Automatic feeder for poultry farming

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of poultry farming, in particular to an automatic feeder for poultry farming, which comprises a box body, concave strips are arranged on the surface of the box body, an opening and closing door is arranged in the box body, a feeding pipe mechanism is slidably connected to the surfaces of the concave strips, and a box cover is arranged on the upper surface of the box body. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected between the box body and the box cover through bolts, a first through opening and a second through opening are formed in the surface of the box body, the number of the connecting blocks is four, and the connecting blocks are distributed at the four corners of the side surface of the box cover respectively. By arranging the feeding pipe mechanism, automatic feeding is conducted on livestock, meanwhile, cleaning operation can be movably conducted, pipe openings are prevented from being blocked, waste and trouble caused by manual cleaning can be avoided, by arranging the opening and closing door, the space where the feeding machine system is located can be closed when feeding is not conducted, and the feeding machine system is convenient to use. And external pollutants are prevented from entering the interior of the feeder system through the pipe orifice of the feed diversion pipe to cause feed pollution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of poultry breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding machine for poultry breeding. Background Art

[0002] As an advanced feeding device, the automatic feeding machine for poultry breeding has important application value and development prospect in the field of livestock and poultry breeding. With the continuous innovation and improvement of technology, it makes greater contributions to the sustainable development of the livestock and poultry breeding industry.

[0003] The traditional automatic feeding machine can realize the timed and quantitative feeding of poultry through preset programs and parameters, effectively avoiding the errors and wastes that may occur during manual feeding. However, due to the relatively large density of the feed and the certain viscosity after getting wet, it is easy to adhere to the feed pipe orifice, which may cause blockage and requires manual cleaning, and the process is rather cumbersome and troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, we urgently need to provide an automatic feeding machine for poultry breeding. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding machine for poultry breeding.

[0006] An automatic feeding machine for poultry breeding provided by the utility model includes a box body. Concave strips are arranged on the surface of the box body. A switchable door is arranged inside the box body. A feed pipe mechanism is slidably connected to the surface of the concave strips. A box cover is arranged on the upper surface of the box body. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected between the box body and the box cover through bolts. First through openings and second through openings are arranged on the surface of the box body. The number of the connecting blocks is four, which are respectively distributed at the four corners of the side surface of the box cover.

[0007] Preferably, a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. Partition plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. The number of the partition plates is two, which are linearly distributed inside the box body respectively. A spray head is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder. A water inlet is arranged on the surface of the spray head. A brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder. A feeding machine system is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. A feed shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding machine system.

[0008] Preferably, the feed pipe mechanism includes a blanking pipe, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the blanking pipe, the inside of the blanking pipe communicates with the inside of the feeding pipe, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding pipe, and the number of the electric push rods is four, which are respectively distributed in a circumferential array centered on the central axis of the feeding pipe. A telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric push rod. The telescopic pipe penetrates through the surface of the feeding pipe and is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding pipe. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic pipe. A fixed connecting piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding pipe. A first motor is fixedly connected through and to the surface of the fixed connecting piece. A gear is sleeved on the main shaft of the first motor. A rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body. The gear meshes with the rack. A slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed connecting piece. The slider is slidably connected to the surface of the concave strip.

[0009] Preferably, the opening and closing door includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the main shaft of the second motor, a guiding block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a fixed shoulder is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, and the fixed shoulder is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body. A movable plate door is fixedly connected to the surface of the guiding block. A groove is formed inside the box body. The movable plate door is slidably connected to the surface of the groove. The number of the fixed shoulders is four, and the numbers of the second motor, the guiding block, and the threaded rod are two respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the diameters of the first through port and the second through port are larger than the diameters of the cross-sections of the nozzles and the brushes.

[0011] Preferably, the feed shunt pipe is connected by three pipes, and different types of feeds are respectively conveyed by the feeder system to meet the diversity of livestock feeding types. The inside of the feeder system is enclosed, and a conveying system is provided. All electrical equipment in the device is connected to the console outside the device and is controlled by relevant staff.

[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the feeding pipe is equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the feed shunt pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the size of the movable plate door is slightly smaller than the size of the groove opening.

[0014] The technical effects that can be obtained by the technical means of the present invention are:

[0015] By setting the feed pipe mechanism, the present invention can automatically feed livestock while moving for cleaning operations, prevent blockage of the pipe orifice, and avoid waste and trouble caused by manual cleaning.

[0016] By setting the opening and closing door, the present invention can enclose the space where the feeder system is located when no feed is being fed, avoiding external pollutants from entering the inside of the feeder system through the orifice of the feed shunt pipe and causing feed contamination. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the box part of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partially sectional top three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding pipe mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partially sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing door of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, first through port; 3, second through port; 4, feeding pipe mechanism; 401, blanking pipe; 402, conveying pipe; 403, first motor; 404, fixed connecting piece; 405, slider; 406, gear; 407, rack; 408, sealing washer; 409, telescopic pipe; 410, electric push rod; 5, box cover; 6, connecting block; 7, opening and closing door; 701, second motor; 702, groove; 703, trap door; 704, guide block; 705, threaded rod; 706, fixed shoulder; 8, concave strip; 9, brush; 10, nozzle; 11, water inlet; 12, feed shunt pipe; 13, feeding machine system; 14, partition board; 15, first cylinder; 16, second cylinder. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0023] For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the present utility model, the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiment

[0024] A preferred embodiment of the automatic poultry feeding machine provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1 to 5 shown: An automatic poultry feeding machine includes a box body 1. A concave strip 8 is provided on the surface of the box body 1. An opening and closing door 7 is arranged inside the box body 1. A feeding pipe mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the surface of the concave strip 8. A box cover 5 is provided on the upper surface of the box body 1. A connecting block 6 is fixedly connected between the box body 1 and the box cover 5 by bolts. A first through port 2 and a second through port 3 are provided on the surface of the box body 1. The number of connecting blocks 6 is four, which are respectively distributed at the four corners of the side surface of the box cover 5.

[0025] Further, a first cylinder 15 and a second cylinder 16 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. A partition 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. The number of partitions 14 is two, which are linearly distributed inside the box body 1 respectively. A spray head 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 15. A water inlet 11 is provided on the surface of the spray head 10. A brush 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 16. A feeder system 13 is provided on the surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. A feed shunt pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeder system 13.

[0026] Further, the feed pipe mechanism 4 includes a feed pipe 401. A conveying pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe 401. The inside of the feed pipe 401 is communicated with the inside of the conveying pipe 402. An electric push rod 410 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying pipe 402. The number of electric push rods 410 is four, which are circumferentially and arrayed around the central axis of the conveying pipe 402 respectively. A telescopic pipe 409 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric push rod 410. The telescopic pipe 409 penetrates the surface of the conveying pipe 402 and is slidably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe 402. A sealing gasket 408 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic pipe 409. A fixed connecting piece 404 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying pipe 402. A first motor 403 is fixedly connected through and to the surface of the fixed connecting piece 404. A gear 406 is sleeved on the surface of the main shaft of the first motor 403. A rack 407 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1. The gear 406 meshes with the rack 407. A slider 405 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed connecting piece 404. The slider 405 is slidably connected to the surface of the concave strip 8.

[0027] Further, the opening and closing door 7 includes a second motor 701. The second motor 701 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the box body 1. A threaded rod 705 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main shaft of the second motor 701. A guide block 704 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 705. A fixed shoulder 706 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 705. The fixed shoulder 706 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the box body 1. A movable plate door 703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide block 704. A groove 702 is provided inside the box body 1. The movable plate door 703 is slidably connected to the surface of the groove 702. The number of fixed shoulders 706 is four. The numbers of the second motor 701, the guide block 704, and the threaded rod 705 are two respectively.

[0028] Further, the diameters of the first through - opening 2 and the second through - opening 3 are larger than the diameters of the circles where the cross - sections of the spray head 10 and the brush 9 are located.

[0029] Further, the feed shunt pipe 12 is connected by three pipes, which respectively convey different types of feed by the feeder system 13 to meet the diversity of the types of feed for livestock. The inside of the feeder system 13 is enclosed and is provided with a conveying system. All the electrical equipment in the device is connected to the console outside the device and is controlled by relevant staff.

[0030] Furthermore, the diameter of the material feeding pipe 402 is equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the feed shunt pipe 12.

[0031] In addition, the size of the trapdoor 703 is slightly smaller than the size of the notch of the groove 702.

[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is in operation, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, during use, the first motor 403 is started, so that the gear 406 rolls on the surface of the rack 407, thereby driving the entire feeding pipe mechanism 4 to move. During this process, the slider 405 slides on the concave strip 8, and the slider 405 provides a supporting effect for the entire feeding pipe mechanism 4. During transportation, when the material feeding pipe 402 moves until the central axis thereof coincides with the central axis of the pipe orifice of the feed shunt pipe 12, the second motor 701 is started to drive the threaded rod 705 to rotate. Since the guiding block 704 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 705, the guiding block 704 drives the trapdoor 703 to move linearly to open the trapdoor 703. The electric push rod 410 is started to push the orifice of the telescopic pipe 409 to fit with the orifice of the feed shunt pipe 12, and the sealing gasket 408 plays a sealing role. The feeder system 13 conveys the feed to the orifice of the feed shunt pipe 12, then through the material feeding pipe 402, and then falls through the blanking pipe 401. When cleaning is required after feeding is completed, the first motor 403 drives the feeding pipe mechanism 4 to move until the central axis of the material feeding pipe 402 coincides with the central axis of the second through port 3. Air is supplied to the first cylinder 15 to push the spray head 10 into the material feeding pipe 402. Water flows in from the water inlet 11 and sprays out from the spray head 10 to achieve the purpose of preliminary cleaning inside the material feeding pipe 402. After cleaning is completed, the spray head 10 is retracted, and the first motor 403 continues to drive the feeding pipe mechanism 4 to move until the central axis of the material feeding pipe 402 coincides with the central axis of the first through port 2. Air is supplied to the second cylinder 16 to push the brush 9 into the interior of the material feeding pipe 402. The second cylinder 16 repeatedly expands and contracts, so that the brush 9 is inserted and withdrawn back and forth inside the material feeding pipe 402 to clean the feed residues on the inner wall surface of the material feeding pipe 402.

[0033] The above are only the schematic specific embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Moreover, it should be noted that the various components of the present utility model are not limited to the above overall applications. Each technical feature described in the specification of the present utility model can be selected and used alone according to actual needs or multiple features can be combined for use. Therefore, the present utility model should reasonably cover other combinations and specific applications related to the inventive points of this case.

Claims

1. An automatic feeder for poultry breeding, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a concave strip (8) is provided on the surface of the box body (1), an opening and closing door (7) is provided inside the box body (1), a feeding pipe mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the surface of the concave strip (8), a box cover (5) is provided on the upper surface of the box body (1), a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected between the box body (1) and the box cover (5) by bolts, a first opening (2) and a second opening (3) are provided on the surface of the box body (1), and the number of the connecting blocks (6) is four, which are respectively distributed at the four corners of the side surface of the box cover (5).

2. The automatic poultry feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a first cylinder (15) and a second cylinder (16); the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a partition (14); the number of the partitions (14) is two and they are linearly distributed inside the box body (1); the surface of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (10); the surface of the nozzle (10) is provided with a water inlet (11); the surface of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a brush (9); the bottom surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a feeder system (13); the surface of the feeder system (13) is fixedly connected to a feed diversion pipe (12).

3. The automatic feeder for poultry breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe mechanism (4) comprises a feeding pipe (401), the surface of the feeding pipe (401) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (402), the feeding pipe (401) is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe (402), the surface of the feeding pipe (402) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (410), the number of the electric push rods (410) is four, and they are respectively distributed in a circular array with the central axis of the feeding pipe (402) as the center, and the surface of the electric push rod (410) is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube (409), the telescopic tube (409) penetrates the surface of the feeding pipe (402) and is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding pipe (402), A sealing gasket (408) is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic tube (409), a fixed connecting piece (404) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe (402), a first motor (403) is passed through and fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed connecting piece (404), a gear (406) is sleeved on the surface of the main shaft of the first motor (403), a rack (407) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1), the gear (406) is meshed with the rack (407), a slider (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed connecting piece (404), and the slider (405) is slidably connected to the surface of the concave strip (8).

4. The automatic poultry feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing door (7) comprises a second motor (701), the second motor (701) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body (1), a threaded rod (705) is fixedly connected to the main shaft surface of the second motor (701), a guide block (704) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (705), a fixed boss (706) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (705), the fixed boss (706) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body (1), the surface of the guide block (704) is fixedly connected to a trap door (703), a groove (702) is provided inside the box body (1), the trap door (703) is slidably connected to the surface of the groove (702), the number of the fixed boss (706) is four, and the number of the second motor (701), the guide block (704) and the number of the threaded rod (705) are two respectively.

5. The automatic feeder for poultry breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the first opening (2) and the second opening (3) are larger than the diameters of the spray head (10) and the brush (9), and the diameters of the circles in which the cross sections are located.

6. The automatic poultry feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed diversion pipe (12) is formed by connecting three pipes, and different types of feed are respectively transported by the feeder system (13) to meet the diversity of livestock food types. The feeder system (13) is internally closed and is provided with a transport system. All electrical equipment in the device is connected to a control console outside the device and is controlled by relevant staff.

7. The automatic feeder for poultry breeding as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the feed delivery pipe (402) is equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the feed diversion pipe (12).

8. The automatic feeder for poultry breeding as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the trap door (703) is slightly smaller than the notch size of the groove (702).

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