the first gear structure of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 11 for the present utility model Figure 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the fixing block structure of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 13 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the winding film of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 14 Schematic cutting structure diagram of the winding film of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 15 For the present utility model Figure 14 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part D in the present utility model.

[0033] Main symbol description:

[0034] 1. Outer shell; 2. Hanging groove; 3. Hook; 4. Collection box; 5. Gas cylinder; 6. Knife seat; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slide block; 9. Cylinder; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Handle; 12. Fixed rod; 13. Air pipe; 14. First fixed rod; 15. Tool; 16. Relief groove; 17. Second fixed rod; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Support seat; 20. Slide hole; 21. Protection plate; 22. Motor; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Gear; 25. First gear; 26. Third fixed rod; 27. First slide groove; 28. Roller; 29. Fixed block; 30. First fixed block; 31. Bolt; 32. Winding film; 33. First air pipe; 34. First cylinder; 35. Connection block; 36. Cutting knife; 37. Fixed column. Specific implementation manners

[0035] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners, the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0036] Embodiment:

[0037] Please combine Figure 1-15 , A vegetation grafting film sealing machine in this embodiment includes an outer shell 1. A hanging groove 2 is opened at the top of the outer shell 1. A hook 3 is in contact with the outer wall of the hanging groove 2. A collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hook 3. A gas cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A knife seat 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1. A slide groove 7 is opened in the inner wall of the knife seat 6. A slide block 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide groove 7. A cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide block 8. A threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected inside the slide block 8. A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the back of the threaded rod 10. One end of the threaded rod 10 away from the handle 11 is rotatably connected inside the knife seat 6. A fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 9. An air pipe 13 is communicated with the back of the cylinder 9. One end of the air pipe 13 away from the cylinder 9 is communicated inside the gas cylinder 5. A first fixed rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 12. A tool 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixed rod 14. A relief groove 16 is opened inside the knife seat 6. A second fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the relief groove 16. The second fixed rod 17 is slidably connected inside the tool 15.

[0038] There are two cutting tools 15, and the two cutting tools 15 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the tool holder 6. There are two fixing rods two 17, and the two fixing rods two 17 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the tool holder 6.

[0039] The bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 18, the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a support seat 19, a sliding hole 20 is opened inside the housing 1, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 21, and the top of the support seat 19 is fixedly connected with a motor 22.

[0040] The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 23. The outer wall of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate 18. The outer wall of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected with a gear 24. The gear 24 is meshed and connected with a gear one 25. A fixing rod three 26 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1.

[0041] A chute one 27 is opened on the outer wall of the gear one 25. A roller 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the chute one 27. The roller 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod three 26. A fixing block 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear one 25. A fixing block one 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear one 25. A bolt 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 29. The end of the bolt 31 away from the fixing block 29 is threadedly connected inside the fixing block one 30. A winding film 32 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bolt 31.

[0042] There are four fixing rods three 26, and the four fixing rods three 26 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the gear one 25. There are four rollers 28, and the four rollers 28 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the gear one 25.

[0043] The gas tank 5 is connected with a trachea one 33. The end of the trachea one 33 away from the gas tank 5 is connected with a cylinder one 34. The cylinder one 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing 1. The output end of the cylinder one 34 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 35. The end of the connecting block 35 away from the cylinder one 34 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 36. A fixing column 37 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cutting knife 36. The fixing column 37 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding hole 20.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, the implementation principle of a vegetation grafting film sealing machine is as follows: When in use, first place the grafted seedlings at the bottom of the cutter 15. At this time, the air tank 5 provides power for the cylinder 9 through the air pipe 13, so that the cylinder 9 drives the cutter 15 to cut the grafted seedlings through the fixed rod 12. In order to facilitate the collection of grafted seedling waste, the collection box 4 is hung on the inner wall of the outer shell 1 through the hook 3. When the collection box 4 is full, it can be quickly cleaned. In order to cut the grafted seedlings with different contact areas, at this time, the threaded rod 10 is driven to rotate through the handle 11. At the same time, the threaded rod 10 drives the cylinder 9 to move through the threaded connection with the slider 8. In order to make the cylinder 9 more stable, a chute 7 is opened inside the tool holder 6, and the slider 8 slides on the outer wall of the chute 7. When the cylinder 9 moves, the cutter 15 slides along the outer wall of the fixed rod two 17 at the same time, and the cutting angle of the cutter 15 can be adjusted. Cuts at different angles can increase the contact area and improve the grafting success rate. At the same time, selecting the cutting angle according to the growth characteristics of different plants can improve adaptability and survival rate. After cutting, when the worker places the grafted seedlings inside the first gear 25, the motor 22 drives the gear 24 to rotate through the rotating rod 23. When the gear 24 rotates, it drives the first gear 25 to rotate. In order to prevent the first gear 25 from disengaging from the gear 24, a first chute 27 is opened on the outer wall of the first gear 25. The first chute 27 rotates through the roller 28, and the roller 28 rotates with the fixed rod three 26. The fixed rod three 26 is fixed inside the outer shell 1, so that the first gear 25 can rotate more stably. Stable rotation can save time and resources. At the same time, a fixing block 29 and a first fixing block 30 are respectively fixed inside the first gear 25. In order to facilitate the replacement or assembly of the winding film 32, a bolt 31 slides inside the fixing block 29. The bolt 31 is fixed to the first fixing block 30, so that the winding film 32 rotates on the outer wall of the bolt 31. When the first gear 25 rotates, it drives the winding film 32 to rotate, thereby quickly sealing the grafted seedlings, thus improving the production speed, reducing the labor and material costs, and improving the economic benefits. After the film sealing is completed, the air tank 5 provides power for the first cylinder 34 through the first air pipe 33. The first cylinder 34 drives the cutting knife 36 to move through the connecting block 35. In order to make the cutting knife 36 cut stably, a sliding hole 20 is opened inside the outer shell 1, and a fixed column 37 slides on the outer wall of the sliding hole 20. The fixed column 37 is fixed to the cutting knife 36, thereby quickly cutting the film. Quick cutting can greatly shorten the processing time and improve the production efficiency. In order to prevent the cutting knife 36 from hurting the worker during cutting, a protective plate 21 is fixed on the top of the outer shell 1 to protect the personal safety of the worker.

[0045] The above-mentioned implementation manners are only the preferred implementation manners of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantive changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetation grafting film sealing machine, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a shell (1), wherein a hanging groove (2) is provided on the top of the shell (1), a hook (3) is provided on the outer wall of the hanging groove (2), a collecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hook (3), a gas tank (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), a knife seat (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), a sliding groove (7) is provided on the inner wall of the knife seat (6), a sliding block (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove (7), a cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (8), a threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding block (8), a handle (11) is fixedly connected to the back of the threaded rod (10), and the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the back of the threaded rod (11). 10) The end away from the handle (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the knife holder (6); the top of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (12); the back of the cylinder (9) is connected to an air pipe (13); the end of the air pipe (13) away from the cylinder (9) is connected to the inside of the gas tank (5); the top of the fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 1 (14); the outer wall of the fixing rod 1 (14) is fixedly connected to a knife (15); a clearance groove (16) is provided inside the knife holder (6); the outer wall of the clearance groove (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 2 (17); the fixing rod 2 (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knife (15).

2. A vegetation grafting film sealing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two of the knives (15) are provided, and the two knives (15) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the knife seat (6); two of the second fixing rods (17) are provided, and the two second fixing rods (17) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the knife seat (6).

3. The vegetation grafting film sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), a support seat (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), a sliding hole (20) is provided inside the shell (1), a protective plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), and a motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (19).

4. The vegetation grafting film sealing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (23), the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (18), the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a gear (24), the gear (24) is meshingly connected to a gear one (25), and the inside of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod three (26).

5. The vegetation grafting film sealing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gear one (25) is provided with a slide groove one (27), the outer wall of the slide groove one (27) is rotatably connected to a roller (28), the roller (28) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod three (26), the inner wall of the gear one (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (29), the inner wall of the gear one (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing block one (30), the inner wall of the fixing block (29) is slidably connected to a bolt (31), the end of the bolt (31) away from the fixing block (29) is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing block one (30), and the outer wall of the bolt (31) is rotatably connected to a wrapping film (32).

6. The vegetation grafting film sealing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the fixing rods three (26) is four, and the four fixing rods three (26) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the gear one (25); the number of the rollers (28) is four, and the four rollers (28) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the gear one (25).

7. The vegetation grafting film sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas tank (5) is connected to an air pipe (33), and an end of the air pipe (33) away from the gas tank (5) is connected to a cylinder (34). The cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell (1). The output end of the cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (35). The end of the connecting block (35) away from the cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (36). The left side of the cutting knife (36) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (37), and the fixing column (37) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding hole (20).

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