Movable nursery stock cultivation tree pool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable nursery stock cultivation tree pool, and particularly relates to the technical field of greening cultivation, the movable nursery stock cultivation tree pool comprises a planting box used for storing water, a grid column assembled on the planting box in a sliding mode and used for bearing nursery stocks; the supporting rods are arranged on the two sides of the grid fence, and racks are arranged on the supporting rods; the end part of the rotating rod is provided with a sector gear which is in meshing transmission with the rack; and the insertion blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the two sides of the sector gear. According to the movable nursery stock cultivation tree pool, through the design of the rotating rod, the distance between the rotating rod and the rotating axis is far longer than the distance between the tooth surface of the sector gear and the axis, so that the rotating rod is equivalent to a lever, and the long force arm drives the short force arm when the rotating rod is manually rotated, so that the grid fence can easily move upwards, nursery stocks are conveniently transferred, and the transfer cost is reduced; and one planting box can be assembled by a plurality of grid columns for use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening cultivation, in particular to a movable seedling cultivation tree pit. Background Art

[0002] A movable seedling cultivation tree pit is usually a cultivation device used for growing seedlings for a period of time and then transferring the seedlings, so as to realize the overall control and mass production of seedlings.

[0003] Combined with the publication number CN209403124U and the publication date September 20, 2019, there is disclosed a movable seedling cultivation tree pit, including a base and a tree pit body. Four corners at the bottom end of the base are fixedly provided with pulleys, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the tree pit body, four sides of the tree pit body are hinged with seats through hinges, a transparent waterproof shell and a humidity display instrument are fixedly installed on one side of the tree pit body, drainage ports are fixedly opened at the bottoms of both sides of the tree pit body, and water pipes are fixedly installed on four inner walls of the tree pit body through pipe clamps.

[0004] In the prior art including the above patent, the tree pit is connected and fixed to the base through a hinge, but it is rather troublesome to transport the tree pit manually, and large transportation instruments such as forklifts are required, resulting in a relatively high transportation cost. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a movable seedling cultivation tree pit to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a movable seedling cultivation tree pit, including a planting box for storing water, on which:

[0007] A mesh fence is slidably assembled and used for carrying seedlings;

[0008] Support rods are arranged on both sides of the mesh fence, and racks are arranged thereon;

[0009] A rotating rod is rotatably arranged, and a sector gear meshing and driving with the rack is arranged at the end thereof;

[0010] Plug blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged on both sides of the sector gear;

[0011] Wherein, during the rotation stroke of the sector gear, there is a locking station locked by the insertion of the plug block.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes a partition plate assembled in the planting box and located below the mesh fence.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of water guiding pipes for guiding water are fixedly arranged on the partition plate, and the upper ends of the water guiding pipes all extend into the intervals of the mesh fence.

[0014] Preferably, a slider is slidably arranged inside the sector gear, and the slider can be used to push the two insertion blocks away from each other.

[0015] Preferably, a pressing block is arranged at the end of the slider, and a second spring for maintaining a predetermined distance from the rotating rod is arranged on the pressing block.

[0016] Preferably, a ventilation opening for ventilating the partition board is arranged on the planting box, and the insertion block can be used to block the ventilation opening.

[0017] In the above technical solution, a movable seedling cultivation tree pool provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: Through the design of the rotating rod, the distance from the rotating rod to the rotation axis is much longer than the distance from the tooth surface of the sector gear to the axis, so that the rotating rod is equivalent to a lever. Manually rotating the rotating rod drives the short force arm through the long force arm, so that the grid fence can be easily lifted, facilitating the transfer of seedlings, reducing the transfer cost, and enabling one planting box to be assembled and used by multiple grid fences. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the planting box, partition board and grid fence provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod and sector gear provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The sectional schematic diagram of the ventilation opening and insertion block provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Description of the reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Planting box; 11. Insertion block; 12. Ventilation opening; 13. First spring; 2. Rotating rod; 21. Sector gear; 22. Slider; 23. Pressing block; 24. Second spring; 3. Grid fence; 31. Support rod; 32. Rack; 4. Partition board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1-5 the figure, a movable nursery stock cultivation tree pit includes a planting box 1 for storing water, on which are provided:

[0028] a slidably arranged grid bar 3 for carrying nursery stocks;

[0029] support rods 31 arranged on both sides of the grid bar 3, on which rack bars 32 are provided;

[0030] a rotatably arranged rotating rod 2, at the end of which a sector gear 21 meshing and driving with the rack bar 32 is provided;

[0031] insert blocks 11 symmetrically and slidably arranged on both sides of the sector gear 21;

[0032] Wherein, during the rotation stroke of the sector gear 21, there is a locking station where the sector gear 21 is locked by the insertion of the insert block 11.

[0033] Specifically, when cultivating nursery stocks, the seedlings and root balls are placed in the grid bar 3. Since the root balls are entangled with the soil and are not easily detached from the intervals of the grid bar 3, at this time, the rotating rod 2 is in a vertical state, which is the initial state of the rotating rod 2, and the sector gear 21 is located at the locking station, so that the sector gear 21 is locked by the insertion of the insert block 11, and the rack bar 32 meshes with the sector gear 21, so the position of the rack bar 32 is fixed; when the nursery stocks need to be transferred as a whole after growing up, the rotating rod 2 is rotated, so that the sector gear 21 is not at the locking station, thereby driving the sector gear 21 to rotate. Since the sector gear 21 meshes and drives with the rack bar 32, the rack bar 32 is driven by the sector gear 21 to move upward, thereby driving the entire grid bar 3 to move upward through the support rod 31. Since the distance from the rotating rod 2 to the rotation axis is much longer than the distance from the tooth surface of the sector gear 21 to the axis, the rotating rod 2 is equivalent to a lever, and the manual rotation of the rotating rod 2 drives the short force arm through the long force arm, so that the grid bar 3 can be easily moved upward, facilitating the transfer of nursery stocks.

[0034] In the above technology, through the design of the rotating rod 2, the distance from the rotating rod 2 to the rotation axis is much longer than the distance from the tooth surface of the sector gear 21 to the axis, making the rotating rod 2 equivalent to a lever. The manual rotation of the rotating rod 2 drives the short force arm through the long force arm, so that the grid bar 3 can be easily moved upward, facilitating the transfer of nursery stocks, reducing the transfer cost, and enabling one planting box 1 to be assembled and used by multiple grid bars 3.

[0035] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, it further includes a partition 4 assembled in the planting box 1, which is located below the grid bar 3.

[0036] Specifically, clay for heat preservation and heat insulation is placed inside the partition plate 4. The bottom inside the planting box 1 is used for storing water to increase its own weight, and the clay is moistened by the upward evaporation of water vapor, so as to moisturize the seedlings and root masses inside the grid fence 3.

[0037] As another embodiment further provided by the present utility model, a plurality of water diversion pipes 41 for diverting water are fixedly arranged on the partition plate 4, and the upper ends of the water diversion pipes 41 all extend into the intervals of the grid fence 3.

[0038] Specifically, since the length of the water diversion pipe 41 is much greater than the inner diameter, and the bottom end of the water diversion pipe 41 is below the liquid level of the planting box 1, the water column inside the water diversion pipe 41 is higher than the liquid level under the action of capillary effect. And because the upper end of the water diversion pipe 41 extends into the intervals of the grid fence 3 and is inserted into the soil part of the seedlings, the water column contacts the soil, and when the soil is short of water, it will absorb water through the water diversion pipe 41 to play a role in replenishing water.

[0039] As another embodiment further provided by the present utility model, a slider 22 is slidably arranged inside the sector gear 21, and the slider 22 can be used to push two insertion blocks 11 away from each other.

[0040] Specifically, a notch is formed on the sector gear 21. When it is in the locking position, the notch corresponds to the positions of the two insertion blocks 11, and a first spring 13 is arranged on the insertion block 11. The first spring 13 is made of plastic elastic material or stainless steel to push the insertion block 11 into the notch. At this time, the insertion block 11 is inserted into the notch, so that the sector gear 21 is locked. When unlocking is needed, the slider 22 is slid downward. The slider 22 slides in the notch and pushes the two insertion blocks 11, so that the insertion blocks 11 move away from the notch, and the first spring 13 contracts to store energy. At this time, the sector gear 21 can rotate freely. When it rotates to the locking position again, the slider 22 moves upward, the elastic energy of the first spring 13 is released, and the insertion block 11 is inserted into the notch again to lock.

[0041] As another embodiment further provided by the present utility model, a pressing block 23 is arranged at the end of the slider 22, and a second spring 24 for maintaining a predetermined distance from the rotating rod 2 is arranged on the pressing block 23.

[0042] Specifically, when the user rotates the rotating rod 2, the pressing block 23 is pressed downwards, so that the second spring 24 is compressed. The second spring 24 is made of plastic elastic material or stainless steel. After being compressed, it stores energy, drives the slider 22 to move downwards and pushes against the two insertion blocks 11. Subsequently, the rotating rod 2 is rotated to move the grid fence 3 upwards and separate it from the planting box 1. After replacing the grid fence 3, the new grid fence 3 is placed in the planting box 1, so that the rack 32 meshes with the sector gear 21. The rotating rod 2 is rotated again to the initial state. At this time, the pressure on the pressing block 23 is released, so that the elastic energy of the second spring 24 is released and restored to the predetermined distance, driving the slider 22 to retract. When the notch of the sector gear 21 rotates to the locking station, it is locked by the insertion of the insertion block 11.

[0043] As another embodiment further provided by the present utility model, a ventilation opening 12 for ventilating the partition plate 4 is provided on the planting box 1, and the insertion block 11 can be used to block the ventilation opening 12.

[0044] Specifically, when the sector gear 21 is in the locking station, the two insertion blocks 11 are inserted into the notches on the sector gear 21. At this time, the insertion block 11 avoids the ventilation opening 12, so that the ventilation opening 12 is unblocked, and heat exchange is carried out on the clay in the partition plate 4 through the air flow to ensure the constant temperature of the clay. When the rotating rod 2 is rotated, the insertion blocks 11 are pushed away from each other by the slider 22. At this time, the slider 22 blocks the ventilation opening 12 to prevent the clay from rolling outwards due to the shaking generated during the upward movement of the grid fence 3.

[0045] Working principle: When cultivating seedlings, the young seedlings and root mass are placed in the grid bar 3. Since the root mass is entangled with the soil and is not easily detached from the gap of the grid bar 3, at this time, the rotating rod 2 is in a vertical state, which is the initial state of the rotating rod 2, and the sector gear 21 is located at the locking station, so that the sector gear 21 is locked by the insertion of the insertion block 11. The two insertion blocks 11 are inserted into the notches on the sector gear 21. At this time, the insertion block 11 avoids the ventilation opening 12, so that the ventilation opening 12 is unblocked, and heat exchange is carried out on the clay in the partition plate 4 through the air flow to ensure the constant temperature of the clay. And the rack 32 meshes with the sector gear 21, so the position of the rack 32 is fixed. When the seedlings need to be transferred as a whole after growing up, press down the pressing block 23, so that the second spring 24 is compressed, driving the slider 22 to move downward and pushing the two insertion blocks 11, so that the insertion blocks 11 move away from the notches, and the first spring 13 contracts and stores energy. At this time, the sector gear 21 can rotate freely. Rotate the rotating rod 2 so that the sector gear 21 is not at the locking station, thereby driving the sector gear 21 to rotate. Since the sector gear 21 is engaged with the rack 32 for transmission, the rack 32 is driven by the sector gear 21 to move upward, thereby driving the grid bar 3 to move upward as a whole through the support rod 31. Since the distance from the rotating rod 2 to the rotation axis is much longer than the distance from the tooth surface of the sector gear 21 to the axis, the rotating rod 2 is equivalent to a lever. Manually rotating the rotating rod 2 drives the short arm through the long arm, so that the grid bar 3 can be easily moved upward. After replacing the grid bar 3, place the new grid bar 3 in the planting box 1 so that the rack 32 meshes with the sector gear 21, and rotate the rotating rod 2 to the initial state again. At this time, release the pressure on the pressing block 23, so that the elastic energy of the second spring 24 is released and restored to the predetermined distance, driving the slider 22 to retract. When the notch of the sector gear 21 rotates to the locking station, the position of the notch corresponds to the two insertion blocks 11, and the first spring 13 is arranged on the insertion block 11 to push the insertion block 11 into the notch. At this time, the insertion block 11 is inserted into the notch, so that the sector gear 21 is locked.

[0046] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable seedling cultivation pool, characterized in that: It comprises a planting box (1) for storing water, on which: A sliding mesh fence (3) for supporting seedlings; Support rods (31) are arranged on both sides of the grid bar (3), and racks (32) are arranged on the support rods (31); A rotating rod (2) is rotatably arranged, and a sector gear (21) is arranged at the end thereof for meshing with the rack (32); Insert blocks (11) symmetrically and slidably arranged on both sides of the sector gear (21); Wherein, the sector gear (21) has a locking position in its rotation stroke where the insert block (11) is inserted and locked.

2. The movable seedling cultivation pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a partition plate (4) assembled in the planting box (1) and located below the grid fence (3).

3. The movable seedling cultivation pool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of water diversion pipes (41) for diverting water are fixedly arranged on the partition plate (4), and the upper ends of the water diversion pipes (41) all extend into the intervals of the grid bars (3).

4. The movable seedling cultivation pool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (22) is slidably disposed inside the sector gear (21), and the slider (22) can be used to push the two insert blocks (11) away from each other.

5. The movable nursery stock cultivation pool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing block (23) is provided at the end of the sliding block (22), and a second spring (24) for maintaining a predetermined distance with the rotating rod (2) is provided on the pressing block (23).

6. The movable seedling cultivation pool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting box (1) is provided with a ventilation hole (12) for ventilating the partition (4), and the insert block (11) can be used to block the ventilation hole (12).

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