Disposable sterile skin stitching instrument

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disposable sterile skin stitching instrument which comprises a shell, the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is connected with a nail bin in a sliding mode, the front end of the shell is provided with a nail shooting bin, a stitching assembly is installed on the inner wall of the nail shooting bin and comprises a spanner and a punch seat, the punch seat is connected to the nail shooting bin in a sliding mode, and the spanner is connected with the punch seat in a sliding mode. A clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the nail shooting bin, and a punch is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the punch seat, and relates to the field of skin stitching instruments, a second spring is arranged to be elastically connected with the punch seat in a matched mode, an operator controls the punch seat to rise to the fixed height when pressing a wrench, and the punch seat is separated from a limiting block; the elastic potential energy generated by the second spring is consistent, and the impact effect on the suturing nail is the same, so that the force for shooting the suturing nail every time is the same, the situation that the impact force on the skin of a patient is increased due to the fact that an operator exerts too large force is avoided, the protection effect on the patient is improved, and secondary injury is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a sterile skin stapler, in particular to a disposable sterile skin stapler. Background Art

[0002] A disposable sterile skin stapler is a medical device used to close wounds during surgical operations. Its working principle is similar to that of a stapler. The existing disposable sterile skin stapler presses the handle, causing the handle to impact the top of the sterile staple, thereby squeezing the staple to suture the skin fissure. However, when pressing the handle of the traditional disposable sterile skin stapler, due to different pressing speeds and pressing forces, when squeezing the top of the staple, the ejection speed and force of the staple are different. It is easy to have insufficient ejection force resulting in poor suture effect, or excessive pressing force, which increases the damage to the patient's skin and the patient's pain, and has high technical requirements for the operator, making it inconvenient for novices to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a disposable sterile skin stapler to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A disposable sterile skin stapler includes a housing. A nail magazine is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing. The front end of the housing is a nail shooting chamber. A suture assembly is installed on the inner wall of the nail shooting chamber. The suture assembly includes a wrench and a punch seat. The punch seat is slidably connected in the nail shooting chamber. A card slot is provided on the inner wall of the nail shooting chamber. A punch is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the punch seat.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a card rib is provided on the side wall of the nail magazine. The card rib is slidably connected to the inner wall chute of the housing. A groove is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the nail magazine. The groove is used for hand-held control of the sliding connection of the nail magazine on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sliding seat is elastically connected to the inner wall of the nail magazine through a spring. A nail passing groove is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the head end of the nail magazine.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sliding seat and the side wall of the head end of the nail magazine are cooperatively clamped to install a suture staple. The suture staple is ejected through the nail passing groove under the impact of the punch.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the punch seat is elastically connected to the top inner wall of the nail shooting chamber through a second spring. A cover plate is fixedly installed in cooperation with the outer wall of the nail shooting chamber.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the wrench is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the nail shooting chamber and the cover plate through a rotating shaft, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the wrench.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a clamping block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the wrench, a push plate is provided at the front end of the clamping block, and the push plate is used to cooperate with the inner wall of the clamping groove to insert and control the upward sliding position of the punch seat on the inner wall of the nail shooting chamber.

[0012] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model.

[0013] 1. By arranging the cooperation of the second spring and the punch seat for elastic connection, when the operator presses the wrench to control the punch seat to rise to a fixed height, the punch seat is disengaged from the limiting block. Since the height is fixed, the elastic potential energy generated by the second spring is the same, and the impact effect on the suture nail is the same. Thus, it is convenient to make the force of each shot of the suture nail the same, avoiding the operator applying too much force and increasing the impact force on the patient's skin, improving the protection effect on the patient and avoiding secondary injuries.

[0014] 2. By arranging the nail chamber to store multiple suture nails at one time, it is convenient to carry out continuous operation and improves the working effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a disposable sterile skin stapler;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of a disposable sterile skin stapler;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a suture assembly in a disposable sterile skin stapler;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wrench in a disposable sterile skin stapler;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a nail chamber in a disposable sterile skin stapler.

[0021] In the figure: housing 100, nail shooting chamber 110, cover plate 120,

[0022] Wrench 200, punch seat 210, second spring 220, card slot 211, punch 212, rotating shaft 230, clamping block 240, push plate 241, limit block 250, nail magazine 300, groove 310, nail passing groove 320, spring 330, sliding seat 340, suture nail 350. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 - 3 , it includes a housing 100. The inner wall of the bottom of the housing 100 is slidably connected to a nail magazine 300. The front end of the housing 100 is a nail shooting chamber 120. A suture assembly is installed on the inner wall of the nail shooting chamber 120. The suture assembly includes a wrench 200 and a punch seat 210. The punch seat 210 is slidably connected in the nail shooting chamber 120. A card slot 211 is provided on the inner wall of the nail shooting chamber 120. The outer wall of the bottom of the punch seat 210 is fixedly connected to a punch 212.

[0025] The specific use scenario of this embodiment is as follows: By providing a nail shooting chamber 120 for installing the suture assembly, by providing a nail magazine 300 for storing the nail magazine 300 to be used, by providing a suture assembly for facilitating the operator to quickly complete the suture of the skin with the suture nail 350, and by providing a punch seat 210 for impacting the top of the suture nail 350, so as to achieve the rapid shooting of the suture nail 350, thereby improving the suture speed. At the same time, it can ensure that the impact force on the top of the suture nail 350 remains consistent every time the wrench 200 is pressed, avoiding excessive movement of the operator and increasing the secondary injury to the patient, and facilitating the improvement of the protection effect on the patient.

[0026] Embodiment 2: As Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a clamping edge (not marked in the figure) is provided on the side wall of the nail magazine 300. The clamping edge is slidably connected to the inner wall chute (not marked in the figure) of the housing 100. A groove 310 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the nail magazine 300. The groove 310 is used for manually controlling the sliding connection of the nail magazine 300 on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 100. The inner wall of the nail magazine 300 is elastically connected to a sliding seat 340 through a spring 330. A nail passing groove 320 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the head end of the nail magazine 300. The sliding seat 340 and the side wall of the head end of the nail magazine 300 are cooperatively clamped to install the suture nail 350. The suture nail 350 is ejected through the nail passing groove 320 under the impact of the punch 212.

[0027] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is as follows: The spring 330 is compressed by sliding the slider 340. Subsequently, the staple 350 is placed inside the staple cartridge 300, and the slider 340 fixes the staple 350 inside the staple cartridge 300. Then, by pushing the staple cartridge 300, the staple cartridge 300 is inserted into the inner wall at the bottom of the housing 100.

[0028] Embodiment 3: As Figure 3 , the inner wall of the punch seat 210 is elastically connected to the top inner wall of the nail shooting chamber 120 through the second spring 220. The outer wall of the nail shooting chamber 120 is fixedly installed with a cover plate 140 in cooperation. The wrench 200 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the nail shooting chamber 120 and the cover plate 140 through a rotating shaft 230. A limiting block 250 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the wrench 200. A clamping block 240 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the wrench 200. A push plate 241 is provided at the front end of the clamping block 240, and the push plate 241 is used to cooperate with the inner wall of the card slot 211 to insert and control the upward sliding position of the punch seat 210 on the inner wall of the nail shooting chamber 120.

[0029] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is as follows: By pressing the wrench 200, the wrench 200 drives the clamping block 240 to rotate around the rotating shaft 230, so that the limiting block 250 is inserted into the card slot 211 on the inner wall of the punch seat 210. During the flipping of the limiting block 250, the punch seat 210 can be driven to move upward to adjust the position, so that the punch seat 210 is lifted upward. Subsequently, due to the upward movement of the punch seat 210, the push plate 241 is disengaged from the card slot 211. Thus, under the action of the elastic potential energy of the second spring 220, the punch seat 210 is pushed to move downward rapidly and accelerate, so that the punch seat 210 drives the punch 212 to impact the top of the staple 350 downward, so that the staple 350 passes through the staple passing groove 320, and thus the staple 350 quickly sutures the skin wound.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, those skilled in the art compress the spring 330 by sliding the slider 340, and then place the suture staple 350 inside the staple cartridge 300, so that the slider 340 fixes the suture staple 350 inside the staple cartridge 300. Then, by pushing the staple cartridge 300, the staple cartridge 300 is inserted into the inner wall at the bottom of the housing 100. Subsequently, by holding the housing 100 by hand, the device is attached to the position of the patient's skin to be sutured, so that the staple passage groove 320 straddles the wound. Then, by pressing the wrench 200, the wrench 200 drives the latch 240 to rotate around the rotating shaft 230, so that the limiting block 250 is inserted into the card slot 211 on the inner wall of the punch seat 210. During the flipping process of the limiting block 250, the punch seat 210 can be driven to move upward to adjust the position, so that the punch seat 210 is lifted upward. Subsequently, due to the upward movement of the punch seat 210, the push plate 241 is disengaged from the card slot 211, so that the punch seat 210 is driven by the elastic potential energy of the second spring 220 to move downward rapidly with an accelerated motion, so that the punch seat 210 drives the punch 212 to impact the top of the suture staple 350 downward, so that the suture staple 350 passes through the staple passage groove 320, thereby enabling the suture staple 350 to quickly suture the skin wound.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disposable sterile skin stapler, comprising a housing (100), wherein the bottom inner wall of the housing (100) is slidably connected to a nail chamber (300), the front end of the housing (100) is a nail chamber (110), and a suturing assembly is installed on the inner wall of the nail chamber (110), characterized in that: The suturing assembly comprises a wrench (200) and a punch seat (210), wherein the punch seat (210) is slidably connected to a nail shooting bin (110), a slot (211) is provided on an inner wall of the nail shooting bin (110), and a punch (212) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the bottom of the punch seat (210).

2. A disposable sterile skin stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the nail compartment (300) is provided with a clamping edge, and the clamping edge is slidably connected to the inner wall sliding groove of the shell (100). The bottom outer wall of the nail compartment (300) is provided with a groove (310), and the groove (310) is used for hand-held control of the nail compartment (300) to cooperate with the bottom inner wall of the shell (100) for sliding connection.

3. A disposable sterile skin stapler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the nail compartment (300) is elastically connected to the slide seat (340) via a spring (330), and a nail insertion groove (320) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the head end of the nail compartment (300).

4. A disposable sterile skin stapler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding seat (340) and the side wall of the head end of the nail chamber (300) are engaged and clamped to install the suture nail (350), and the suture nail (350) is ejected through the nail penetration groove (320) under the impact of the punch (212).

5. A disposable sterile skin stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the punch seat (210) is elastically connected to the top inner wall of the nail shooting bin (110) via a second spring (220), and the outer wall of the nail shooting bin (110) cooperates to fix and install the cover plate (120).

6. A disposable sterile skin stapler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wrench (200) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the nail shooting bin (110) and the cover plate (120) via a rotating shaft (230), and a limiting block (250) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the wrench (200).

7. A disposable sterile skin stapler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the wrench (200) is rotatably connected to a clamping block (240), and a push plate (241) is provided at the front end of the clamping block (240). The push plate (241) is used to cooperate with the inner wall of the clamping slot (211) to insert and control the punch seat (210) to slide upward on the inner wall of the nail shooting chamber (110).

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