Guide rail cleaning device of brick making machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment for brick making, in particular to a guide rail cleaning device of a brick making machine, which comprises a working table, a guide rail frame is slidably arranged on the upper end face of the working table, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the working table, and a screw rod is rotatably mounted in the upper end of the mounting frame. The outer side of the lead screw is sleeved with a lead screw pair in a threaded mode, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lead screw pair, a lifting base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod, and a cleaning roller is rotationally installed in the lifting base. The guide rail cleaning device of the brick making machine can clean the surface of the guide rail frame and is worthy of popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment for brick making, in particular to a guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine. Background Art

[0002] During the working process of the brick making machine, it is necessary to convey the formed bricks in the brick making machine out through the guide rail frame, and workers collect the bricks uniformly. The guide rail frame completes the conveyance of the bricks during the reciprocating movement along the guide rail. However, residues of broken slag are likely to remain on the surface of the guide rail frame, which will affect the subsequent conveying work of the guide rail frame. Moreover, the unclean surface of the guide rail frame will increase the probability of dust diffusion around the brick making machine, which will affect the physical health of workers. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect that residues of broken slag are likely to remain on the surface of the guide rail frame in the prior art and affect the conveying work, and to propose a guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] Design a guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine, including a workbench. A guide rail frame is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench. An installation frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench. A lead screw is rotatably installed inside the upper end of the installation frame. A lead screw pair is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw. An expansion link is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lead screw pair. A lifting seat is fixedly installed at the lower end of the expansion link. A cleaning roller is rotatably installed inside the lifting seat.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting seat, and a spray head is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, a scraping plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of one side of the installation frame.

[0008] Preferably, the length direction of the scraping plate is parallel to the length direction of the cleaning roller, and the length direction of the fixing plate is parallel to the length direction of the cleaning roller.

[0009] Preferably, the length direction of the expansion link is vertically arranged, and the length direction of the lead screw is horizontally arranged.

[0010] Preferably, through holes are opened inside both sides of the workbench, and baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation frame. The baffles are located on one side of the through holes.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the workbench, and a collection box is placed inside the support frame. The collection box is located below the through holes.

[0012] A rail cleaning device for a brick making machine proposed by the present utility model has the beneficial effects that: during the working process of the rail cleaning device of the brick making machine, the cleaning roller can be driven to move downward by the telescopic rod, the cleaning roller can be driven to move horizontally by driving the lead screw to rotate, the cleaning roller can sweep the soil residues on the surface of the rail frame to both sides and let them fall, and the fallen soil residues can fall into the collection box through the circulation holes. When the cleaning roller is driven by the lead screw to move to one side of the scraper, water is sprayed onto the surface of the cleaning roller through the nozzle, and the surface of the cleaning roller can be scraped clean during rotation. After cleaning, the cleaning roller can perform subsequent cleaning work on the rail frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a rail cleaning device for a brick making machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rail cleaning device for a brick making machine proposed by the present utility model in the horizontal direction;

[0015] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rail cleaning device for a brick making machine proposed by the present utility model in the longitudinal direction;

[0016] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic top view structure diagram of a rail cleaning device for a brick making machine proposed by the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, mounting frame; 3, lead screw; 4, lead screw pair; 5, telescopic rod; 6, lifting seat; 7, cleaning roller; 8, fixing plate; 9, nozzle; 10, rail frame; 11, scraper; 12, baffle; 13, circulation hole; 14, support frame; 15, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figures 1-4, A guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine, including a workbench 1. A guide rail frame 10 is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1. The guide rail frame 10 is slidably arranged on the slide rail and is used for conveying bricks. An installation frame 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1. A lead screw 3 is rotatably installed inside the upper end of the installation frame 2. The end of the lead screw 3 is fixedly connected to an external motor. The external motor can drive the lead screw 3 to rotate. The length direction of the lead screw 3 is horizontally arranged. A lead screw pair 4 is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 3. The rotation of the lead screw 3 will drive the lead screw pair 4 to move. A telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lead screw pair 4. The movement of the lead screw pair 4 will drive the telescopic rod 5 to horizontally move along the direction of the lead screw 3. The length direction of the telescopic rod 5 is vertically arranged. A lifting seat 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod 5. The activation of the telescopic rod 5 will drive the lifting seat 6 to move up and down. A cleaning roller 7 is rotatably installed inside the lifting seat 6. The up and down movement of the lifting seat 6 will drive the cleaning roller 7 to move up and down. The end of the cleaning roller 7 is fixedly connected to a motor. The motor can drive the cleaning roller 7 to rotate. The lead screw pair 4 can drive the lifting seat 6 and the cleaning roller 7 to move horizontally along the horizontal direction through the telescopic rod 5. At the same time, the rotation of the cleaning roller 7 can clean the upper surface of the guide rail frame 10.

[0020] A fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting seat 6. The length direction of the fixing plate 8 is parallel to the length direction of the cleaning roller 7. A spray head 9 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 8. The spray head 9 is connected to an external water source. The spray head 9 is located above one side of the cleaning roller 7. The water sprayed by the spray head 9 can wash the surface of the cleaning roller 7. A scraping plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of one side of the installation frame 2. The length direction of the scraping plate 11 is parallel to the length direction of the cleaning roller 7. By moving the cleaning roller 7 to the position of the scraping plate 11, the scraping plate 11 abuts against one side of the cleaning roller 7 and drives the cleaning roller 7 to rotate at the same time. The impurities or sewage on the surface of the cleaning roller 7 can be scraped off by the scraping plate 11.

[0021] Circulation holes 13 are opened inside both sides of the workbench 1. Baffles 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation frame 2. The baffles 12 are located on one side of the circulation holes 13. The baffles 12 can block the outside of the circulation holes 13. The dust, impurities or sewage swept out by the cleaning roller 7 will fall through the circulation holes 13. A support frame 14 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the workbench 1. A collection box 15 is placed inside the support frame 14. The collection box 15 is located below the circulation holes 13. The collection box 15 is used for collecting the impurities and sewage falling from the circulation holes 13.

[0022] The circulation holes 13 are located below the two end parts of the guide rail frame 10 in the length direction. After the bricks on the surface of the guide rail frame 10 are removed and the guide rail frame 10 is moved below the mounting frame 2, the telescopic rod 5 is activated to drive the cleaning roller 7 to move downward through the lifting seat 6. When the cleaning roller 7 moves downward, it will contact the upper surface of the guide rail frame 10. By activating the external motor to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 3 drives the screw pair 4 to move, the movement of the screw pair 4 drives the telescopic rod 5 to move, and the movement of the telescopic rod 5 drives the cleaning roller 7 to move through the lifting seat 6. At the same time, the cleaning roller 7 is driven to rotate by the motor. The rotating cleaning roller 7 moving in the horizontal direction can sweep the soil residue on the surface of the guide rail frame 10 to both ends. The soil residue swept to both ends of the guide rail frame 10 will fall through the circulation holes 13 and be collected by the collection frame 15. After the cleaning is completed, the guide rail frame 10 continues to move for the "brick handling" work. Then, the cleaning roller 7 is moved to one side of the scraper 11 so that the cleaning roller 7 abuts against the scraper 11. The spray head 9 is activated to wash the surface of the cleaning roller 7. At the same time, the motor is activated to drive the cleaning roller 7 to rotate. The sewage on the surface of the cleaning roller 7 will be scraped off by the scraper 11. The generated sewage will flow into the collection frame 15 through the circulation holes 13 and be collected. At the same time, when the spray head 9 is turned off, the residual water inside the cleaning roller 7 can be scraped off by the scraper 11, which can accelerate the drying speed of the cleaning roller 7.

[0023] Working principle: During the working process of the guide rail cleaning device of this brick-making machine, after the guide rail frame 10 that has conveyed the bricks is moved below the mounting frame 2 and stays, the telescopic rod 5 is activated to drive the cleaning roller 7 to move downward. By driving the screw rod 3 to rotate, the cleaning roller 7 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the motor is activated to drive the cleaning roller 7 to rotate. Through the cleaning roller 7, the soil residue on the surface of the guide rail frame 10 can be swept to both sides and fall off. The fallen soil residue will fall into the collection frame 15 through the circulation holes 13. After the cleaning is completed, the guide rail frame 10 continues to move for the transportation work. Then, the cleaning roller 7 is driven by the screw rod 3 to move to one side of the scraper 11, and the spray head 9 is activated to spray water. During the rotation process, the surface of the cleaning roller 7 can be cleaned, and subsequent cleaning work can be carried out on the guide rail frame 10.

[0024] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine, comprising a workbench (1), wherein a guide rail frame (10) is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1); a screw rod (3) is rotatably mounted inside the upper end of the mounting frame (2); a screw rod pair (4) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (3); a telescopic rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the screw rod pair (4); a lifting seat (6) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the telescopic rod (5); and a cleaning roller (7) is rotatably mounted inside the lifting seat (6).

2. The guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting seat (6), and a spray head (9) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate (8).

3. The guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraper (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of one side of the mounting frame (2).

4. The guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length direction of the scraper (11) is parallel to the length direction of the cleaning roller (7), and the length direction of the fixing plate (8) is parallel to the length direction of the cleaning roller (7).

5. The guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (5) is arranged vertically in the length direction, and the screw rod (3) is arranged horizontally in the length direction.

6. The guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Circulation holes (13) are provided inside the two sides of the workbench (1), and baffles (12) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the mounting frame (2), and the baffles (12) are located on one side of the circulation holes (13).

7. The guide rail cleaning device for a brick making machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support frame (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the workbench (1), a collection frame (15) is placed inside the support frame (14), and the collection frame (15) is located below the circulation hole (13).

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