Gravity preparation equipment convenient for adjusting and guiding materials

By designing a gravity ore dressing equipment including U-shaped support frame, linkage bearing and positioning fixture, the problem of difficulty in replacing ore dressing screens in existing equipment is solved, and convenient maintenance and efficient operation of ore dressing equipment is achieved.

CN222901684UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27INNER MONGOLIA PUNENG MINING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421545203.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to replace the ore dressing screen easily with existing gravity ore dressing equipment, and it is prone to blockage or damage, affecting the normal progress of ore dressing operations.

Method used

A gravity ore dressing equipment including ore dressing screen, U-shaped support frame, linkage bearing, external drive turntable, special-shaped guide module, linkage balance slider and positioning fixture was designed. Through the close cooperation of these components, convenient replacement of ore dressing screen is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of difficult replacement of ore dressing screens, avoids blockage and damage, and ensures the normal operation and efficient operation of ore dressing equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides gravity concentration equipment facilitating material guide adjustment, and relates to the field of gravity concentration. The gravity beneficiation equipment convenient to adjust and guide materials comprises a beneficiation screen and a U-shaped supporting frame, a supporting guide pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped supporting frame, a first linkage bearing is slidably arranged in the supporting guide pipe, and an external driving rotary disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the first linkage bearing; and the other end of the linkage bearing I is fixedly connected with one side of the special-shaped guide module. According to the gravity separation equipment capable of conveniently adjusting and guiding the materials, through the arrangement of the separation screen, the U-shaped supporting frame, the supporting guide pipe, the first linkage bearing, an external driving rotary disc, a special-shaped guide module, a linkage balance sliding block, a position control guide rod and a positioning clamp, the effect of conveniently replacing the separation screen can be effectively achieved, and it is guaranteed that the separation screen always keeps the optimal effect; and the problem of blockage or damage is avoided, so that the gravity concentration equipment can work normally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a device convenient for adjustment, specifically to a gravity separation device convenient for adjusting material guiding, belonging to the technical field of gravity separation. Background Technique

[0002] Gravity separation (referred to as heavy separation for short) is a beneficiation method that utilizes the differences in relative density, particle size, and shape among the mineral particles to be separated, as well as the differences in the movement rate and direction of the particles in a medium (water, air, or other liquids with a relatively large relative density), to separate them from each other.

[0003] After retrieval, a gravity separation device for mine exploitation disclosed in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN219052002U includes a beneficiation frame body. In the utility model, a screen assembly and an angle adjustment assembly are arranged on the beneficiation frame body. The beneficiation screen in the screen assembly is rotatably connected to the beneficiation frame body through a rotating connecting rod arranged at its end. Furthermore, the angle adjustment assembly arranged at the other end of the beneficiation screen can resist and lift the screen assembly, so that the screening process can be carried out continuously and there will be no large particle ores remaining. The operation is convenient, and the working efficiency of ore gravity separation is greatly improved.

[0004] Although the above solution can be carried out continuously and there will be no large particle ores remaining, and the operation is convenient, greatly improving the working efficiency of ore gravity separation, the gravity separation device in the above patent is difficult to conveniently replace the beneficiation screen. Since the beneficiation screen is prone to blockage or damage, it is necessary to clean or replace the beneficiation screen in time to ensure normal beneficiation operations. For this reason, we provide a gravity separation device convenient for adjusting material guiding to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gravity separation device convenient for adjusting material guiding to solve the problem that it is difficult to conveniently replace the beneficiation screen in the above comparative document.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a gravity mineral processing equipment which is convenient for adjusting the guide material, comprising a mineral processing screen and a U-shaped support frame, a supporting guide tube is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped support frame, a linkage bearing 1 is slidingly arranged inside the supporting guide tube, an external driving turntable is fixedly arranged on one end of the linkage bearing 1, the other end of the linkage bearing 1 is fixedly connected to one side of a special-shaped guide module, a linkage balancing slider is slidingly arranged inside the U-shaped support frame, a position control guide rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the linkage balancing slider, a positioning clamp is fixedly arranged on the other side of the linkage balancing slider, and the close cooperation between the components can effectively realize the effect of convenient replacement of the mineral processing screen.

[0009] Preferably, there are two groups of linked balancing sliders, both of which slide inside the U-shaped support frame. The two groups of linked balancing sliders are respectively fixed with position control guide rods and positioning clamps. The setting of the positioning clamps can effectively restrict the mineral processing screen, but still allow the mineral processing screen to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, there are two groups of linkage bearings, and the outer circumferential surfaces of the two groups of linkage bearings are respectively transmission-set at the two ends of the transport crawler. The setting of the transport crawler can effectively achieve the force transmission effect, thereby ensuring that the subsequent two groups of components can rotate synchronously.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support balance plate, and a support placement module is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support balance plate. There are two groups of support placement modules. The setting of the support placement modules can effectively make the mineral processing screen in a horizontal state and provide a fulcrum for subsequent movement.

[0012] Preferably, an elevated support base is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the support balance plate, and there are four groups of elevated support bases in total. The four groups of elevated support bases are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the support balance plate. The setting of the support balance plate can effectively ensure the overall stability of the gravity mineral processing equipment.

[0013] Preferably, a protection control plate is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the supporting balance plate. There are two groups of protection control plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mineral processing screen. The protection control plates are rotated by external control columns and are provided with mineral guide plates. The setting of the mineral guide plates can effectively control the outlet position of larger minerals, which is convenient for subsequent collection operations.

[0014] Preferably, a unidirectional DC motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting balance plate, the output shaft of the unidirectional DC motor is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage bearing 2, and a force-applying collision module is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the linkage bearing 2. The setting of the force-applying collision module can effectively contact the mineral processing screen, thereby causing the mineral processing screen itself to tilt, thereby facilitating the movement of the mineral material.

[0015] Preferably, there are two groups of the positioning jigs. A beneficiation screen is placed between the two groups of positioning jigs. The bottom of the beneficiation screen contacts the top of the support placement module. The beneficiation screen is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0016] The utility model provides a gravity beneficiation device facilitating the adjustment of material guiding, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows:

[0017] 1. For the gravity beneficiation device facilitating the adjustment of material guiding, through the arrangement of the beneficiation screen, U-shaped support frame, support guiding pipe, linkage bearing I, external driving turntable, special-shaped guiding module, linkage balance slider, position control guiding rod, and positioning jig, the effect of conveniently replacing the beneficiation screen can be effectively achieved, ensuring that the beneficiation screen always maintains the best effect, avoiding problems such as blockage or damage, and enabling the normal operation of the gravity beneficiation device.

[0018] 2. For the gravity beneficiation device facilitating the adjustment of material guiding, through the arrangement of the conveying track, support balance plate, elevated support base, protection control plate, external control column, ore material guiding plate, unidirectional DC motor, linkage bearing II, force application collision module, and support placement module, larger ore materials can be effectively screened, and the screened ore materials can be collected centrally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the protection control plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the U-shaped support frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram inside the U-shaped support frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the special-shaped guiding module of the utility model.

[0024]

SYMBOLS OF MAIN COMPONENTS

[0025] 1. Beneficiation screen; 2. U-shaped support frame; 3. Support guiding pipe; 4. Linkage bearing I; 5. External driving turntable; 6. Special-shaped guiding module; 7. Linkage balance slider; 8. Position control guiding rod; 9. Positioning jig; 10. Conveying track; 11. Support balance plate; 12. Elevated support base; 13. Protection control plate; 14. External control column; 15. Ore material guiding plate; 16. Unidirectional DC motor; 17. Linkage bearing II; 18. Force application collision module; 19. Support placement module. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] An embodiment of the utility model provides a gravity separation device that is convenient for adjusting material guiding.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , including a beneficiation screen 1 and a U-shaped support frame 2. The bottom of the U-shaped support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support balance plate 11. The setting of the U-shaped support frame 2 can effectively support other components and exert a limiting effect to ensure the stable movement of other components and the overall stability of the gravity separation device. A unidirectional DC motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support balance plate 11. The unidirectional DC motor 16 is a prior art and will not be elaborated too much. The setting of the unidirectional DC motor 16 can effectively provide sufficient power support for the movement of subsequent components and ensure the continuity of subsequent components.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 , the output rotating shaft of the unidirectional DC motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage bearing two 17. A force application and collision module 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the linkage bearing two 17. The close cooperation between the linkage bearing two 17 and the force application and collision module 18 can make the arc surface of the force application and collision module 18 contact with the bottom of the beneficiation screen 1, so that the beneficiation screen 1 is inclined and the collision noise is reduced.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 2 , a protection control board 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support balance plate 11. There are two groups of the protection control boards 13, and the two groups of protection control boards 13 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the beneficiation screen 1. The purpose of setting multiple groups of protection control boards 13 is to effectively support multiple groups of the same components, ensure the stability of the movement of multiple groups of the same components, and prevent them from colliding with other components, thus avoiding jamming.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 , a mineral material guiding plate 15 is rotatably arranged on the protection control board 13 through an external control column 14. The cooperation between the external control column 14 and the mineral material guiding plate 15 can effectively adjust the outlet direction of the mineral material, facilitate subsequent collection, and prevent the mineral material from falling.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , a high-frame support base 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support balance plate 11. There are four groups of the high-frame support bases 12, and the four groups of high-frame support bases 12 are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the support balance plate 11. The purpose of setting multiple groups of high-frame support bases 12 is to effectively support the gravity separation device, keep the gravity separation device away from the ground, and prevent the gravity separation device from being affected by moisture and rusting.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 andFigure 4 A supporting and placing module 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting balance plate 11. There are two groups of supporting and placing modules 19. The purpose of setting multiple groups of supporting and placing modules 19 is to enhance the stability of the mineral processing screen 1 after it is laid flat and prevent it from tilting. A supporting guide tube 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped supporting frame 2. A linkage bearing 4 is slidingly arranged inside the supporting guide tube 3. The setting of the supporting guide tube 3 can effectively ensure the stability of the linkage bearing 4 during rotation and prevent it from falling off or tilting.

[0033] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 There are two groups of linkage bearings 4, and the outer circumferential surfaces of the two groups of linkage bearings 4 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transport crawler 10. An external driving turntable 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the linkage bearing 4. The purpose of setting the transport crawler 10 is that when the external driving turntable 5 is rotated by external force, the two groups of linkage bearings 4 can rotate synchronously, and the gravity mineral separation equipment has the effect of convenient operation by reducing the operating steps.

[0034] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The other end of the linkage bearing 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the special-shaped guide module 6. A linkage balancing slider 7 is slidingly arranged inside the U-shaped support frame 2. There are two groups of linkage balancing sliders 7. Both groups of linkage balancing sliders 7 slide inside the U-shaped support frame 2. The arrangement of multiple groups of linkage balancing sliders 7 can achieve the effect of relative movement of the two groups of linkage balancing sliders 7 under the action of the special-shaped guide module 6.

[0035] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The two groups of linkage balancing sliders 7 are respectively fixed with a position control guide rod 8 and a positioning clamp 9. A position control guide rod 8 is fixedly set on one side of the linkage balancing slider 7, and a positioning clamp 9 is fixedly set on the other side of the linkage balancing slider 7. There are two groups of positioning clamps 9. A mineral processing screen 1 is placed between the two groups of positioning clamps 9. The bottom of the mineral processing screen 1 contacts the top of the supporting placement module 19. The arrangement of the linkage balancing slider 7, the position control guide rod 8 and the positioning clamp 9 can effectively limit the mineral processing screen 1, but does not affect the rotation of the mineral processing screen 1, and ensures the stability of the mineral processing screen 1 during rotation.

[0036] Working principle: When this gravity separation equipment is in use, the preselected ore materials are placed on the ore separation screen 1, and the unidirectional DC motor 16 is started to work, driving the force application and collision module 18 on the linkage bearing two 17 to rotate. Under the action of the shape of the force application and collision module 18 itself, the force application and collision module 18 intermittently contacts the ore separation screen 1, causing the ore separation screen 1 to tilt with the junction with the positioning fixture 9 as the fulcrum, enabling the ore materials to gradually pass through the gap between the two groups of ore material guide plates 15 and fall into the designated position, completing the ore separation operation. When the ore separation screen 1 needs to be replaced, first, the ore material guide plates 15 are retracted into the grooves in the protection control plate 13 by external force, and then the external drive turntable 5 is rotated by external power, causing the linkage bearing one 4 to rotate in the support guide tube 3, causing the special-shaped guide module 6 to rotate in place, and causing the position control guide rod 8 to move along the direction of the preset groove of the special-shaped guide module 6. As a result, the two groups of linkage balance sliders 7 drive the positioning fixture 9 to slide within the U-shaped support frame 2. At this time, the two groups of linkage balance sliders 7 separate, thus releasing the restriction on the ore separation screen 1, and the ore separation screen 1 can be directly taken out, which plays the role of only rotating the external drive turntable 5 to complete the disassembly and assembly of the ore separation screen 1, achieving the effect of conveniently replacing the ore separation screen 1.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gravity mineral separation device that is easy to adjust the material guide, comprising a mineral separation screen (1) and a U-shaped support frame (2), characterized in that: A support guide tube (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the U-shaped support frame (2), a linkage bearing (4) is slidably provided inside the support guide tube (3), an external driving turntable (5) is fixedly provided on one end of the linkage bearing (4), the other end of the linkage bearing (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the special-shaped guide module (6), a linkage balancing slider (7) is slidably provided inside the U-shaped support frame (2), a position control guide rod (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the linkage balancing slider (7), and a positioning fixture (9) is fixedly provided on the other side of the linkage balancing slider (7).

2. The gravity separation equipment for easily adjusting material guide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two groups of linkage balancing sliders (7), both of which slide inside the U-shaped support frame (2). The two groups of linkage balancing sliders (7) are respectively fixed with a position control guide rod (8) and a positioning fixture (9).

3. The gravity separation equipment for easily adjusting the material guide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two groups of linkage bearings (4), and the outer circumferential surfaces of the two groups of linkage bearings (4) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transport crawler (10).

4. The gravity separation equipment for easily adjusting material guide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the U-shaped support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support balance plate (11), and the upper surface of the support balance plate (11) is fixedly provided with a support placement module (19), and there are two groups of support placement modules (19).

5. The gravity separation equipment for easily adjusting material guide according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An elevated support base (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support balance plate (11), and there are four groups of elevated support bases (12) in total. The four groups of elevated support bases (12) are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the support balance plate (11).

6. The gravity separation equipment for easily adjusting material guide according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A protective control plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting balance plate (11), and there are two groups of protective control plates (13). The two groups of protective control plates (13) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mineral processing screen (1), and the protective control plates (13) are rotatably arranged with mineral guide plates (15) through external control columns (14).

7. The gravity separation equipment for easily adjusting material guide according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A unidirectional DC motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting balance plate (11); an output shaft of the unidirectional DC motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of a second linkage bearing (17); and a force-applying collision module (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second linkage bearing (17).

8. The gravity separation equipment for easily adjusting material guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of positioning fixtures (9), and a mineral processing screen (1) is placed between the two groups of positioning fixtures (9). The bottom of the mineral processing screen (1) contacts the top of the supporting placement module (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mining gravity concentration equipment

    CN219052002U