Multi-incision surgical incision sheet suitable for cardiac surgery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery, relates to the technical field of medical drapes, and aims to solve the problem that the existing surgical drape is inconvenient to operate and use. The multi-incision surgical drape comprises a drape main body, and a reinforcing layer is adhered to the drape main body; the reinforcing layer is provided with an operation opening matched with a cardiac surgical incision, two first openings matched with corresponding clavicles and two second openings matched with corresponding thigh roots, and the operation opening, the first openings and the second openings all penetrate through the paving towel body. The pre-incision paving towel is arranged on the face, away from the skin of the patient, of the reinforcing layer and adheres to the first opening and the second opening so as to seal the first opening and the second opening, and the pre-incision paving towel is arranged to cover the first opening and the second opening. The pre-incision paving towel is attached to the skin of the patient corresponding to the first opening and the second opening, so that the cleaned skin can be prevented from being polluted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical drapes, and more specifically to a multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery. Background Art

[0002] When preparing for surgery, the patient needs to be disinfected and a surgical drape is placed on the patient's body. The purpose of using a surgical drape is to protect the surgical site from external contamination and prevent bacterial infection. Additional surgical incisions may be required during surgery. Traditional drapes only have one, and they need to be cut in this case. If they are not cut properly, the surgical incision may be exposed, increasing the risk of infection, and may also cause skin and tissue damage, affecting surgical operations and, in turn, the results of the surgery.

[0003] For the incision location where surgery may be performed, it is usually necessary to pre-open an opening, but the disinfection protection of the surgical location corresponding to the opening cannot be achieved, and it is impossible to prevent the location from being contaminated during the operation. In the prior art, there is a method of setting an openable and closable structure at the preset opening to form a seal and ensure hygiene. However, such an openable and closable structure is usually inconvenient to operate, which brings more difficulties to the operation of medical staff.

[0004] Therefore, how to solve the problem that the existing surgical drapes are inconvenient to operate and use is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery, which can effectively cover the parts that are not sure to be operated on during the operation, and can be easily opened when necessary to facilitate medical care to operate.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery, comprising:

[0008] A drape body, on which a reinforcement layer is bonded, the reinforcement layer is provided with an operation opening matched with a cardiac surgery incision, two first openings matched with corresponding clavicles, and two second openings matched with corresponding thigh roots, the operation opening, the first opening, and the second opening all pass through the drape body;

[0009] The pre-cut drape is arranged on the side of the reinforcement layer away from the patient's skin. The pre-cut drape is bonded to the first opening and the second opening to seal the first opening and the second opening. The pre-cut drape can be attached to the patient's skin corresponding to the first opening and the second opening.

[0010] Preferably, the pre-incision drape includes an adhesive preoperative film and a protective layer. The preoperative film can be adhered to the patient's skin. Both sides of the preoperative film are adhered with a removable base film and a removable protective layer. The base film is located on the side close to the patient's skin, and the protective layer is located on the side away from the patient's skin.

[0011] Preferably, the edge of the bottom film is provided with a folded edge, and the folded edge is arranged toward the patient's skin;

[0012] And / or, a side of the base film facing the drape body is provided with adhesive for bonding with the pre-cut drape.

[0013] Preferably, a guide piece is provided on the edge of the protective layer, and the guide piece protrudes out of the edge of the protective layer.

[0014] Preferably, the edge of the drape body is provided with a PE film extending along the length direction thereof, and the PE film is bonded to the drape body by a double-sided adhesive tape.

[0015] Preferably, the operation opening, the first opening and the second opening are all rectangular openings.

[0016] Preferably, the length of the preoperative film is greater than the length of the first opening and the second opening, and the width of the preoperative film is greater than the width of the first opening and the second opening.

[0017] Preferably, it further comprises at least two liquid collecting bags, and at least two liquid collecting bags are bonded to the drape body.

[0018] Preferably, the liquid collecting bag includes an outer film and an inner film, the edges of the outer film and the inner film are fixedly connected to form a bag body with an opening, the opening of the liquid collecting bag is arranged toward the operating opening, the thickness of the outer film is greater than the thickness of the inner film, the outer film is provided with scales, the edge of the opening is provided with a support strip for supporting the opening, and the opening is also provided with a liquid guide tube.

[0019] Preferably, the drape body is a sterile sheet made of a single layer of cotton cloth or a single layer of bacteria-proof and water-proof sterile sheet made of non-woven fabric.

[0020] The utility model provides a multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery, comprising a drape body, a reinforcement layer and a pre-incision drape. Specifically, the reinforcement layer is provided with an operation opening that cooperates with the cardiac surgery incision. The operation opening is provided to facilitate the smooth progress of the cardiac surgery. Two first openings that cooperate with the corresponding clavicles and two second openings that cooperate with the corresponding thigh roots are also provided. The operation opening, the first opening and the second opening are all arranged through the drape body. The first opening and the second opening are provided to facilitate the smooth progress of the surgery when it is necessary to cooperate with the surgery from the clavicle and the thigh root.

[0021] The pre-cut drape is arranged on the side of the reinforcement layer away from the patient's skin and is bonded to the first opening and the second opening to seal the first opening and the second opening. When performing heart surgery, it may be necessary to make an incision on the clavicle or the groin to cooperate with the completion of the heart surgery. To ensure the smooth progress of the operation, the clavicle and the groin need to be exposed and the first opening and the second opening are set on the reinforcement layer. However, in order to avoid contamination of the exposed part, a pre-cut drape is set to cover the first opening and the second opening. When it is necessary to make an incision on the clavicle or the groin, the pre-cut drape is opened to make the pre-cut drape fit the patient's skin corresponding to the first opening and the second opening, thereby avoiding contamination of the cleaned skin to ensure the smooth progress of the operation.

[0022] The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery, which is set in the above manner, can effectively cover the parts that are not sure to be operated on during the operation, and can be easily opened when necessary to facilitate medical care to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of a multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the preoperative film at the first opening in one embodiment;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the preoperative film at the second opening in one embodiment;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the preoperative film at the second opening in another embodiment.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 1-drape body, 11-operation opening, 12-first opening, 13-second opening;

[0031] 2-Reinforcement layer;

[0032] 3-pre-incision draping, 31-pre-operative film application;

[0033] 4-PE film;

[0034] 5-Double-sided tape;

[0035] 6-Liquid collection bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] It should be noted that the directional words such as "upper" and "lower" described below are defined based on the drawings in the specification.

[0038] The core of the utility model is to provide a multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery, which can effectively cover the parts that are not sure to be operated on during the operation, and can be conveniently opened when necessary to facilitate medical care to operate.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery includes a drape body 1, a reinforcement layer 2 and a pre-incision drape 3. Specifically, an operation opening 11 cooperating with the cardiac surgery incision is provided on the reinforcement layer 2. The operation opening 11 is provided to facilitate the smooth progress of the cardiac surgery. Two first openings 12 cooperating with the corresponding clavicles and two second openings 13 cooperating with the corresponding thigh roots are also provided. The operation opening 11, the first opening 12 and the second opening 13 are all arranged through the drape body 1. The first opening 12 and the second opening 13 are provided to ensure the smooth progress of the surgery when the surgery needs to be coordinated from the clavicle and the thigh roots.

[0040] The pre-cut drape 3 is arranged on the side of the reinforcing layer 2 away from the patient's skin and is adhered to the first opening 12 and the second opening 13 to seal the first opening 12 and the second opening 13. When performing heart surgery, it may be necessary to make an incision on the clavicle or the groin to cooperate with the completion of the heart surgery. To ensure the smooth progress of the operation, the clavicle and the groin need to be exposed and the first opening 12 and the second opening 13 are set on the reinforcing layer 2. However, in order to avoid contamination of the exposed part, the pre-cut drape 3 is set to cover the first opening 12 and the second opening 13. When it is necessary to make an incision on the clavicle or the groin, the pre-cut drape 3 is opened so that the pre-cut drape 3 fits the patient's skin corresponding to the first opening 12 and the second opening 13, thereby avoiding contamination of the cleaned skin to ensure the smooth progress of the operation.

[0041] The pre-cut drape 3 is attached to the front side (the side facing upward when in use) of the reinforcing layer 2 to cover the opening and to fit and fix with the edge of the opening. The reinforcing layer 2 and the drape body 1 are fixed with hot melt adhesive.

[0042] The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery, which is set in the above manner, can effectively cover the parts that are not sure to be operated on during the operation, and can be easily opened when necessary to facilitate medical care to operate.

[0043] In the above embodiment, the pre-incision drape 3 includes an adhesive preoperative film 31 and a protective layer. The preoperative film 31 can be adhered to the patient's skin. Both sides of the preoperative film 31 are adhered with a removable base film and a removable protective layer. The base film is located on the side close to the patient's skin, and the protective layer is located on the side away from the patient's skin.

[0044] It should be noted that the pre-incision drape 3 includes three layers, namely a protective layer, a preoperative film 31 and a base film. When the pre-incision drape 3 is used, the top layer (the side facing upward when in use) is the protective layer, which is transparent and sticky. It is attached to the upper surface of the preoperative film 31 to protect the preoperative film 31. The middle layer is the preoperative film 31, which is sticky and attached to the lower surface of the protective layer. When in use, the thin film that is actually retained and attached to the patient's skin is the preoperative film 31. The bottom layer (the side facing the patient's skin when in use) is the base film, which is a non-transparent paper film that is attached to the lower surface of the preoperative film 31.

[0045] When using the pre-incision drape 3, first adhere one side of the pre-incision drape 3 to one side of the corresponding opening on the reinforcing layer 2 so that the pre-incision drape 3 can completely cover the opening. When it is necessary to make an incision on the covered skin, first peel off the bottom film so that the pre-operative film 31 fits on the skin, and then peel off the protective layer on the pre-operative film 31 so that there is only one layer of pre-operative film 31 at the opening, so as to avoid contaminating the cleaned skin.

[0046] In the above case, the edge of the base film is provided with a folded edge, which is arranged toward the patient's skin; and / or, the side of the base film facing the drape body 1 is provided with an adhesive that fits the pre-cut drape 3.

[0047] It can be understood that when using the pre-cut drape 3, one side of the base film is directly folded so that the lower side of the preoperative film 31 corresponding to the folded edge is adhered to one side of the corresponding opening on the reinforcing layer 2, and the rest of the base film completely covers the opening. When it is needed, the base film is torn off through the folded edge and the preoperative film 31 is attached to the skin corresponding to the reinforcing layer 2 and the opening.

[0048] In this embodiment, the width of the folded edge is 2 cm, but in practical applications, there is no limitation on this as long as the above technical effects can be achieved.

[0049] Furthermore, a guide piece is provided on the edge of the protective layer, and the guide piece protrudes out of the edge of the protective layer.

[0050] It should be noted that a guide piece is provided at the edge of the protective layer, and the guide piece can protrude from the edge of the protective layer to facilitate tearing off the protective layer. When an incision operation is required on the covering skin, the protective layer can be torn off with the guide piece, which can facilitate the smooth progress of the operation.

[0051] In the above embodiment, the edge of the drape body 1 is provided with a PE film 4 extending along the length direction thereof, and the PE film 4 is bonded to the drape body 1 by a double-sided adhesive tape 5 .

[0052] It is understandable that the PE film 4 is a transparent film, which is adhered to the edge of the drape body 1. A medical waste collection bag is provided under the PE film 4. The classification of the medical waste collection bag can be seen through the PE film 4, so as to effectively classify and process the used medical waste.

[0053] The double-sided adhesive tape 5 is a medical double-sided adhesive tape. In practical applications, other methods can also be used to bond the PE film 4. There is no limitation to this, as long as the above-mentioned technical effect can be achieved.

[0054] On the basis of the above embodiment, the operation opening 11 , the first opening 12 and the second opening 13 are all rectangular openings.

[0055] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the operation opening 11 for cardiac surgery and the first opening 12 and the second opening 13 for cooperating with the surgery are all set as rectangular openings, but in actual applications, they can also be set to other shapes without limitation. There is no limitation on the sizes of the operation opening 11, the first opening 12 and the second opening 13, as long as the smooth progress of the surgery can be ensured.

[0056] In the above embodiment, the length of the preoperative film 31 is greater than the lengths of the first opening 12 and the second opening 13 , and the width of the preoperative film 31 is greater than the widths of the first opening 12 and the second opening 13 .

[0057] It can be understood that the size of the preoperative film 31 is larger than the size of the opening. The base film can be removed and the preoperative film 31 can be pasted on the skin surface to protect the incision. At the same time, it can also reduce the possibility of incision infection, thereby reducing postoperative complications and facilitating the patient's postoperative recovery. Since the preoperative film 31 is attached to the skin, the preoperative film 31 will not curl up during the operation, which is conducive to the smooth progress of the operation.

[0058] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The length of the drape body 1 is 4600mm and the width is 1300mm. The drape body 1 is a hydrophilic coating and weighs 60g. The length of the reinforcing layer 2 is 1000mm and the width is 800mm. The specifications of the pre-cut drape 3 are set according to the actual opening size. In this embodiment, the reinforcing layer 2 is provided with an operating opening 11, a first opening 12 and a second opening 13. The length of the operating opening 11 is 300mm and the width is 100mm. The length of the first opening 12 is 200mm and the width is 100mm. The length of the drape body 1 at the first opening 12 is 250mm and the width is 170mm. The length of the second opening 13 is 250mm and the width is 100mm. The length of the drape body 1 at the second opening 13 is 350mm and the width is 170mm.

[0059] In the above embodiment, the preoperative film 31 on the side of the first opening 12 close to the operation opening 11 does not exceed the edge of the first opening 12 .

[0060] In another embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The length of the drape body 1 is 3700 mm and the width is 2000 mm. The drape body 1 is a hydrophilic coating and weighs 60 g. The length of the reinforcing layer 2 is 1750 mm and the width is 800 mm. In this embodiment, the reinforcing layer 2 is provided with an operation opening 11 and a second opening 13. The length of the operation opening 11 is 300 mm and the width is 100 mm. The length of the second opening 13 is 500 mm and the width is 100 mm. The length of the drape body 1 at the second opening 13 is 600 mm and the width is 200 mm. The distance between the two second openings 13 is 300 mm.

[0061] It should be noted that the above two embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present application. In actual applications, there is no restriction on the sizes of the drape body 1, the reinforcement layer 2, the operation opening 11, the first opening 12 and the second opening 13, which are designed according to actual needs. There is no restriction on the size of the pre-cut drape 3 thereon, which is designed according to the size of the opening.

[0062] In the above embodiment, at least two liquid collecting bags 6 are further included, and at least two liquid collecting bags 6 are bonded to the drape body 1 .

[0063] Furthermore, the liquid collecting bag 6 includes an outer film and an inner film, the edges of which are fixedly connected to form a bag body with an opening, the opening of the liquid collecting bag 6 is arranged toward the operating opening 11, the thickness of the outer film is greater than the thickness of the inner film, and the outer film is provided with scales, the edge of the opening is provided with a support strip for supporting the opening, and the opening is also provided with a liquid guide tube.

[0064] It should be noted that the thickness of the outer film of the liquid collecting bag 6 provided in the present application is greater than the thickness of the inner film. Therefore, the outer side is stronger and deforms less under the action of liquid pressure, and is not prone to leakage due to deformation. The support bar at the opening of the liquid collecting bag 6 can further enhance the ability of the opening to resist deformation, thereby preventing the liquid from flowing out due to deformation of the opening and contaminating the operating table and surgical personnel.

[0065] The opening is also equipped with a catheter, and the outer film is provided with a scale, which is used to measure the loss of body fluids and replenish body fluids accordingly, which is beneficial to the patient's postoperative recovery.

[0066] As a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing layer 2 is a sterile sheet made of a single layer of cotton cloth or a single layer of bacteria-proof and waterproof sterile sheet made of non-woven fabric.

[0067] It can be understood that the non-woven fabric is a sterile cloth with a water-absorbing layer on the surface and a waterproof layer on the bottom. The water-absorbing layer is used to absorb the liquid overflowed during the operation, and the waterproof layer is used to prevent the liquid from penetrating into the skin.

[0068] The multi-incision surgical drape provided in the present application can be applied to any type of medical surgical operation, and only needs to set the openings according to actual conditions.

[0069] In summary, the multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery provided by the utility model is used by first tearing off the bottom film through the folding edge, and then sticking the remaining two layers as a whole to the edge of the opening to cover the opening, and making the preoperative film 31 completely fit the position of the opening to the patient's skin to form a stable connection, and finally tearing off the top transparent protective layer through the guide piece, so that there is only one layer of preoperative film 31 at the opening. The opening is made on the drape body 1 and covered with the pre-cut drape 3, which can effectively cover the "sites that are not sure to be operated on" during the operation, and can be conveniently opened when needed to facilitate medical care operations. The opening of the drape body 1 is sealed by the pre-cut drape 3, and can be directly attached to the patient's skin when used, which is convenient for performing surgical operations on the site, and the adhesive method can avoid contaminating the cleaned skin.

[0070] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.

[0071] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0072] The above is a detailed introduction to a multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery provided by the utility model. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery, characterized in that: include: A drape body (1), wherein a reinforcement layer (2) is bonded to the drape body (1), and the reinforcement layer (2) is provided with an operation opening (11) cooperating with a cardiac surgical incision, and is further provided with two first openings (12) cooperating with corresponding clavicles, and two second openings (13) cooperating with corresponding thigh roots, wherein the operation opening (11), the first opening (12) and the second opening (13) are all arranged through the drape body (1); A pre-cut drape (3) is arranged on a side of the reinforcing layer (2) away from the patient's skin. The pre-cut drape (3) is bonded to the first opening (12) and the second opening (13) to seal the first opening (12) and the second opening (13). The pre-cut drape (3) can be attached to the patient's skin corresponding to the first opening (12) and the second opening (13).

2. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-incision drape (3) comprises an adhesive pre-operative film (31) and a protective layer. The pre-operative film (31) can be attached to the patient's skin. A removable base film and a removable protective layer are attached to both sides of the pre-operative film (31). The base film is located on a side close to the patient's skin, and the protective layer is located on a side away from the patient's skin.

3. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the bottom film is provided with a folded edge, and the folded edge is arranged toward the patient's skin; And / or, a side of the base film facing the drape body (1) is provided with adhesive for bonding with the pre-cut drape (3).

4. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lead piece is provided at the edge of the protective layer, and the lead piece protrudes from the edge of the protective layer.

5. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The edge of the drape body (1) is provided with a PE film (4) extending along its length direction, and the PE film (4) is bonded to the drape body (1) by a double-sided adhesive tape (5).

6. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The operation opening (11), the first opening (12) and the second opening (13) are all rectangular openings.

7. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the preoperative film (31) is greater than the lengths of the first opening (12) and the second opening (13), and the width of the preoperative film (31) is greater than the widths of the first opening (12) and the second opening (13).

8. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also comprises at least two liquid collecting bags (6), and at least two of the liquid collecting bags (6) are bonded to the drape body (1).

9. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid collecting bag (6) comprises an outer film and an inner film, the edges of the outer film and the inner film are fixedly connected to form a bag body with an opening, the opening of the liquid collecting bag (6) is arranged toward the operating opening (11), the thickness of the outer film is greater than the thickness of the inner film, the outer film is provided with scales, the edge of the opening is provided with a support strip for supporting the opening, and the opening is also provided with a liquid guide tube.

10. The multi-incision surgical drape suitable for cardiac surgery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drape body (1) is a sterile sheet made of a single layer of cotton cloth or a single layer of bacteria-blocking and water-isolating sterile sheet made of non-woven fabric.

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