Continuous nutrient solution supply device for planting poria cocos

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting poria cocos, which comprises a nutrient solution storage part for storing a nutrient solution; the fungus material storage part is used for storing a fungus material culture medium; the supporting and fixing part is used for supporting and fixing the nutrient solution storage part, so that the nutrient solution storage part is positioned above the fungus material storage part; the first end of the nutrient solution input pipe is communicated with the nutrient solution storage part, and the second end of the nutrient solution input pipe is communicated with the fungus material storage part. According to the continuous nutrient solution supply device for planting poria cocos, through the nutrient solution storage part and the nutrient solution input pipe, nutrient substances can be continuously provided for a fungus material culture medium in the fungus material storage part, the nutrient substances are continuously and stably provided for poria cocos growth, and the yield of poria cocos is increased; according to the supply device, the use amount of the fungus material culture medium can be standardized through the fungus material storage part, insufficient nutrient supply can be prevented, waste of the fungus material culture medium can be avoided, the supply device can be repeatedly used, and economic benefits are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a device for continuously supplying nutrient solution for planting Poria cocos. Background Art

[0002] Poria cocos is a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material of fungi, which relies on the pine wood or cultivation substrate inoculated to provide nutrients for growth.

[0003] At present, when planting Poria cocos, it is mostly inoculated on a certain volume of pine wood or cultivation substrate buried underground. If the volume of the pine wood or cultivation substrate is too large, the farming operations such as digging cellars and landfilling are difficult, time-consuming and laborious; if the volume of the pine wood or cultivation substrate is too small, it cannot provide enough nutrients for the growth of Poria cocos, restricting the growth of Poria cocos. Therefore, the current yield of cultivated Poria cocos is unstable and is often limited by the amount of nutrients potentially provided by the pine wood or cultivation substrate used during inoculation and colonization. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect of unstable yield in the existing Poria cocos planting technology, and provide a device for continuously supplying nutrient solution for planting Poria cocos.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problem through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for continuously supplying nutrient solution for planting Poria cocos, comprising:

[0007] A nutrient solution storage part for storing nutrient solution;

[0008] A bacterial material storage part for storing bacterial material cultivation substrate;

[0009] A support and fixation part for supporting and fixing the nutrient solution storage part, so that the nutrient solution storage part is located above the bacterial material storage part;

[0010] A nutrient solution input pipe, the first end of which is communicated with the nutrient solution storage part, and the second end of which is communicated with the bacterial material storage part.

[0011] In this solution, the nutrient solution continuous supply device for cultivating Poria cocos can continuously provide nutrients to the substrate for cultivating the fungus material in the fungus material storage part through the nutrient solution storage part and the nutrient solution input pipe, continuously and stably provide nutrients for the growth of Poria cocos, and improve the yield of Poria cocos. Different from the traditional method of using a large amount of pinewood or other cultivation substrates to provide nutrients for the growth of Poria cocos, since the fungus material storage part and the nutrient solution storage part can be pre-matched, the dosage of the substrate for cultivating the fungus material and the nutrient solution can be standardized. Therefore, the nutrient solution continuous supply device for cultivating Poria cocos can not only prevent insufficient nutrient supply but also avoid waste of the substrate for cultivating the fungus material, save natural resources, and at the same time reduce the difficulty of farming operations. In addition, the nutrient solution continuous supply device for cultivating Poria cocos can be reused, improving economic benefits.

[0012] Preferably, the nutrient solution continuous supply device for cultivating Poria cocos further includes a flow rate adjustment part, which is installed on the nutrient solution input pipe and is used to adjust the flow rate of the nutrient solution input pipe.

[0013] In this solution, according to the amount of the substrate for cultivating the fungus material, the user can adjust the flow rate of the nutrient solution input pipe through the flow rate adjustment part to control the dripping speed of the nutrient solution and improve the yield of Poria cocos.

[0014] Preferably, the flow rate adjustment part includes a roller, which is installed on the nutrient solution input pipe. The nutrient solution input pipe is a flexible pipe, and the flow rate adjustment part adjusts the flow rate by rolling the roller to squeeze the nutrient solution input pipe.

[0015] In this solution, with the above structural arrangement, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0016] Preferably, the nutrient solution storage part is a bottle-shaped storage device. The bottle body of the bottle-shaped storage device is black to avoid light, and the constricted part near the bottle mouth of the bottle-shaped storage device is light-transmissive.

[0017] In this solution, the black bottle body can prevent light and protect the nutrient solution in the bottle-shaped storage device from deteriorating under long-term light. The constricted part near the bottle mouth of the bottle-shaped storage device is light-transmissive and is used to observe the amount of the nutrient solution inside the bottle-shaped storage device when it is inverted, so as to replace the bottle-shaped storage device in time.

[0018] Preferably, the fungus material storage part is a cylindrical net structure, and the second end of the nutrient solution input pipe extends into the substrate for cultivating the fungus material.

[0019] In this solution, the mycological material storage part with a cylindrical net structure facilitates light transmission and ventilation, is also conducive to the growth of Poria cocos, and is convenient for containing the compressed cultivation substrate, so as to standardize the dosage of the mycological material cultivation substrate, make the dosage match the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage part, thereby saving the mycological material cultivation substrate and improving the yield of Poria cocos at the same time. The second end of the nutrient solution input pipe extends into the mycological material cultivation substrate, so that the nutrient solution can be fully absorbed by the mycological material cultivation substrate, preventing leakage and volatilization.

[0020] Preferably, the nutrient solution continuous supply device for cultivating Poria cocos further includes a reticular framework, which is evenly distributed in the mycological material cultivation substrate. The inner cavity of the reticular framework communicates with the second end, and a number of liquid seepage holes are provided on each branch of the reticular framework, and the liquid seepage holes communicate with the inner cavity of the reticular framework.

[0021] In this solution, through the liquid seepage holes on the branches, the reticular framework can evenly disperse the nutrient solution in the mycological material cultivation substrate, enabling the nutrient solution to be fully absorbed and utilized by the mycological material cultivation substrate, thereby increasing the yield of Poria cocos.

[0022] Preferably, the liquid seepage holes are all arranged on the side close to the mycological material cultivation substrate.

[0023] In this solution, with the liquid seepage holes scattered on the side close to the mycological material cultivation substrate, it can ensure that when the nutrient solution slowly seeps out, it can be quickly absorbed by the mycological material cultivation substrate, reducing the volatilization of the nutrient solution and improving the utilization rate of the nutrient solution.

[0024] Preferably, one end of the cylindrical net structure has an openable and closable door.

[0025] In this solution, with the above structure, it is convenient to load the compressed cultivation substrate into the mycological material storage part, and it is also convenient to replace the mycological material cultivation substrate, and the mycological material storage part can be reused.

[0026] Preferably, the support and fixing part includes a support rod and a triangular fork base connected to the lower end of the support rod, and the nutrient solution storage part is fixed to the upper end of the support rod.

[0027] In this solution, with the above structure, it is simple in structure and convenient to install. When in use, the triangular fork base can also be inserted into the soil to improve stability.

[0028] Preferably, the support and fixing part further includes straps, and a plurality of the straps are respectively arranged at different height positions of the support rod, and the nutrient solution storage part can be fixed to any one of the straps to adjust the height of the nutrient solution storage part.

[0029] In this solution, by setting straps at different height positions of the support rod, it is convenient for users to fix the nutrient solution storage part at different height positions to adjust the dripping speed of the nutrient solution.

[0030] On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

[0031] The positive and progressive effects of the present utility model are as follows: The nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos can continuously provide nutrients to the bacterial material cultivation substrate in the bacterial material storage part through the nutrient solution storage part and the nutrient solution input pipe, continuously and stably provide nutrients for the growth of Poria cocos, and improve the yield of Poria cocos. Different from the traditional method of using a large amount of pinewood or other cultivation substrates to provide nutrients for the growth of Poria cocos, since the bacterial material storage part and the nutrient solution storage part can be pre-matched, the dosage of the bacterial material cultivation substrate and the nutrient solution can be standardized. Therefore, the nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos can not only prevent insufficient nutrient supply, but also avoid waste of the bacterial material cultivation substrate, save natural resources, and at the same time reduce the difficulty of farming operations. In addition, the nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos can be reused to improve economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a net-shaped framework according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

[0034] Description of the reference numerals:

[0035] Nutrient solution storage part 1

[0036] Bacterial material storage part 2

[0037] Support and fixing part 3

[0038] Support rod 31

[0039] Triangular fork base 32

[0040] Nutrient solution input pipe 4

[0041] Flow rate adjustment part 5

[0042] Net-shaped framework 6

[0043] Liquid seepage hole 61 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0044] The present utility model will be more clearly and completely described below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the scope of the described embodiments.

[0045] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, this embodiment discloses a continuous nutrient solution supply device for cultivating Poria cocos. The continuous nutrient solution supply device for cultivating Poria cocos includes a nutrient solution storage part 1, a fungus material storage part 2, a support and fixation part 3, and a nutrient solution input pipe 4. The nutrient solution storage part 1 is used for storing the nutrient solution, the fungus material storage part 2 is used for storing the fungus material cultivation substrate, the support and fixation part 3 is used for supporting and fixing the nutrient solution storage part 1 so that the nutrient solution storage part 1 is located above the fungus material storage part 2. The first end of the nutrient solution input pipe 4 is communicated with the nutrient solution storage part 1, and the second end of the nutrient solution input pipe 4 is communicated with the fungus material storage part 2.

[0046] As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, the continuous nutrient solution supply device for cultivating Poria cocos can continuously provide nutrients to the fungus material cultivation substrate in the fungus material storage part 2 through the nutrient solution storage part 1 and the nutrient solution input pipe 4, continuously and stably provide nutrients for the growth of Poria cocos, and improve the yield of Poria cocos. Different from the traditional method of using a large amount of pinewood or other cultivation substrates to provide nutrients for the growth of Poria cocos, since the fungus material storage part 2 and the nutrient solution storage part 1 can be pre-matched, the usage amounts of the fungus material cultivation substrate and the nutrient solution can be standardized. Therefore, the continuous nutrient solution supply device for cultivating Poria cocos can not only prevent insufficient nutrient supply, but also avoid waste of the fungus material cultivation substrate, save natural resources, and at the same time reduce the difficulty of farming operations. In addition, the continuous nutrient solution supply device for cultivating Poria cocos can be reused, improving economic benefits.

[0047] As Figure 1 shown, the continuous nutrient solution supply device for cultivating Poria cocos further includes a flow rate adjustment part 5. The flow rate adjustment part 5 is installed on the nutrient solution input pipe 4 and is used for adjusting the flow rate of the nutrient solution input pipe 4. According to the amount of the fungus material cultivation substrate, the user can adjust the flow rate of the nutrient solution input pipe 4 through the flow rate adjustment part 5 to control the dripping speed of the nutrient solution to meet the diverse needs of the user and improve the yield of Poria cocos.

[0048] In this embodiment, the flow rate adjustment part 5 includes a roller. The roller is installed on the nutrient solution input pipe 4. The nutrient solution input pipe 4 is a flexible pipe. The flow rate adjustment part 5 adjusts the flow rate by rolling the roller to squeeze the nutrient solution input pipe 4. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0049] Of course, in other embodiments, the flow rate adjustment part 5 can also select other components with flow rate adjustment functions.

[0050] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the nutrient solution storage part 1 is a bottle-shaped storage container. The body of the bottle-shaped storage container is black to avoid light, and the constricted part near the bottle mouth of the bottle-shaped storage container is light-transmissive. The black bottle body can protect the nutrient solution in the bottle-shaped storage container from deterioration under long-term light. The constricted part near the bottle mouth of the bottle-shaped storage container is light-transmissive, which is used to observe the amount of the nutrient solution inside the bottle-shaped storage container when it is inverted, so as to replace the bottle-shaped storage container in time.

[0051] As Figure 1 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the fungus material storage part 2 is a cylindrical net structure, and the second end of the nutrient solution input pipe 4 extends into the fungus material cultivation substrate. The fungus material storage part 2 with a cylindrical net structure is convenient for light transmission and air permeability, which is convenient for the growth of Poria cocos, and is also convenient for containing the compressed cultivation substrate, so as to standardize the dosage of the fungus material cultivation substrate, make the dosage match the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage part 1, thereby saving the fungus material cultivation substrate and the nutrient solution, and at the same time improving the yield of Poria cocos. The second end of the nutrient solution input pipe 4 extends into the fungus material cultivation substrate, so that the nutrient solution can be fully absorbed by the fungus material cultivation substrate, preventing leakage and volatilization.

[0052] Of course, the fungus material storage part 2 can also be a container with other structures to contain the compressed cultivation substrate.

[0053] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the nutrient solution continuous supply device for cultivating Poria cocos further includes a net-shaped skeleton 6. The net-shaped skeleton 6 is evenly distributed in the fungus material cultivation substrate. The inner cavity of the net-shaped skeleton 6 is communicated with the second end, and a plurality of liquid seepage holes 61 are arranged on each branch of the net-shaped skeleton 6. The liquid seepage holes 61 are communicated with the inner cavity of the net-shaped skeleton 6. Through the liquid seepage holes 61 on the branches, the net-shaped skeleton 6 can evenly disperse the nutrient solution in the fungus material cultivation substrate, so that the nutrient solution can be fully absorbed and utilized by the fungus material cultivation substrate, thereby improving the yield of Poria cocos.

[0054] Preferably, the liquid seepage holes 61 are all arranged on the side close to the fungus material cultivation substrate, which can ensure that when the nutrient solution slowly seeps out, it can be quickly absorbed by the fungus material cultivation substrate, reducing leakage and volatilization of the nutrient solution and improving the utilization rate of the nutrient solution.

[0055] In this embodiment, one end of the cylindrical net structure has an openable door body. By opening the door body, it is convenient to load the compressed cultivation substrate into the fungus material storage part 2, and at the same time it is also convenient to replace the fungus material cultivation substrate, so as to reuse the fungus material storage part 2.

[0056] As Figure 1 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the support and fixing part 3 includes a support rod 31 and a triangular fork base 32 connected to the lower end of the support rod 31. The nutrient solution storage part 1 is fixed to the upper end of the support rod 31, with a simple structure and convenient installation. During use, the triangular fork base 32 can also be inserted into the soil to improve the stability.

[0057] Of course, in alternative embodiments, the support and fixing part may also be a support frame with other structures.

[0058] In this embodiment, the support and fixing part 3 further includes straps (not shown in the figure). The straps are respectively arranged at different height positions of the support rod 31, and the nutrient solution storage part 1 can be fixed to any one of the straps to adjust the height of the nutrient solution storage part 1. By arranging the straps at different height positions of the support rod 31, it is convenient for the user to fix the nutrient solution storage part 1 at different height positions to adjust the dripping speed of the nutrient solution.

[0059] Of course, in alternative embodiments, the straps can be replaced by hooks or other structures with a fixing function.

[0060] The nutrient solution continuous supply device for Poria cocos cultivation provides the nutrients required for Poria cocos cultivation in a more convenient way, overcomes the limitation of the Poria cocos cultivation yield by the amount of nutrients potentially provided by the pine wood or cultivation substrate used during inoculation and colonization, facilitates the farming operations of cultivation, continuously provides nutrients, ensures the application requirements for the growth of Poria cocos, stabilizes the Poria cocos cultivation yield, and thus improves the economic benefits.

[0061] In the description herein, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0062] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only for illustration purposes. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nutrient solution continuous supply device for growing Poria cocos, characterized in that: It includes: A nutrient solution storage unit, used for storing nutrient solution; A fungus material storage unit is used to store fungus material cultivation substrates; A supporting and fixing part, used for supporting and fixing the nutrient solution storage part so that the nutrient solution storage part is located above the bacterial material storage part; A nutrient solution inlet pipe has a first end connected to the nutrient solution storage portion and a second end connected to the bacterial material storage portion.

2. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nutrient solution continuous supply device for growing Poria cocos also includes a flow regulating unit, which is installed on the nutrient solution input pipe and is used to adjust the flow rate of the nutrient solution input pipe.

3. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The flow regulating part comprises a roller, and the roller is installed on the nutrient solution inlet pipe, and the nutrient solution inlet pipe is a hose. The flow regulating part adjusts the flow by rolling the roller to squeeze the nutrient solution inlet pipe.

4. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nutrient solution storage part is a bottle-shaped storage container, the bottle body of the bottle-shaped storage container is light-proof black, and the contraction part of the bottle-shaped storage container near the bottle mouth is light-permeable.

5. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bacterial material storage part is a cylindrical mesh structure, and the second end of the nutrient solution input pipe extends into the bacterial material cultivation matrix.

6. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for growing Poria cocos according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nutrient solution continuous supply device for growing Poria cocos also includes a mesh frame, which is evenly distributed in the fungus culture matrix, and the inner cavity of the mesh frame is connected to the second end. Each branch of the mesh frame is provided with a plurality of seepage holes, and the seepage holes are connected to the inner cavity of the mesh frame.

7. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos according to claim 6, characterized in that: The seepage holes are all arranged on one side close to the fungus culture substrate.

8. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for growing Poria cocos according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the cylindrical mesh structure is provided with an openable and closable door.

9. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for planting Poria cocos according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The supporting and fixing part comprises a supporting rod and a triangular fork base connected to the lower end of the supporting rod, and the nutrient solution storage part is fixed to the upper end of the supporting rod.

10. The nutrient solution continuous supply device for growing Poria cocos according to claim 9, characterized in that: The supporting and fixing part also includes a strap, and a plurality of the straps are respectively arranged at different height positions of the supporting rod, and the nutrient solution storage part can be fixed on any of the straps to adjust the height of the nutrient solution storage part.

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