Full-automatic pipe bending machine for rotating shaft of automobile sun shield

By designing a fully automatic car sun visor shaft pipe bending machine and integrating the above-mentioned mechanisms, the existing pipe bending machine has solved the problems of low feed efficiency and poor adaptability, and achieved efficient and accurate shaft pipe bending operation.

CN222902265UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27ZHANGJIAGANG YOUSHENG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421915837.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pipe bending machines have problems such as manual loading in the feeding mode, which leads to high labor intensity and low efficiency, and it is difficult to adapt to different sizes of shaft bend pipes.

Method used

A fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft pipe bending machine is designed, integrating a feeding box, feeding mechanism, discharge mechanism, feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism and pipe bending mechanism to realize integrated sun visor shaft pipe bending operation.

Benefits of technology

The precise pipe bending operation of the shaft is realized, and it is adapted to the bend pipe of different sizes, which improves the working efficiency and pipe bending accuracy, and reduces manpower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic automobile sun visor rotating shaft pipe bending machine which comprises a workbench, a feeding box is arranged on a front panel of the workbench, a material ejecting mechanism is arranged below the feeding box, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the feeding box in a manner of extending towards the rear portion of the workbench, a material pushing mechanism is arranged below the discharging mechanism, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged below the material pushing mechanism. A material receiving mechanism is arranged below the tail end of the discharging mechanism, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the material receiving mechanism, and a pipe bending mechanism is arranged on the right side of the material receiving mechanism. The feeding box, the material jacking mechanism, the material discharging mechanism, the material pushing mechanism, the material receiving mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the pipe bending mechanism are integrated on the workbench, so that integrated pipe bending operation of the sun shield rotating shaft is achieved, operation is easy and convenient, the pipe bending precision is high, adaptability is high, and the pipe bending device is suitable for sun shield rotating shafts of different sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe processing machinery, in particular to a full-automatic pipe bender for the rotating shaft of an automobile sun visor. Background Art

[0002] In an automobile sun visor, a rotating shaft that has been bent by a pipe is used to achieve the folding of the sun visor. Usually, a metal pipe is formed into a metal bent pipe through bending processing. And in the pipe bending operation, for the design requirements of the workpiece, generally, specific parts of the workpiece need to be subjected to bending processing such as shape change of pipe bending, and then cut according to the length requirements designed for the workpiece to process into a finished bent pipe.

[0003] Most of the existing pipe benders adopt automatic pipe benders, which can integrally realize functions such as straightening, feeding, pipe bending, and cutting. Compared with the traditional mode of manually bending and then manually cutting, its production efficiency has been greatly improved, and a large amount of manual labor has been saved. Moreover, the accuracy of the bending angle of the pipe is well guaranteed. And there are mainly two feeding modes for the pipe bender: one is manual feeding, and the other is to use a special feeding mechanism and then batch put it into the automatic feeding mechanism for feeding the pipe bender. However, manual feeding has the disadvantages of high labor intensity of workers and low operation efficiency, and it cannot adapt to the rotating shaft pipe bending of different sizes. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic pipe bender for the rotating shaft of an automobile sun visor, which realizes the precise pipe bending operation of the rotating shaft in the automobile sun visor and can adapt to the rotating shaft pipe bending of different sizes.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The utility model provides a full-automatic pipe bender for the rotating shaft of an automobile sun visor, which includes a workbench. A feeding box is arranged on the front panel of the workbench. A blanking mechanism is arranged below the feeding box. The upper end surface of the feeding box extends towards the rear of the workbench and is provided with a discharging mechanism. A pushing mechanism is arranged below the discharging mechanism. A receiving mechanism is arranged below the end of the discharging mechanism. A feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the receiving mechanism. A pipe bending mechanism is arranged on the right side of the receiving mechanism.

[0007] Further, the feeding box includes a bottom plate, a front plate oppositely arranged with the front panel of the workbench, and two side end plates; the bottom plate is inclined downward, and a blanking port is opened at the end where the bottom plate is inclined downward.

[0008] Furthermore, a feeding box adjusting plate with the same size as the end plate is arranged in the feeding box. The feeding box adjusting plate is sleeved with a feeding box adjusting shaft through holes along the length direction of the bottom plate.

[0009] Further, the ejecting mechanism includes an ejecting member, an ejecting cylinder, and a linear guide rail. One end of the ejecting cylinder is connected to the linear guide rail through a slider.

[0010] Further, the discharging mechanism includes a first discharging plate and a second discharging plate that slopes downward; the second discharging plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the first discharging plate, and a plurality of pushing grooves are formed at the overlapping portion of the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate.

[0011] Further, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing cylinder, a pushing pin shaft bracket arranged above the pushing cylinder and fixedly connected to the pushing cylinder, and a pushing cylinder fixing seat arranged below the pushing cylinder and fixedly connected to the workbench; pin holes for accommodating pushing pin shafts are formed in the pushing pin shaft bracket and are in one-to-one correspondence with the pushing grooves.

[0012] Further, the receiving mechanism includes a receiving groove and a receiving groove base arranged below the receiving groove and fixedly connected to the workbench.

[0013] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a lead screw, a servo motor for driving the lead screw to rotate, a lead screw slider sleeved and threadedly connected to the lead screw, and a feeding member arranged above the lead screw slider.

[0014] Further, the pipe bending mechanism includes a clamping block and a turning member rotatably connected to the clamping block. An arc-shaped groove is formed in the turning member.

[0015] Further, a positioning block is arranged in front of the turning member facing the workbench.

[0016] Due to the application of the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] A full-automatic pipe bending machine for an automobile sun visor rotating shaft of the present utility model integrates a loading box, an ejecting mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a receiving mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a pipe bending mechanism on a workbench, thereby realizing an integrated pipe bending operation for the sun visor rotating shaft. The operation is simple, the pipe bending accuracy is high, the adaptability is high, and it is applicable to sun visor rotating shafts of different sizes. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Some specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings in an exemplary but not restrictive manner. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar components or parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a full-automatic pipe bending machine for an automobile sun visor rotating shaft provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of a full-automatic automobile sun visor rotating shaft pipe bending machine provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of a loading box, a blanking mechanism and a discharging mechanism in a full-automatic automobile sun visor rotating shaft pipe bending machine provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 3 side view of the structure;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a top view of a part of the loading box, the discharging mechanism and the receiving mechanism in a full-automatic automobile sun visor rotating shaft pipe bending machine provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of the discharging mechanism in a full-automatic automobile sun visor rotating shaft pipe bending machine provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 is Figure 6 side view of the structure;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism in a full-automatic automobile sun visor rotating shaft pipe bending machine provided by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural view of the pipe bending mechanism in a full-automatic automobile sun visor rotating shaft pipe bending machine provided by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural view of the pipe bending mechanism in a full-automatic automobile sun visor rotating shaft pipe bending machine provided by the present utility model;

[0029] Among them, the reference numerals are explained as follows:

[0030] 1. Workbench; 2. Loading box; 201. Bottom plate; 202. Front plate; 203. End plate; 204. Material ejection port; 205. Loading box adjusting plate; 206. Loading box adjusting shaft; 3. Material ejection mechanism; 301. Material ejection part; 302. Material ejection cylinder; 303. Linear guide rail; 304. Slide block; 4. Discharging mechanism; 401. First discharging plate; 402. Second discharging plate; 403. Pushing groove; 5. Pushing mechanism; 501. Pushing cylinder; 502. Pushing pin shaft bracket; 503. Pushing cylinder fixing seat; 504. Pushing pin shaft; 505. Pin shaft hole; 6. Material receiving mechanism; 601. Material receiving groove; 602. Material receiving base; 7. Feeding mechanism; 701. Lead screw; 702. Servo motor; 703. Lead screw flexible joint; 704. Guide rail; 705. Feeding part; 8. Pipe bending mechanism; 801. Clamping block; 802. Steering part; 803. Arc groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in FIGS. and, the full-automatic automotive sun visor shaft pipe bending machine includes a workbench 1. A loading box 2 is arranged on the front panel of the workbench 1. A material ejection mechanism 3 is arranged below the loading box 2 for ejecting the materials in the loading box 2 upward out of the loading box 2. A discharging mechanism 4 extends rearward from the upper end surface of the loading box 2 towards the workbench 1. A pushing mechanism 5 is synchronously arranged below the discharging mechanism 4. The pushing mechanism 5 is used to push the materials on the discharging mechanism 4 and drop them onto the material receiving mechanism 6 arranged below the end of the discharging mechanism 4. A feeding mechanism 7 is arranged on the left side of the material receiving mechanism 6, and a pipe bending mechanism 8 is arranged on the right side of the material receiving mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 7 is used to send the materials on the material receiving mechanism 6 to the pipe bending mechanism 8 for pipe bending operation.

[0033] Specifically, refer to Figures 3 to 5 As shown in the figure, the aforementioned loading box 2 includes a bottom plate 201, a front plate 202 oppositely arranged with the front panel of the aforementioned workbench 1, and two end plates 203 on both sides. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the aforementioned bottom plate 201 is set to be in a downward inclined state, so that the materials entering the loading box 2 can freely fall to the downward inclined end of the bottom plate 201. And since a material ejection port 204 is opened at the downward inclined end of the bottom plate 201, the material ejection mechanism 3 arranged below the material ejection port 204 can eject the materials at the end of the bottom plate 201 out of the loading box 2 through the material ejection port 204.

[0034] In addition, in the present utility model, a feeding box adjusting plate 205 with the same size as the aforementioned end plate 203 is embedded inside the feeding box 2, and a feeding box adjusting shaft 206 is sleeved through holes along the length direction of the aforementioned bottom plate 201 on the feeding box adjusting plate 205. Thus, the feeding box adjusting plate 205 can move back and forth on the feeding box adjusting shaft 206, thereby controlling the length or size of the material fed into the feeding box 2, being able to adapt to the feeding of materials of different sizes, and having strong adaptability.

[0035] Referring to Figure 3 , for the ejector mechanism 3, it includes an ejector member 301, an ejector cylinder 302 and a linear guide rail 303. The ejector cylinder 302 is arranged below the ejector member 301, and one end of the ejector cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the aforementioned linear guide rail 303 through a slider 304. Thus, by the ejector cylinder 302 sliding up and down on the linear guide rail 303, the ejector member 301 can be pushed to move up and down synchronously, and then through the aforementioned ejection port 204, the material can be ejected from the feeding box 2.

[0036] When the material is ejected from the aforementioned feeding box 2, it will move towards the discharging mechanism 4 extending rearward from the upper end face of the feeding box 2 towards the workbench 1. Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the aforementioned discharging mechanism 4 includes a first discharging plate 401 and a second discharging plate 402 that are inclined downward. The second discharging plate 402 is placed on the upper end face of the aforementioned first discharging plate 401. Since both discharging plates are arranged in a downward inclined state, the material can automatically move towards the end of the discharging plate without any external driving force. Since the second discharging plate 402 is placed on the upper end face of the aforementioned first discharging plate 401, there is a lap joint between the two discharging plates. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of pushing grooves 403 are opened at the above-mentioned lap joint. A pushing mechanism 5 is arranged below the pushing grooves 403, and the pushing mechanism is used to push the material freely moving to the above-mentioned lap joint out of the lap joint and continue to move towards the end of the aforementioned second discharging plate 402. The setting of the lap joint can, on the one hand, prevent the material from accumulating on the discharging mechanism 4, and on the other hand, can discharge and push the material sequentially and orderly, saving the process time and improving the operation efficiency.

[0037] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7, specifically for the above-mentioned pusher mechanism 5, it includes a pusher cylinder 501, a pusher pin shaft bracket 502 disposed above the pusher cylinder 501 and fixedly connected to the pusher cylinder 501, and a pusher cylinder fixed seat 503 disposed below the pusher cylinder 501 and fixedly connected to the aforementioned workbench 1. The pusher cylinder fixed seat 503 is fixedly connected to the aforementioned workbench 1, which can avoid the situation of material jamming caused by pusher misalignment during the pusher process. And a plurality of pin shafts holes 505 for accommodating pusher pin shafts 504 are provided on the aforementioned pusher pin shaft bracket 502. The number of the above-mentioned pin shafts holes 505 is not only equal to that of the aforementioned pusher grooves 403, but also the hole positions correspond one by one to the groove positions of the aforementioned pusher grooves 403. Of course, the number of the aforementioned pin shafts holes 505 and the number of pusher grooves 403 can be selected according to actual needs, and can be 4, 6, 8, 10, etc. During actual operation, when the pusher cylinder 501 is started, synchronously, the pusher cylinder 501 will drive the pusher pin shaft bracket 502 to move up and down, and then drive the pusher pin shafts 504 located on the pusher pin shaft bracket 502 to move up and down. When the pusher pin shafts 504 cross over the aforementioned pusher grooves 403, the materials staying on the lap joint of the aforementioned discharge plate can be pushed out and move to the next process.

[0038] When the material is pushed out from the lap joint of the discharge plate, it will freely move forward to the end of the aforementioned second discharge plate 402. A receiving mechanism 6 is provided below the end of the second discharge plate 402. Refer to Figure 7 , the receiving mechanism 6 includes a receiving groove 601 and a receiving groove base 602 disposed below the receiving groove 601 and fixedly connected to the workbench 1. The material will automatically fall onto the receiving groove 601, and the inner diameter of the receiving groove 601 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the material, which can make the material fall steadily into the receiving groove 601 and will not fall to a position outside the receiving groove 601.

[0039] In the present utility model, a feeding mechanism 7 is provided on the left side of the above-mentioned receiving mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 7 is used to feed the material falling into the receiving groove 601 into a bent pipe mechanism 8 disposed on the right side of the receiving mechanism 6.

[0040] Specifically, refer to Figure 8 , the feeding mechanism includes a lead screw 701, a servo motor 702 for driving the lead screw 701 to rotate, a lead screw slider 703 sleeved and threadedly connected to the lead screw 701, guide rails 704 distributed on both sides of the lead screw slider 703, and a feeding member 705 disposed on the guide rails 704 and connected to the lead screw slider 703. During actual operation, when the servo motor 702 is started, it drives the lead screw 701 to rotate, and then the lead screw drives the lead screw slider 703 to rotate. The lead screw slider 703 can drive the feeding member 705 to perform a linear motion on the guide rails 704. When the feeding member 705 approaches the receiving groove 601, the material in the receiving groove 601 can be pushed out of the receiving groove 601 and move towards the bent pipe mechanism 8 on the right side of the receiving groove 601.

[0041] Refer to Figure 9 and 10 For the elbow bending mechanism 8, it includes a clamping block 801 and a steering member 802 rotatably connected to the clamping block. An arc-shaped groove 803 is formed in the steering member 802. When the material is pushed by the feeding member 705 to the clamping block 801 and continues to move towards the steering member 802, while the steering member 802 drives the material to rotate, and in cooperation with the arc-shaped groove 803 formed in the steering member 802, the material can be pressed into the required elbow state.

[0042] In addition, in the present utility model, a positioning block is further provided in front of the steering member 802 facing the workbench 1 for positioning the material during the elbow bending process to prevent elbow bending deviation.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present utility model, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly. It should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a loading box (2) is arranged on the front panel of the workbench (1), a material pushing mechanism (3) is arranged below the loading box (2), a material discharging mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper end surface of the loading box (2) extending toward the rear of the workbench (1), a material pushing mechanism (5) is arranged below the loading box (4), a material receiving mechanism (6) is arranged below the end of the loading box (4), a material feeding mechanism (7) is arranged on the left side of the material receiving mechanism (6), and a pipe bending mechanism (8) is arranged on the right side of the material receiving mechanism (6).

2. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The loading box (2) comprises a bottom plate (201), a front plate (202) arranged opposite to the front plate of the workbench (1), and end plates (203) on both sides; The bottom plate (201) is inclined downward, and a feed opening (204) is provided at the end of the bottom plate (201) which is inclined downward.

3. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A loading box adjustment plate (205) having the same size as the end plate (203) is arranged in the loading box (2), and a loading box adjustment shaft (206) is sleeved on a hole opening along the length direction of the bottom plate (201) on the loading box adjustment plate (205).

4. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (3) comprises an ejection piece (301), an ejection cylinder (302) and a linear guide rail (303); one end of the ejection cylinder (302) is connected to the linear guide rail (303) via a slider (304).

5. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (4) comprises a first discharge plate (401) and a second discharge plate (402) which are inclined downward; The second discharge plate (402) is mounted on the upper end surface of the first discharge plate (401), and a plurality of material pushing grooves (403) are provided at the overlapping portion between the first discharge plate (401) and the second discharge plate (402).

6. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (5) comprises a pushing cylinder (501), a pushing pin support (502) arranged above the pushing cylinder (501) and fixedly connected to the pushing cylinder (501), and a pushing cylinder fixing seat (503) arranged below the pushing cylinder (501) and fixedly connected to the workbench (1); The push pin shaft bracket (502) is provided with a pin shaft hole (505) corresponding one-to-one with the push groove (403) and used to accommodate the push pin shaft (504).

7. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism (6) comprises a material receiving trough (601) and a material receiving trough base (602) arranged below the material receiving trough (601) and fixedly connected to the workbench (1).

8. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (7) comprises a screw rod (701), a servo motor (702) for driving the screw rod (701) to rotate, a screw rod spring (703) sleeved on and threadedly connected to the screw rod (701), guide rails (704) distributed on both sides of the screw rod spring (703), and a feeding piece (705) arranged on the guide rails (704) and connected to the screw rod spring (703).

9. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe bending mechanism (8) comprises a clamping block (801) and a steering member (802) rotatably connected to the clamping block (801), and an arc-shaped groove (803) is provided on the steering member (802).

10. The fully automatic automobile sun visor shaft bending machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steering member (802) is provided with a positioning block in front of the workbench (1).