Horizontal chemical reaction kettle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal chemical reaction kettle. The horizontal chemical reaction kettle comprises a kettle body, the feeding mechanism is designed, the motor can drive the rotating disc on the bearing plate to rotate, the rotating disc can drive the rotating piece to rotate by 90 degrees through the protruding column, the rotating piece can drive the material conveying roller to rotate synchronously, and when the material conveying roller rotates, the sleeve on the outer side of the material conveying roller can seal the side face of the material conveying roller. According to the feeding device, the feeding roller is arranged, so that particle materials in the conveying groove at the upper end of the conveying roller cannot be scattered in the rotating process and can be discharged from the opening in the lower side of the sleeve, intermittent feeding of solid materials is achieved, and incomplete reaction of solid and liquid materials due to the fact that excessive solid particles are added at a time is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of reaction kettles, in particular to a horizontal chemical reaction kettle. Background Art

[0002] Reactors achieve the heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container. Reactors are widely used in petroleum, chemical, rubber, pesticide, dye, medicine, food, and are used to complete pressure vessels for vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, hydrocarbonization, polymerization, condensation and other process processes, such as reactors, reaction pots, decomposition pots, polymerization kettles, etc.; the materials are generally carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel-based (Hastelloy, Monel, Inconel) alloys and other composite materials.

[0003] Existing horizontal chemical reactors are used to realize the reaction process of materials. However, when carrying out the solid-liquid material reaction process, the particulate material still needs to be added manually, and it is difficult to control the amount of particulate material added. When excessive particulate material is added, it is easy to cause incomplete material reaction and cause waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a horizontal chemical reaction kettle.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a horizontal chemical reaction kettle, including a kettle body, a support frame is arranged at the bottom end of the kettle body, a driving assembly is arranged on the right side of the top of the support frame, an inner cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the kettle body, a stirring assembly is arranged horizontally inside the inner cylinder, the left side of the stirring assembly passes through the inner cylinder and is rotatably connected with the kettle body, and the right side of the stirring assembly passes through the inner cylinder and the kettle body and is connected with the driving assembly, a heating assembly is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cylinder, a discharge pipe is arranged obliquely at the lower left end of the inner cylinder, and the discharge pipe passes through the left side of the kettle body, and the right side of the top of the kettle body A feeding mechanism is arranged on the side, a solid feeding pipe is connected to the top of the feeding mechanism, two groups of liquid feeding pipes are connected to the left side of the top of the kettle body, the feeding mechanism comprises a box body, a feeding roller, a feeding trough, a sleeve, an intermittent rotating component and a motor, a feeding roller is arranged at the middle end inside the box body, four groups of feeding troughs are evenly distributed on the surface of the feeding roller, a sleeve is arranged on the outside of the feeding roller, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the box body, an intermittent rotating component is arranged on the rear side of the box body, a motor is connected to the rear side of the intermittent rotating component, the bottom end of the box body is connected to the kettle body, and the middle part of the top end of the box body is connected to the solid feeding pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the intermittent rotation component includes a driving box, a supporting plate, a turntable and a rotating part. The front end of the driving box is connected to the supporting plate, and the rear end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected to the turntable. A rotating part is provided on one side of the turntable, and a connecting rod is provided at the front end of the rotating part. The connecting rod passes through the driving box and the box body and is connected to the feed roller. The motor is arranged at the rear end of the driving box, and the output shaft at the front end of the motor passes through the driving box and is connected to the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the feed roller fits with the inner wall of the sleeve, and openings are symmetrically provided at the upper and lower ends of the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a convex column is provided at the edge of the turntable, and a guide convex ring is provided at the middle end of the turntable.

[0009] Preferably, the openings on the upper and lower sides of the sleeve correspond vertically to the feed troughs on the upper and lower sides and have the same width.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the sleeve is equal to the inner length of the box.

[0011] Preferably, four slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the rotating member, and one side of the rotating member is in contact with the guide convex ring at the middle end of the turntable.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] The utility model designs a feeding mechanism, the motor can drive the turntable on the carrying plate to rotate, the turntable can drive the rotating part to rotate ninety degrees through the convex column, and the rotating part can drive the feeding roller to rotate synchronously, and when the feeding roller is rotating, the sleeve on the outside can close the side of the feeding roller, so that the granular material in the feeding trough at the upper end of the feeding roller will not spill during the rotation, and the granular material will be discharged from the opening on the lower side of the sleeve, thereby realizing intermittent feeding of solid materials and preventing excessive addition of solid particles at one time, resulting in incomplete reaction of solid and liquid materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the kettle body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a right view structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intermittent rotating component of the utility model.

[0019] Among them: kettle body-1, support frame-2, drive component-3, inner cylinder-4, stirring component-5, heating component-6, discharge pipe-7, feeding mechanism-8, solid feed pipe-9, liquid feed pipe-10, box body-81, feed roller-82, feed trough-83, sleeve-84, intermittent rotation component-85, motor-86, drive box-851, bearing plate-852, turntable-853, rotating part-854. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, it is described in detail through specific embodiments below.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a horizontal chemical reaction kettle, including a kettle body 1, a support frame 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the kettle body 1, a driving component 3 is arranged on the right side of the top of the support frame 2, an inner cylinder 4 is arranged at the upper end of the kettle body 1, a stirring component 5 is arranged horizontally inside the inner cylinder 4 to realize stirring of materials, the stirring component 5 passes through the inner cylinder 4 on the left side and is rotatably connected with the kettle body 1, and the stirring component 5 passes through the inner cylinder 4 and the kettle body 1 on the right side and is connected with the driving component 3, a heating component 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cylinder 4 to promote the reaction of the materials, a discharge pipe 7 is obliquely arranged at the lower left end of the inner cylinder 4, and the discharge pipe 7 passes through the left side of the kettle body 1, a feeding mechanism 8 is arranged on the right side of the top of the kettle body 1, a solid feeding pipe 9 is connected to the top of the feeding mechanism 8, and two groups of liquid feeding pipes 10 are connected to the left side of the top of the kettle body 1;

[0022] The feeding mechanism 8 includes a box body 81, a feeding roller 82, a feeding trough 83, a sleeve 84, an intermittent rotating assembly 85 and a motor 86. A feeding roller 82 is arranged at the middle end of the box body 81, and the front side of the feeding roller 82 is rotatably matched with the box body 81. Four groups of feeding troughs 83 are evenly distributed on the surface of the feeding roller 82 to store the granular materials. A sleeve 84 is arranged on the outside of the feeding roller 82, and the sleeve 84 is welded to the box body 81. The outer wall of the feeding roller 82 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 84. The walls are fitted together to achieve closure when the feed roller 82 rotates, and openings are symmetrically provided at the upper and lower ends of the sleeve 84. The openings on the upper and lower sides of the sleeve 84 correspond vertically to the feed troughs 83 on the upper and lower sides, and have equal widths to achieve feeding and discharging of particulate materials. An intermittent rotating component 85 is provided on the rear side of the box body 81, and a motor 86 is connected to the rear side of the intermittent rotating component 85. The bottom end of the box body 81 is connected to the kettle body 1, and the middle part of the top end of the box body 81 is connected to the solid feed pipe 9.

[0023] The length of the sleeve 84 is equal to the inner length of the box body 81 , so that the interior of the box body 81 can be sealed.

[0024] Specifically, when the liquid material is undergoing a reaction process, different liquid materials can be directly added through the two groups of liquid feed pipes 10, so that the liquid material enters the inner cylinder 4, the driving component 3 can drive the stirring component 5 to rotate to achieve mixing of the liquid material, the heating component 6 can accelerate the reaction of the liquid material, and the discharge pipe 7 can achieve the outflow of the material. When the solid-liquid material is undergoing a reaction process, the liquid material can also be added through the liquid feed pipe 10, and then the granular material can be added through the solid feed pipe 9. The granular material will pass through the opening on the upper side of the sleeve 84 and fall into the feed trough 83 above the feed roller 82, and then the motor 86 can drive the feed roller 82 to rotate intermittently through the intermittent rotation component 85. When the feed trough 83 containing the granular material rotates to the left side of the feed roller 82, the sleeve 84 can close the feed trough 83, and then the granular material can fall into the inner cylinder 4 through the opening on the lower side of the sleeve 84, so that intermittent feeding of the granular material can be achieved to prevent excessive addition of solid particles at one time, so that the reaction of the solid and liquid materials is incomplete.

[0025] See also Figure 5 The utility model provides a horizontal chemical reactor, wherein the intermittent rotating assembly 85 comprises a driving box 851, a bearing plate 852, a rotating disc 853 and a rotating member 854. The front end of the driving box 851 is welded with a bearing plate 852, and the rear end of the bearing plate 852 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 853. A convex column is integrally formed at the edge of the rotating disc 853, and a guide convex ring is integrally formed at the middle end of the rotating disc 853. A rotating member 854 is arranged on one side of the rotating disc 853, and a connecting rod is arranged at the front end of the rotating member 854. The connecting rod passes through the driving box 851 and the box body 81 and is connected to the feed roller 82 to realize the driving of the feed roller 82. Four sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the rotating member 854, and one side of the rotating member 854 is in contact with the guide convex ring at the middle end of the turntable 853. The turntable 853 can be embedded in the sliding groove on the rotating member 854 through the convex column to realize the movement of the rotating member 854. The motor 86 is arranged at the rear end of the driving box 851, and the output shaft at the front end of the motor 86 passes through the driving box 851 and is connected to the turntable 853.

[0026] Specifically, the motor 86 can drive the turntable 853 on the supporting plate 852 to rotate, and the turntable 853 can drive the connecting member 854 to rotate ninety degrees through the convex column. The guide convex ring at the middle end of the turntable 853 can guide the connecting member 854 and also limit the connecting member 854. The connecting member 854 can drive the feed roller 82 to rotate ninety degrees synchronously to realize the intermittent rotation of the feed roller 82.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal chemical reactor, characterized in that: The invention comprises a kettle body (1), wherein a support frame (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the kettle body (1), a driving assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the supporting frame (2), an inner cylinder (4) is arranged at the upper end of the kettle body (1), a stirring assembly (5) is arranged horizontally inside the inner cylinder (4), the stirring assembly (5) passes through the inner cylinder (4) on the left side and is rotatably connected to the kettle body (1), and the stirring assembly (5) passes through the inner cylinder (4) and the kettle body (1) on the right side and is connected to the driving assembly (3), a heating assembly (6) is arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the inner cylinder (4), a discharge pipe (7) is arranged obliquely at the lower left end of the inner cylinder (4), and the discharge pipe (7) passes through the left side of the kettle body (1), a feeding mechanism (8) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the kettle body (1), and a solid feeding pipe (9) is connected to the top end of the feeding mechanism (8). The left side of the top end of the kettle body (1) is connected to two groups of liquid feed pipes (10); the feed mechanism (8) comprises a box body (81), a feed roller (82), a feed trough (83), a sleeve (84), an intermittent rotating component (85) and a motor (86); a feed roller (82) is arranged at the middle end of the box body (81); four groups of feed troughs (83) are evenly distributed on the surface of the feed roller (82); a sleeve (84) is arranged on the outside of the feed roller (82); and the sleeve (84) is fixedly connected to the box body (81); an intermittent rotating component (85) is arranged on the rear side of the box body (81); and a motor (86) is connected to the rear side of the intermittent rotating component (85); the bottom end of the box body (81) is connected to the kettle body (1); and the middle part of the top end of the box body (81) is connected to the solid feed pipe (9).

2. A horizontal chemical reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent rotation assembly (85) comprises a driving box (851), a bearing plate (852), a rotating disk (853) and a rotating member (854); the front end of the driving box (851) is connected to the bearing plate (852); the rear end of the bearing plate (852) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (853); one side of the rotating disk (853) is provided with a rotating member (854); the front end of the rotating member (854) is provided with a connecting rod; the connecting rod passes through the driving box (851) and the box body (81) and is connected to the feeding roller (82); the motor (86) is arranged at the rear end of the driving box (851); the front end output shaft of the motor (86) passes through the driving box (851) and is connected to the rotating disk (853).

3. A horizontal chemical reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feeding roller (82) fits the inner wall of the sleeve (84), and openings are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the sleeve (84).

4. A horizontal chemical reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A convex column is provided at the edge of the rotating disk (853), and a guiding convex ring is provided at the middle end of the rotating disk (853).

5. A horizontal chemical reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings on the upper and lower sides of the sleeve (84) correspond vertically to the material conveying troughs (83) on the upper and lower sides and have the same width.

6. A horizontal chemical reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the sleeve (84) is equal to the inner length of the box body (81).

7. A horizontal chemical reactor according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the rotating member (854), and one side of the rotating member (854) is in contact with a guide convex ring at the middle end of the rotating disk (853).

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