Firework and firecracker explosive mixing device
By designing a mixing device for fireworks and firecrackers, the powder-like and bright beaded gunpowder are mixed by vibration and natural falling methods, the problem of excessive friction is solved and the mixing efficiency and safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421715117.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
During the mixing of fireworks and firecrackers, the friction between the bright beads and powder gunpowder is too high, which can easily lead to combustion, and artificial mixing is difficult to control the force, which poses safety hazards.
A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device is designed, including a mixing barrel, a depot assembly and a fan-shaped discharge plate. By placing powdered gunpowder and bright beaded gunpowder in the depot frame, and scattering them along the fan-shaped discharge plate by vibration, the mixing is assisted by natural fall to reduce friction.
It effectively reduces friction during the mixing process, improves mixing efficiency and safety, and avoids the risk of friction combustion.
Smart Images

Figure CN222900747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of firecracker drug mixing, in particular to a fireworks and firecracker drug mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Fireworks and firecrackers refer to arts and crafts made from pyrotechnic powder. Depending on the type of fireworks, different shells and combinations of powders are used to achieve different firing effects.
[0003] According to patent number CN207734864U, publication (announcement) date: 2018-08-17, a device for mixing drugs for fireworks and firecrackers is disclosed. It includes a receiving hopper, a mixing chamber, a mixing rotating shaft, a collecting hopper, and a motor; the receiving hopper is installed at the upper part of the mixing chamber, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing chamber, the motor is connected to the mixing rotating shaft arranged in the mixing chamber, the collecting hopper is arranged at the lower part of the mixing chamber, the mixing chamber is a stainless steel mixing chamber, and the receiving hopper, the inner wall of the mixing chamber, and the mixing rotating shaft are all provided with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating. The utility model avoids the phenomenon of static electricity and sparks generated by friction during the mixing process of fireworks and firecrackers, thereby accelerating production efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
[0004] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, when gunpowder and medicine are mixed, it is necessary to fully mix the powdered and granular gunpowder so that the ignition effect can reach the expected. With the development of industry, electric mixers are used to assist in the mixing of medicines. However, mixers driven by motors are prone to excessive friction, which may lead to combustion. Manual mixing is also difficult to control the force. In particular, when bright beads and powdered gunpowder need to be mixed, the powder adheres to the bright beads, and when the bright beads rub against each other, it is more likely to generate excessive friction, which may easily lead to danger. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fireworks and firecrackers medicine mixing device, aiming to solve the problem that bright beads and powder are easily burned due to friction when mixed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device, comprising:
[0007] A mixing barrel, a first end of which is provided with a feeding port;
[0008] A containing assembly, comprising a containing frame stacked on the second end of the mixing barrel, the containing frame being fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe being fixedly connected to a fan-shaped discharge plate, and the fan-shaped discharge plate being located in the mixing barrel;
[0009] The plurality of fan-shaped discharge plates discharge materials in a staggered manner so that the materials are mixed in the mixing barrel.
[0010] Preferably, a chute is provided on the mixing barrel, a connecting pipe is provided on the fan-shaped discharge plate, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe, and the fan-shaped discharge plate is slidably connected to the chute.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding shield is provided on the connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a fabric ring is provided on the feed opening.
[0013] Preferably, elastic bands are arranged in a linear array on the fabric ring, and the elastic band in the middle has a larger diameter than the elastic bands at both ends.
[0014] Preferably, the mixing barrel is provided with supporting feet.
[0015] Preferably, a material discharge block is arranged in the fan-shaped discharge plate, an inclined surface is provided on the material discharge block, and an arc surface is symmetrically arranged on the material discharge block along the inclined surface.
[0016] Preferably, an adjustment plate for sealing the delivery pipe is slidably connected to the arc surface.
[0017] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device, which has the following beneficial effects: multiple strands of powdered gunpowder and bright bead gunpowder are placed in a containing frame, and the containing frame is superimposed on a mixing barrel, and then vibrated to make the powdered gunpowder and bright bead gunpowder sprinkled and fallen in the mixing barrel along the fan-shaped discharge plate, thereby mixing the powdered gunpowder and bright bead gunpowder, and the mixing process is assisted by natural falling, and the friction generated during the mixing process is relatively small. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 An overall schematic diagram provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 An overall explosion diagram provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Mixing barrel; 11. Slide; 12. Discharge port; 13. Fabric ring; 131. Elastic band; 2. Holding assembly; 20. Ring slider; 201. Knocking plate; 21. Holding frame; 210. Adjustment plate; 211. Discharge block; 212. Inclined surface; 213. Arc surface; 2131. Sliding groove; 214. End cover; 22. Delivery pipe; 23. Fan-shaped discharge plate; 231. Connecting pipe; 24. Raised ball; 25. Sliding shield; 3. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device comprises:
[0027] The mixing barrel 1 has a feeding port 12 at its first end;
[0028] The containing assembly 2 comprises a containing frame 21 stacked on the second end of the mixing barrel 1, the containing frame 21 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 22, the conveying pipe 22 is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped discharge plate 23, and the fan-shaped discharge plate 23 is located in the mixing barrel 1;
[0029] A protruding ball 24 is provided on the containing frame 21, a ring slider 20 is slidably connected to the mixing barrel 1, a knocking plate 201 is provided on the ring slider 20, and the knocking plate 201 slides and knocks the protruding ball 24;
[0030] The plurality of fan-shaped discharge plates 23 discharge materials in a staggered manner so that the materials are mixed in the mixing barrel 1 .
[0031] Specifically, the first end of the mixing barrel 1 (with Figure 4For reference, the first end is the lower end and the second end is the upper end) is provided with a discharge port 12, and raised balls 24 are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the holding frame 21. When mixing gunpowder, multiple strands of powdered gunpowder are placed on multiple holding frames 21 respectively and superimposed on the second end of the mixing barrel 1, and then the bright bead gunpowder is placed on another holding frame 21 and superimposed on the top of the remaining holding frames 21, and then the end cover 214 is set on the topmost holding frame 21 for shielding, and the hand-grip ring slider 20 slides so that the elastic knocking plate 201 vibrates the multiple raised balls 24, so as to prompt the multiple strands of powdered gunpowder and bright bead gunpowder in the holding frame 21 to be dispersed from the multiple fan-shaped discharge plates 23 along the conveying pipe 22 respectively, so that the multiple strands of powdered gunpowder naturally fall and mix with the falling bright bead gunpowder, and are discharged from the discharge port 12 to complete the mixing. The mixing process is assisted by natural falling, the friction generated in the mixing process is small, and the process is safer.
[0032] In the above technical scheme, multiple strands of powdered gunpowder and bright bead gunpowder are placed in a containing frame 21, and the containing frame 21 is superimposed on the mixing barrel 1, and then vibrated to make the powdered gunpowder and bright bead gunpowder sprinkled and fallen in the mixing barrel 1 along the fan-shaped discharge plate 23, so as to mix the powdered gunpowder and bright bead gunpowder. The mixing process is assisted by natural falling, and the friction generated in the mixing process is relatively small.
[0033] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a chute 11 is provided on the mixing barrel 1, a connecting pipe 231 is provided on the fan-shaped discharge plate 23, the connecting pipe 231 is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 22, and the fan-shaped discharge plate 23 is slidably connected to the chute 11;
[0034] A sliding shield 25 is provided on the connecting pipe 231 .
[0035] Specifically, before mixing, the connecting tube 231 can be slid along the slide groove 11 as needed to adjust the position of the fan-shaped discharge plate 23 so that different fan-shaped discharge plates 23 are staggered, thereby changing the falling path of the gunpowder, and changing the path according to the weight and falling speed of the gunpowder to assist in the mixing of the powdered gunpowder.
[0036] As a further embodiment provided by the present invention, a fabric ring 13 is provided on the feed opening 12;
[0037] Elastic bands 131 are arranged on the fabric ring 13 in a linear array, and the elastic band 131 in the middle has a larger diameter than the elastic bands 131 at both ends.
[0038] Specifically, the fabric ring 13 collects the mixed gunpowder after it falls. The fabric ring 13 plays a role of buffering and gathering. Elastic bands 131 are arranged in a linear array on the fabric ring 13. The elastic bands 131 bind the fabric ring 13 together to adjust the feeding speed and prevent the bright bead gunpowder from falling too fast. The diameter of the middle elastic band 131 is larger than the elastic bands 131 at both ends to ease the gunpowder when the feeding is restricted and to limit the gunpowder at the same time when discharging.
[0039] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the mixing barrel 1 is provided with legs 3 for supporting the mixing barrel 1 .
[0040] As a further embodiment provided by the present invention, a material discharge block 211 is provided in the fan-shaped discharge plate 23, a slope 212 is provided on the material discharge block 211, and arc surfaces 213 are symmetrically provided on the material discharge block 211 along the slope 212;
[0041] An adjusting plate 210 for blocking the delivery pipe 22 is slidably connected to the arc surface 213 .
[0042] Specifically, rubber strips are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate 210 so that the adjustment plate 210 can be damped and slidably connected to the sliding groove 2131 opened on the arc surface 213. When the containing frame 21 vibrates, the gunpowder will enter the conveying pipe 22 along the discharge block 211 and the arc surface 213. When the gunpowder needs to be adjusted, the adjustment plate 210 is held by hand and slid along the sliding groove 2131 to adjust the opening size of the fan-shaped discharge plate 23 and the conveying pipe 22.
[0043] Working principle: first, hold the adjustment plate 210 and slide it along the sliding groove 2131 to adjust the opening size of the fan-shaped discharge plate 23 and the conveying pipe 22, then place multiple strands of powdered gunpowder on multiple holding frames 21 respectively, and overlap them on the second end of the mixing barrel 1, and then place the bright bead gunpowder on another holding frame 21 and overlap it on the top of the remaining holding frames 21, then hold the ring slider 20 and slide it to make the elastic knocking plate 201 vibrate the multiple raised balls 24, so as to prompt the multiple strands of powdered gunpowder and bright bead gunpowder in the holding frame 21 to be dispersed from the multiple fan-shaped discharge plates 23 along the conveying pipe 22 respectively, and the staggered fan-shaped discharge plates 23 make the multiple strands of powdered gunpowder fall naturally and mix with the falling bright bead gunpowder.
[0044] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device, characterized in that: include: A mixing barrel (1) having a first end provided with a feeding port (12); A containing assembly (2), comprising a containing frame (21) stacked on the second end of the mixing barrel (1), the containing frame (21) being fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (22), the conveying pipe (22) being fixedly connected to a fan-shaped discharge plate (23), the fan-shaped discharge plate (23) being located in the mixing barrel (1); The containing frame (21) is provided with a raised ball (24), the mixing barrel (1) is slidably connected with a ring slider (20), the ring slider (20) is provided with a knocking plate (201), and the knocking plate (201) slides to knock the raised ball (24); The plurality of fan-shaped discharge plates (23) discharge materials in a staggered manner, so that the materials are mixed in the mixing barrel (1).
2. A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing barrel (1) is provided with a chute (11), the fan-shaped discharge plate (23) is provided with a connecting pipe (231), the connecting pipe (231) is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe (22), and the fan-shaped discharge plate (23) is slidably connected to the chute (11).
3. A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (231) is provided with a sliding shield (25).
4. A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed opening (12) is provided with a fabric ring (13).
5. A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Elastic bands (131) are arranged on the fabric ring (13) in a linear array, and the elastic band (131) in the middle has a larger diameter than the elastic bands (131) at both ends.
6. A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing barrel (1) is provided with supporting feet (3).
7. A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge block (211) is arranged inside the fan-shaped discharge plate (23), an inclined surface (212) is provided on the material discharge block (211), and arc surfaces (213) are symmetrically arranged on the material discharge block (211) along the inclined surface (212).
8. A fireworks and firecrackers drug mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjustment plate (210) for sealing the delivery pipe (22) is slidably connected to the arc surface (213).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Be used for fireworks and crackers medicine mixing arrangement
CN207734864U